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We report predominantly zero field muon spin relaxation measurements in a series of Ca-doped LaMnO_3 compounds which includes the colossal magnetoresistive manganites. Our principal result is a systematic study of the spin-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. H. Heffner , J. E. Sonier , D. E. MacLaughlin , G. J. Nieuwenhuys , G. M. Luke , Y. J. Uemura , S-W. Cheong , G. Balakrishnan

We study the spin relaxation (SR) of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the quantized Hall regime and discuss the role of spatial inhomogeneity effects on the relaxation. The results are obtained for small filling factors ($\nu\ll 1$)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Dickmann

Electron states in a inhomogeneous Ge/Si quantum dot array with groups of closely spaced quantum dots were studied by conventional continuous wave ($cw$) ESR and spin-echo methods. We find that the existence of quantum dot groups allows to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 A. F. Zinovieva , N. P. Stepina , A. I. Nikiforov , A. V. Nenashev , A. V. Dvurechenskii , L. V. Kulik , N. A. Sobolev , M. C. Carmo

A three-component nonlinear Schrodinger-type model which describes spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is considered. This model is integrable by the inverse scattering method and using Zakharov-Shabat dressing method we obtain three…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-07-30 V. A. Atanasov , V. S. Gerdjikov , G. G. Grahovski , N. A. Kostov

An emerging concept for identification of different types of spin liquids is through the use of spontaneous spin noise. Here we develop spin noise spectroscopy for spin liquid studies by considering Ca$_{10}$Cr$_7$O$_{28}$, a material…

We calculate the dynamical spin response of Kondo impurity and Kondo lattice systems within a semiphenomenological Fermi liquid description, at low temperatures $T<T_K$, the Kondo temperature, and low magnetic fields $B \ll k_B T_K/g\mu_B$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Elihu Abrahams , Peter Wölfle

We compare theoretical results for electron spin resonance (ESR) properties of the Heisenberg-Ising Hamiltonian with ESR experiments on the quasi-one-dimensional magnet Cu(py)$_2$Br$_2$ (CPB). Our measurements were performed over a wide…

Ordering of the geometrically frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore slab is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. In contrast to the kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet, the model exhibits locally non-coplanar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hikaru Kawamura , Takuya Arimori

A positive muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu^+$SR) experiment on [Ca$_2$CoO$_3$]$_{0.62}$[CoO$_2$], ({\sl i.e.}, Ca$_3$Co$_4$O$_9$, a layered thermoelectric cobaltite) indicates the existence of two magnetic transitions at $\sim$ 100…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Sugiyama , J. H. Brewer , E. J. Ansaldo , H. Itahara , K. Dohmae , Y. Seno , C. Xia , T. Tani

ErMgGaO$_4$ is a quantum antiferromagnet wherein the pseudospin-1/2 degrees of freedom of Er$^{3+}$ decorate two-dimensional triangular planes separated by disordered non-magnetic bilayers of Mg$^{2+}$ and Ga$^{3+}$. Unlike its sister…

Quasi-one-dimensional electron systems display intrinsic instability towards long-range ordered phases at sufficiently low temperatures. The superconducting orders are of particular interest as they can possess either singlet or triplet…

We report an electron spin resonance investigation of the geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnet vesignieite, BaCu$_3$V$_2$O$_8$(OH)$_2$. Analysis of the line widths and line shifts indicates the dominance of in-plane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-29 A. Zorko , F. Bert , A. Ozarowski , J. van Tol , D. Boldrin , A. S. Wills , P. Mendels

We have performed thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the S=1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet Zn Cu_3 (OH)_6 Cl_2. The susceptibility indicates a Curie-Weiss temperature of ~ -300 K; however, no magnetic order is observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Helton , K. Matan , M. P. Shores , E. A. Nytko , B. M. Bartlett , Y. Yoshida , Y. Takano , A. Suslov , Y. Qiu , J. -H. Chung , D. G. Nocera , Y. S. Lee

The metal-organic-framework (MOF) compound Cu$_3$(HOTP)$_2$, a.k.a. Cu$_3$(HHTP)$_2$, is a small-gap semiconductor containing a kagome lattice of antiferromagnetically coupled $S$=1/2 Cu$^\mathrm{II}$ spins with intra-layer nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-28 F. L. Pratt , D. Lopez-Alcala , V. Garcia-Lopez , M. Clemente-Leon , J. J. Baldovi , E. Coronado

We report on muon spin relaxation ($\mu^+$SR) measurements in a mixed perovskite compound, (LaAlO$_3$)$_{x}$(SrAl$_{0.5}$Ta$_{0.5}$O$_3$)$_{1-x}$ with $x\simeq 0.3$ (LSAT), which is widely used as a single-crystalline substrate for thin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-28 Takashi U. Ito , Wataru Higemoto , Akihiro Koda , Jumpei G. Nakamura , Koichiro Shimomura

Quantum spin liquid represents an intriguing state where electron spins are highly entangled yet spin fluctuation persists even at 0 K. Recently, the hexaaluminates \textit{R}MgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ (\textit{R} = rare earth) have been proposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Yantao Cao , Akihiro Koda , M. D. Le , V. Pomjakushin , Benqiong Liu , Zhendong Fu , Zhiwei Li , Jinkui Zhao , Zhaoming Tian , Hanjie Guo

In the quest for materials with unconventional quantum phases, the organic triangular-lattice antiferromagnet $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been extensively discussed as a quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate. Recently, an intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-13 Kira Riedl , Roser Valenti , Stephen M. Winter

We investigate Rashba spin-orbit coupled Fermi gases in square optical lattice by using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations which is free of the sign-problem. We show that the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thoules phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-26 Ho-Kin Tang , Xiaosen Yang , Jinhua Sun , Hai-Qing Lin

Recent experiments on 2D superconductors allow the characterization of the critical temperature and of the phase diagram across the BCS-BEC crossover as a function of density. We obtain from these experiments the microscopic parameters of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-14 Giovanni Midei , Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich , Andrea Perali

We study theoretically low-temperature phases of a recently synthesized compound Sr$_2$CoO$_3$F under pressure. The analysis combining LDA+DMFT and a strong-coupling effective model points to the existence of not only normal paramagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Juan Fernández Afonso , Andrii Sotnikov , Atsushi Hariki , Jan Kuneš
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