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One major goal of vision is to infer physical models of objects, surfaces, and their layout from sensors. In this paper, we aim to interpret indoor scenes from one RGBD image. Our representation encodes the layout of walls, which must…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Ruiqi Guo , Chuhang Zou , Derek Hoiem

Dense scene reconstruction for photo-realistic view synthesis has various applications, such as VR/AR, autonomous vehicles. However, most existing methods have difficulties in large-scale scenes due to three core challenges: \textit{(a)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Tianchen Deng , Nailin Wang , Chongdi Wang , Shenghai Yuan , Jingchuan Wang , Hesheng Wang , Danwei Wang , Weidong Chen

Multi-beam LiDAR sensors, as used on autonomous vehicles and mobile robots, acquire sequences of 3D range scans ("frames"). Each frame covers the scene sparsely, due to limited angular scanning resolution and occlusion. The sparsity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Shengyu Huang , Zan Gojcic , Jiahui Huang , Andreas Wieser , Konrad Schindler

Generative reconstruction methods compute the 3D configuration (such as pose and/or geometry) of a shape by optimizing the overlap of the projected 3D shape model with images. Proper handling of occlusions is a big challenge, since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Helge Rhodin , Nadia Robertini , Christian Richardt , Hans-Peter Seidel , Christian Theobalt

We present a novel approach for 3D indoor scene reconstruction that combines 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) with mesh representations. We use meshes for the room layout of the indoor scene, such as walls, ceilings, and floors, while employing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Jiyeop Kim , Jongwoo Lim

RGB-D scanning of indoor environments is important for many applications, including real estate, interior design, and virtual reality. However, it is still challenging to register RGB-D images from a hand-held camera over a long video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Maciej Halber , Thomas Funkhouser

Dense 3D reconstruction and ego-motion estimation are key challenges in autonomous driving and robotics. Compared to the complex, multi-modal systems deployed today, multi-camera systems provide a simpler, low-cost alternative. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Aron Schmied , Tobias Fischer , Martin Danelljan , Marc Pollefeys , Fisher Yu

Reconstructing complete and interactive 3D scenes remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision and robotics, particularly due to persistent object occlusions and limited sensor coverage. Multiview observations from a single scene scan…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Wenhao Hu , Zesheng Li , Haonan Zhou , Liu Liu , Xuexiang Wen , Zhizhong Su , Xi Li , Gaoang Wang

The latest developments in 3D capturing, processing, and rendering provide means to unlock novel 3D application pathways. The main elements of an integrated platform, which target tele-immersion and future 3D applications, are described in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Dimitrios S. Alexiadis , Anargyros Chatzitofis , Nikolaos Zioulis , Olga Zoidi , Georgios Louizis , Dimitrios Zarpalas , Petros Daras

The comparison of current image data with existing 3D model data of a scene provides an efficient method to keep models up to date. In order to transfer information between 2D and 3D data, a preliminary co-registration is necessary. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Sylvia Schmitz , Martin Weinmann , Boitumelo Ruf

The goal of this paper is to take a single 2D image of a scene and recover the 3D structure in terms of a small set of factors: a layout representing the enclosing surfaces as well as a set of objects represented in terms of shape and pose.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Shubham Tulsiani , Saurabh Gupta , David Fouhey , Alexei A. Efros , Jitendra Malik

In recent years, 3D generation has made great strides in both academia and industry. However, generating 3D scenes from a single RGB image remains a significant challenge, as current approaches often struggle to ensure both object…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Xiang Tang , Ruotong Li , Xiaopeng Fan

Image-based localization, or camera relocalization, is a fundamental problem in computer vision and robotics, and it refers to estimating camera pose from an image. Recent state-of-the-art approaches use learning based methods, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Xiaotian Li , Juha Ylioinas , Juho Kannala

This paper introduces a new approach for the automated reconstruction - reassembly of fragmented objects having one surface near to plane, on the basis of the 3D representation of their constituent fragments. The whole process starts by 3D…

Room layout estimation from multiple-perspective images is poorly investigated due to the complexities that emerge from multi-view geometry, which requires muti-step solutions such as camera intrinsic and extrinsic estimation, image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Yaxuan Huang , Xili Dai , Jianan Wang , Xianbiao Qi , Yixing Yuan , Xiangyu Yue

Topographic mapping in planetary environments relies on accurate 3D scan registration methods. However, most global registration algorithms relying on features such as FPFH and Harris-3D show poor alignment accuracy in these settings due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-24 Siddhant Ahuja , Peter Iles , Steven L. Waslander

We propose a computational framework to jointly parse a single RGB image and reconstruct a holistic 3D configuration composed by a set of CAD models using a stochastic grammar model. Specifically, we introduce a Holistic Scene Grammar (HSG)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Siyuan Huang , Siyuan Qi , Yixin Zhu , Yinxue Xiao , Yuanlu Xu , Song-Chun Zhu

We present a novel approach for indoor scene synthesis, which learns to arrange decomposed cuboid primitives to represent 3D objects within a scene. Unlike conventional methods that use bounding boxes to determine the placement and scale of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Weitao Feng , Hang Zhou , Jing Liao , Li Cheng , Wenbo Zhou

We present a fast framework for indoor scene synthesis, given a room geometry and a list of objects with learnt priors. Unlike existing data-driven solutions, which often extract priors by co-occurrence analysis and statistical model…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Song-Hai Zhang , Shao-Kui Zhang , Wei-Yu Xie , Cheng-Yang Luo , Hong-Bo Fu

Reconstructing photo-realistic large-scale scenes from images, for example at city scale, is a long-standing problem in computer graphics. Neural rendering is an emerging technique that enables photo-realistic image synthesis from…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Yaru Liu , Derek Nowrouzezahri , Morgan Mcguire
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