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Radiating a photon from the initial state provides a useful tool for studying a range of low energy physics using a high-energy e+ e- accelerator. Accurate results require careful calculation of the first order virtual photon corrections.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott A. Yost , S. Jadach , B. F. L. Ward

In the heavy quark effective field theory of QCD, we analyze the order 1/m_Q contributions to heavy to light vector decays. Light cone sum rule method is applied with including the effects of 1/m_Q order corrections. We then extract…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Y. Wang , Y. L. Wu , M. Zhong

As originally described by Rubakov, particles are produced during the tunneling of a metastable quantum field. We propose to extend his formalism to compute the backreaction of these particles on the semiclassical decay probability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-29 Cyril Lagger

We report the potential energy curve, the diagonal Born-Oppenheimer, non-adiabatic mass, relativistic, and leading-order QED corrections for the ground electronic state of the helium dimer cation; the higher-order QED and finite-nuclear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Edit Mátyus , Ádám Margócsy

General Relativity is an extremely successful theory, at least for weak gravitational fields, however, it breaks down at very high energies, such as in correspondence of the initial singularity. Quantum Gravity is expected to provide more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-20 Ana Rita Ribeiro , Daniele Vernieri , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We investigate spin- and velocity-dependent contributions to the gravitational inter-particle potential. The methodology adopted here is based on the expansion of the effective action in terms of form factors encoding quantum corrections.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 G. P. de Brito , M. G. Campos , L. P. R. Ospedal , K. P. B. Veiga

We consider the k=1 Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model within loop quantum cosmology (LQC), from the perspective of the two available quantization prescriptions. We focus our attention on the existence of the so called `inverse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-28 Alejandro Corichi , Asieh Karami

We provide a compendium of techniques that can be used to compute $O(N_f\alpha^2)$ corrections to low-energy electroweak processes. Specifically, these are the 2-loop electroweak corrections containing a light fermion loop. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Akhoury , Paresh Malde , Robin G. Stuart

Although the (varying power)-law modified gravity toy model has the attractive feature of unifying the early and late-time expansions of the Universe, thanks to the peculiar dependence of the scalar field's potential on the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-22 Fayçal Hammad

Details of the two-loop analysis of long-distance QED radiative corrections to neutron beta decay are presented. Explicit expressions are given for hard, jet, and soft functions appearing in the factorization formula that describes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-11 Zehua Cao , Richard J. Hill , Ryan Plestid , Peter Vander Griend

Radiative corrections in the phenomenology of particle physics lead to great predictions on the observables of the Standard Model (SM) which are in good agreement with different measurements on Particle Accelerators and Detectors and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 J. D. García-Aguilar , J. C. Gómez-Izquierdo

In this article two-loop QED corrections to the muon decay and corrections of order $\alpha_s^2$ to the semileptonic decay of the bottom quark are considered. We compute the imaginary part of the four-loop diagrams contributing to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Steinhauser , T. Seidensticker

It was shown by Ahn, Wiseman, and Milburn [PRA {\bf 67}, 052310 (2003)] that feedback control could be used as a quantum error correction process for errors induced by weak continuous measurement, given one perfectly measured error channel…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Charlene Ahn , H. M. Wiseman , Kurt Jacobs

Rare decays of B mesons, such as B \to K^*\gamma and B\to K^{(*)}\ell^+\ell^- are loop suppressed in the Standard Model and sensitive to new physics. The final state meson in heavy-light decays at large recoil has sizeable momentum in the…

We present an analytic formula for the $O(\alpha_s)$ corrections to the decay $t\to H^+b$ for nonzero $m_H$ and $m_b$. The Equivalence Theorem is used to relate these corrections to those for the process $t\to W^+b$. Contrary to previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrzej Czarnecki , Sacha Davidson

The real time exponential decay laws for meta-stable charged particles are shown to require radiative corrections. The methods employed are well known to be valid for radiatively correcting Breit-Wigner line shapes. Radiative corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

I obtain the quantum correction $\Delta V_\mathrm{eff}= (\hbar^2/8m) [(1- 4\xi \frac{d+1}{d})(\mathcal{S}')^2 + 2(1-4\xi)\mathcal{S}"]$ that appears in the effective potential whenever a compact $d$-dimensional subspace (of volume $\propto…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Luke M. Butcher

We reevaluate the vacuum polarization functions for electroweak gauge bosons at three loops in QCD, employing state-of-the-art perturbative techniques. We apply these results to determine the ${\mathcal{O}}(\alpha \alpha_s^2)$ corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Tanmoy Pati , Narayan Rana , Alessandro Vicini

The decay rate of a false vacuum is studied in gauge theory, paying particular attention to its gauge invariance. Although the decay rate should not depend on the gauge parameter $\xi$ according to the Nielsen identity, the gauge invariance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Motoi Endo , Takeo Moroi , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Yutaro Shoji

We have calculated the O(alpha) radiative corrections to the tau decay tau -> pi (K) nu, taking into account both the point meson contribution and the structure dependent radiation. We find for the ratio Gamma(tau -> pi nu (gamma)) /…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Roger Decker , Markus Finkemeier