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Strange hadrons have been suggested as sensitive probes of the properties of the nuclear matter created in heavy-ion collisions. At few-GeV collision energies, the formed medium is baryon-rich due to baryon stopping effect. In these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-17 Hongcan Li

We report results of a search for particles with anomalously high ionization in events with a high transverse energy jet and large missing transverse energy in $2.4$ fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-03 D0 Collaboration , V. Abazov

New physics is being explored with the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and with Intensity Frontier programs at Fermilab and KEK. The energy scale for new physics is known to be in the multi-TeV range, signaling the need for a future collider…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 Sandra Oliveros , Don Summers , Lucien Cremaldi , John Acosta , David Neuffer

The formation of dibaryons with strangeness are discussed for the interior of neutron stars and for central relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We derive limits for the properties of H-dibaryons from pulsar data. Signals for the formation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

In a simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, out-of-equilibrium decays of TeV scale exotic vector-like squarks may generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Baryon number and CP violation are present in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Timothy Cohen , Daniel J. Phalen , Aaron Pierce

It has been challenging to quantitatively understand the stopping of incoming nucleons in nuclear collisions, and recently it has been proposed that comparing the baryon stopping with electric charge stopping can help address the question.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-29 Mason Alexander Ross , Zi-Wei Lin

Majorana neutrinos may have transitional dipole moments, which violate lepton number as well as lepton flavour. We estimate the sensitivity of future colliders to the electron-muon neutrino dipole moment, $\lambda_{e\mu}$, by considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 Michele Frigerio , Natascia Vignaroli

By analyzing the available data on strange hadrons in central Pb+Pb collisions from the NA49 Collaboration at the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) and in central Au+Au collisions from the STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-09 Tianhao Shao , Jinhui Chen , Che Ming Ko , Kai-Jia Sun

Event-by-event fluctuations of conserved charges - such as electric charge, strangeness, and baryon number - in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions provide insight into the properties of the quark-gluon plasma and the QCD phase diagram.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Alice Ohlson

We study the phenomenology of a strongly-interacting top quark at future hadron and lepton colliders, showing that the characteristic four-top contact operators give rise to the most significant effects. We demonstrate the extraordinary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-16 Giovanni Banelli , Ennio Salvioni , Javi Serra , Tobias Theil , Andreas Weiler

Tests of the Lorentz structure of t --> W b decay will be carried out at the Tevatron, and later at the LHC and at a NLC. To quantitatively assay future measurements of competing observables, we consider the (V-A) coupling values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Charles A. Nelson , L. J. Adler,

There is a close analogy between electroweak instanton-induced baryon plus lepton number (B+L) violating processes in Quantum Flavor Dynamics (QFD) and hard QCD instanton-induced chirality violating processes in deep-inelastic scattering.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ringwald

We report measurements of the ratios of identified hadrons (pi,K,p,Lambda) in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV as a function of both collision centrality and transverse momentum (p_T). Ratios of anti-baryon to baryon yields are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. C. Lamont

In high-energy nuclear collisions, the new phase of the quark-gluon plasma is indicated by an anomalous increase in pressure, an excess of direct photon production, an excess of strangeness production, and an anomalous J/psi suppression. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Cheuk-Yin Wong

Compared to charmonium-like states, exotic hadrons associated with $b$-quark offer distinct advantages for exploring the nature of multiquark phenomena and the dynamics of the strong interaction. Due to the heavier bottom quark mass,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Xinchen Dai , Sen Jia , Alexey Nefediev , Juan Nieves , Chengping Shen , Liming Zhang

The standard model weak interactions can be described by four-fermion V-A operators at low energies. New physics at the TeV scale can, however, generate the other Lorentz structures. In this talk, we review the constraints on such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-02 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Anosh Joseph , Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen

The LHCb experiment is designed to study the decays and properties of heavy flavoured hadrons produced in the forward region from proton-proton collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. During Run 1, it has recorded the world's largest…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-18 G. A. Cowan

We discuss the prospects of studying lepton number violating processes in order to identify Majorana neutrinos from low scale seesaw mechanisms at lepton-proton colliders. In particular, we consider the scenarios of colliding electrons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Carl Blaksley , Mattias Blennow , Florian Bonnet , Pilar Coloma , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez

In this proceeding, an overview of the recent progress of the exotic hadrons studies at hadron colliders is presented, including the experimental measurement results from CMS, LHCb, CDF and D0. The talk covers the physics properties study…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-02 Ye Chen

Searches are presented for physics beyond the Standard Model involving top-quark and related signatures. The results are based on proton-proton collision data corresponding to integrated luminosities between 1 fb-1 and 5 fb-1 collected at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Tobias Golling
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