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In highly diffusion regimes when the mean free path $\varepsilon$ tends to zero, the radiative transfer equation has an asymptotic behavior which is governed by a diffusion equation and the corresponding boundary condition. Generally, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Qiwei Sheng , Cory Hauck , Yulong Xing

In this paper, we present optimal error estimates of the local discontinuous Galerkin method with generalized numerical fluxes for one-dimensional nonlinear convection-diffusion systems. The upwind-biased flux with adjustable numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Hongjuan Zhang , Boying Wu , Xiong Meng

In this article, we consider discrete schemes for a fractional diffusion equation involving a tempered fractional derivative in time. We present a semi-discrete scheme by using the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) discretization in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Xiaorui Sun , Fengfqun Zhao , Can Li

This paper analyzes a time-stepping discontinuous Galerkin method for modified anomalous subdiffusion problems with two time fractional derivatives of orders $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $ ($ 0 < \alpha < \beta < 1 $). The stability of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Binjie Li , Hao Luo , Xiaoping Xie

We propose a Petrov--Galerkin spectral method for ODEs with variable coefficients. When the variable coefficients are smooth, the new method yields a strictly banded linear system, which can be efficiently constructed and solved in linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Ouyuan Qin , Lu Cheng , Kuan Xu

A hyperbolic integro-differential equation is considered, as a model problem, where the convolution kernel is assumed to be either smooth or no worse than weakly singular. Well-posedness of the problem is studied in the context of semigroup…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Fardin Saedpanah

We establish an equivalence between two classes of methods for solving fractional diffusion problems, namely, Reduced Basis Methods (RBM) and Rational Krylov Methods (RKM). In particular, we demonstrate that several recently proposed RBMs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Tobias Danczul , Clemens Hofreither

Spectral and spectral element methods using Galerkin type formulations are efficient for solving linear fractional PDEs (FPDEs) of constant order but are not efficient in solving nonlinear FPDEs and cannot handle FPDEs with variable-order.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Tinggang Zhao , Zhiping Mao , George Em Karniadakis

The tempered fractional diffusion equation could be recognized as the generalization of the classic fractional diffusion equation that the truncation effects are included in the bounded domains. This paper focuses on designing the high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Leilei Wei , Yinnian He

We consider an initial-boundary value problem for $\partial_tu-\partial_t^{-\alpha}\nabla^2u=f(t)$, that is, for a fractional diffusion ($-1<\alpha<0$) or wave ($0<\alpha<1$) equation. A numerical solution is found by applying a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Kassem Mustapha , William McLean

We investigate the application of the discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin (DPG) finite element framework to stationary convection-diffusion problems. In particular, we demonstrate how the quasi-optimal test space norm can be utilized to improve…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Antti H. Niemi , Nathaniel O. Collier , Victor M. Calo

The discontinuous Galerkin dG method provides a robust and flexible technique for the time integration of fractional diffusion problems. However, a practical implementation uses coefficients defined by integrals that are not easily…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-09 William McLean

In this work, our aim is to introduce a symmetric fractional-order reduction (SFOR) method to develop numerical algorithms on nonuniform temporal meshes for fractional wave equations under lower regularity assumptions. The $L$-type…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Dakang Cen , Caixia Ou , Seakweng Vong

We consider a two-point boundary value problem involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\al\in (1,2)$ in the leading term on the unit interval $(0,1)$. Generally the standard Galerkin finite element method can only give…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

We develop a sparse spectral method for a class of fractional differential equations, posed on $\mathbb{R}$, in one dimension. These equations can include sqrt-Laplacian, Hilbert, derivative and identity terms. The numerical method utilizes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos , Sheehan Olver

In this paper, we present an efficient fully spectral approximation scheme for exploring the one-dimensional steady-state neutron transport equation. Our methodology integrates the spectral-(Petrov-)Galerkin scheme in the spatial dimension…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Haonan Zhang , Huiyuan Li , Zhimin Zhang

Numerical methods for stochastic partial differential equations typically estimate moments of the solution from sampled paths. Instead, we shall directly target the deterministic equations satisfied by the first and second moments, as well…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Kristin Kirchner

An elliptic partial differential equation Lu=f with a zero Dirichlet boundary condition is converted to an equivalent elliptic equation on the unit ball. A spectral Galerkin method is applied to the reformulated problem, using multivariate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , David Chien , Olaf Hansen

In this work, we use the spectral Galerkin method to prove the existence of a pathwise unique mild solution of a fractional stochastic partial differential equation of Burgers type in a H\"older space. We get the temporal regularity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Zineb Arab , Latifa Debbi

In recent years, high-order finite element methods on high-order meshes have attracted considerable attention. This work investigates the isoparametric upwind discontinuous Galerkin method for the radiation transport equation on a bounded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Changhui Yao , Yunpan Ma , Lingxiao Li