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This paper investigates the potentials of using a hybrid memristor CMOS technology, called MeMOS, for the realisation of ternary adders. Ternary adders exploit the qualitative advantage of multi-value storage capability of memristors…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Dietmar Fey

We experimentally demonstrate a proof-of-principle implementation of an almost ideal memristor - a two-terminal circuit element whose resistance is approximately proportional to the integral of the input signal over time. The demonstrated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-06 Sergei Ivanov , Sergei Urazhdin

The memristors are expected to be fundamental devices for neuromorphic systems and switching applications. For example, the device made of a sandwiched layer of poly(N-vinylcarbazole) and reduced graphene composite between asymmetric…

Amorphous insulators have localized wave functions that decay with the distance $r$ following exp($-r/\zeta$). Since nanoscale conduction is not excluded at $r<\zeta$, one may use amorphous insulators and take advantage of their size effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-21 Yang Lu , I-Wei Chen

We present the design of a new passive wireless communication system that does not rely on ambient or generated RF sources. Instead, we exploit the Johnson (thermal) noise generated by a resistor to transmit information bits wirelessly. By…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-28 Zerina Kapetanovic , Miguel Morales , Joshua R. Smith

Recent results in adaptive matter revived the interest in the implementation of novel devices able to perform brain-like operations. Here we introduce a training algorithm for a memristor network which is inspired in previous work on…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Juan Pablo Carbajal , Daniel Alejandro Martin , Dante Renato Chialvo

Memristors, uniquely characterized by their pinched hysteresis loop fingerprints, have attracted significant research interest over the past decade, due to their enormous potential for novel computation and artificial intelligence…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Erion Uka , Chun Zhao

Single-molecule magnets weakly coupled to two ferromagnetic leads act as memory devices in electronic circuits---their response depends on history, not just on the instantaneous applied voltage. We show that magnetic anisotropy introduces a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Carsten Timm , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We show theoretically that networks of membrane memcapacitive systems -- capacitors with memory made out of membrane materials -- can be used to perform a complete set of logic gates in a massively parallel way by simply changing the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Yuriy V. Pershin , Fabio L. Traversa , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Memristors have emerged as key candidates for beyond-von-Neumann neuromorphic or in-memory computing owing to the feasibility of their ultrahigh-density three-dimensional integration and their ultralow energy consumption. A memristor is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-06 Lingxiang Hu , Jing Yang , Jingrui Wang , Peihong Cheng , Leon O. Chua , Fei Zhuge

We analyzed micrometer-scale titanium-niobium-oxide prototype memristors, which exhibited low write-power (<3 {\mu}W) and energy (<200 fJ/bit/{\mu}m2), low read-power (~nW), and high endurance (>millions of cycles). To understand their…

Recent advancements in reservoir computing research have created a demand for analog devices with dynamics that can facilitate the physical implementation of reservoirs, promising faster information processing while consuming less energy…

Memristive systems, namely resistive systems with memory, are attracting considerable attention due to their ubiquity in several phenomena and technological applications. Here, we show that even the simplest one-dimensional network formed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-01 Y. V. Pershin , V. A. Slipko , M. Di Ventra

In almost all of the currently working circuits, especially in analog circuits implementing signal processing applications, basic arithmetic operations such as multiplication, addition, subtraction and division are performed on values which…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-03 Farnood Merrikh-Bayat , Saeed Bagheri Shouraki

Implication logic gates that are based on volatile memristors are demonstrated experimentally with the use of relay-based volatile memristor emulators of an original design. The fabricated logic circuit involves two volatile memristors and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Y. V. Pershin

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are popular candidates for emerging nanoscale devices, including memristors. Resistive switching (RS) in such 2D material memristors has been attributed to the formation and dissolution of conductive filaments…

Advanced neural interfaces mediate a bio-electronic link between the nervous system and microelectronic devices, bearing great potential as innovative therapy for various diseases. Spikes from a large number of neurons are recorded leading…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Isha Gupta , Alexantrou Serb , Ali Khiat , Ralf Zeitler , Stefano Vassanelli , Themistoklis Prodromakis

Reservoir Computing is a type of recursive neural network commonly used for recognizing and predicting spatio-temporal events relying on a complex hierarchy of nested feedback loops to generate a memory functionality. The Reservoir…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-05 George Bourianoff , Daniele Pinna , Matthias Sitte , Karin Everschor-Sitte

Memristors have shown promising features for enhancing neuromorphic computing concepts and AI hardware accelerators. In this paper, we present a user-friendly software infrastructure that allows emulating a wide range of neuromorphic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Jinqi Huang , Spyros Stathopoulos , Alex Serb , Themis Prodromakis

Neuromorphic computing --- brainlike computing in hardware --- typically requires myriad CMOS spiking neurons interconnected by a dense mesh of nanoscale plastic synapses. Memristors are frequently citepd as strong synapse candidates due to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-09-02 David Howard , Larry Bull , Ben De Lacy Costello