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In this paper, we show the orbital instability of the solitary waves $Q_{\Omega}e^{i\Omega t}$ of the 1d NLS with an attractive delta potential ($\gamma>0$) \begin{equation*} \i u_t+u_{xx}+\gamma\delta u+\abs{u}^{p-1}u=0, \; p>5,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Xingdong Tang , Guixiang Xu

The Degasperis-Procesi equation is an approximating model of shallow-water wave propagating mainly in one direction to the Euler equations. Such a model equation is analogous to the Camassa-Holm approximation of the two-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Ji Li , Yue Liu , Qiliang Wu

In previous works [4, 5], existence and uniqueness of travelling waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations have been shown for speeds close to the speed of sound. Furthermore, it has been proved that a chain of dark solitons of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Jordan Berthoumieu

Spatial marching methods, in which the flow state is spatially evolved in the downstream direction, can be used to produce low-cost models of flows containing a slowly varying direction, such as mixing layers, jets, and boundary layers. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-22 Min Zhu , Aaron Towne

We investigate the completeness of the solutions of the Bethe equations for the integrable spin-s isotropic (XXX) spin chain with periodic boundary conditions. Solutions containing the exact string i s, i (s-1), ..., -i(s-1), -is are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Wenrui Hao , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Andrew J. Sommese

We consider the discrete p-Schr\"odinger (DpS) equation, which approximates small amplitude oscillations in chains of oscillators with fully-nonlinear nearest-neighbors interactions of order alpha = p-1 >1. Using a mapping approach, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-12-18 Guillaume James , Yuli Starosvetsky

This work establishes a rigorous connection between stability properties of discrete-time algorithms (DTAs) and corresponding continuous-time dynamical systems derived through $ O(s^r) $-resolution ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Amir Ali Farzin , Yuen-Man Pun , Philipp Braun , Iman Shames

Regularity and uniqueness of weak solution of the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations is proven for small time in dimension $N=2,3$ under periodic boundary conditions. In this paper, the initial density is not required to have a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Boris Haspot

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of periodic solutions to symmetric Newtonian systems in any neighborhood of an isolated orbit of equilibria. Applying equivariant bifurcation techniques we obtain a generalization of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Anna Gołębiewska , Marta Kowalczyk , Sławomir Rybicki , Piotr Stefaniak

In this work, we present a numerical study of the wave stability of steady solitary waves over a localised topographic obstacle through the full Euler equations. There are two branches of the solutions: one from the perturbed uniform flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-08 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr

The existence and stability of circular orbits (CO) in static and spherically symmetric (SSS) spacetime are important because of their practical and potential usefulness. In this paper, using the fixed point method, we first prove a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 Junji Jia , Jiawei Liu , Xionghui Liu , Zhongyou Mo , Xiankai Pang , Yaoguang Wang , Nan Yang

We prove the existence of a family of slow decay positive solutions of a supercritical elliptic equation with Hardy potential in the entire space and study stability and oscillation properties of these solutions. We also establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Vitaly Moroz , Jean Van Schaftingen

The Degasperis-Procesi equation possesses well-known peaked solitary waves that are called peakons. Their stability has been established by Lin and Liu in [5]. In this paper, we localize the proof (in some suitable sense detailed in Section…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-29 André Kabakouala

We consider a delay differential equation that occurs in the study of chronic myelogenous leukemia. After shortly reminding some previous results concerning the stability of equilibrium solutions, we concentrate on the study of stability of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Anca-Veronica Ion , Raluca-Mihaela Georgescu

The paper is concerned with the time-periodic (T-periodic) problem of the fractal Burgers equation with a T-periodic force on the real line. Based on the Galerkin approximates and Fourier series (transform) methods, we first prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Yong Zhang

We point out a rather effective approach for solving the time-dependent harmonic oscillator $\ddot q=-\omega^2 q$ under various regularity assumptions. Where $\omega(t )$ is $C^1$ this is reduced to Hamilton equation for the angle variable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Gaetano Fiore

This paper studies both existence and spectral stability properties of bounded spatially periodic traveling wave solutions to a large class of scalar viscous balance laws in one space dimension with a reaction function of monostable or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Enrique Alvarez , Ramon G. Plaza

We study steady solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation with hard-sphere interactions in a slab geometry. Under a spatial symmetry assumption in the transverse variables $x_2$ and $x_3$, the problem reduces to a one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

We consider a perturbed Hill's equation of the form $\ddot \phi + (p_{0}(t) + \epsilon p_{1}(t)) \phi = 0$, where $p_{0}$ is real analytic and periodic, $p_{1}$ is real analytic and quasi-periodic and $\eps$ is a ``small'' real parameter.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Guido Gentile , Daniel A. Cortez , Joao C. A. Barata

This work presents asymptotic solutions to a singularly-perturbed, period-2 FPUT lattice and uses exponential asymptotics to examine `nanoptera', which are nonlocal solitary waves with constant-amplitude, exponentially small wave trains…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-12-08 Christopher J. Lustri