English
Related papers

Related papers: A bound state model for a light scalar

200 papers

We consider a class of simplified models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking built in terms of their five-dimensional weakly-coupled gravity duals, in the spirit of bottom-up holography. The sigma-model consists of two abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Daniel Elander , Robert Lawrance , Maurizio Piai

Methods of dynamical systems have been used to study homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a varying speed of light (VSL). We propose two methods of reduction of dynamics to the form of planar Hamiltonian dynamical systems for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-22 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

The conformal limit over an anti-ferromagnetic vacuum of the fermionic spin $\frac{1}{2}$ Calogero-Sutherland Model is derived by using the wedge product formalism. The space of states in the conformal limit is identified with the Fock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Denis Uglov

We consider the fermion spectrum in the strong coupling vortex phase of a lattice fermion-scalar model with a global $U(1)_L\times U(1)_R$, in 2D, in the context of a recently proposed two-cutoff lattice formulation. The fermion doublers…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 P. Hernandez , Ph. Boucaud

We study the meson spectrum of the SU(2) gauge theory with two Wilson fermions in the fundamental representation. The theory unifies both Technicolor and composite Goldstone Boson Higgs models of electroweak symmetry breaking. We have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-24 Rudy Arthur , Vincent Drach , Martin Hansen , Ari Hietanen , Randy Lewis , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

Conformal field theory has turned out to be a powerful tool to derive two-dimensional lattice models displaying fractional quantum Hall physics. So far most of the work has been for lattices with open boundary conditions in at least one of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Abhinav Deshpande , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We construct and discuss Hadamard states for both scalar and Dirac spinor fields in a large class of spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes characterised by an initial phase either of exponential or of power-law expansion. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Claudio Dappiaggi , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

I review briefly, primarily for relativists, a series of recent results, obtained with A. Waldron, on the novel behavior of massive higher (s>1) spin systems in constant curvature backgrounds. We find that the cosmological constant Lambda,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser

Relativistic scalar fields are ubiquitous in modified theories of gravity. An important tool in understanding their impact on structure formation, especially in the context of N-body simulations, is the quasi-static approximation in which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-05 Johannes Noller , Francesca von Braun-Bates , Pedro G. Ferreira

In this paper we construct non-Abelian gauge theories with fermions and scalars that nevertheless possess asymptotic freedom.The scalars are taken to be in a chiral multiplet transforming as $(2,2)$ under $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Hari Dass , V. Soni

The quantum-field model described by non-Hermitian, but a ${\cal PT}$-symmetric Hamiltonian is considered. It is shown by the algebraic way that the limiting of the physical mass value $m \leq m_{max}= {m_1}^2/2m_2$ takes place for the case…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-24 V. N. Rodionov

This review of the quark-level linear \sigma model is based upon the dynamical realization of the pseudoscalar and scalar mesons as a linear representation of SU(2) x SU(2) chiral symmetry, with the symmetry weakly broken by current quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Michael D. Scadron , George Rupp , Robert Delbourgo

We consider two model field theories on a noncommutative plane that have smooth commutative limits. One is the single-component fermion theory with quartic interaction that vanishes identically in the commutative limit. The other is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dongsu Bak , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

The chiral phase transition induced by a charged scalar field is investigated numerically in a lattice fermion-gauge-scalar model with U(1) gauge symmetry, proposed recently as a model for dynamical fermion mass generation. For very strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Franzki , C. Frick , J. Jersak , X. Q. Luo

We study the strong coupling limit of the 2-flavor lattice Schwinger model in the Hamiltonian formalism using staggered fermions. We show that the problem of finding the low-lying states is equivalent to solving the Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , G. W. Semenoff , P. Sodano

A new Hamiltonian model is introduced to study the spectrum of light hadrons. It combines relativistic field theory with elements of the constituent quark model. In addition to the standard linear confining and pseudoscalar meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 W. Xie , P. Wang

The scattering of a fermion in the background of a sign potential is considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures with the scalar coupling stronger than or equal to the vector coupling under the Sturm-Liouville…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-01 W. M. Castilho , A. S. de Castro

Some extensions of the Standard Model suggest existence of vectorlike fermions whose mass $M$ can be by up to several orders of magnitude larger than the electroweak scale $v$, and with the Higgs mechanism providing only a small part $m$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 M. B. Voloshin

We examine the lattice boundary formulation of chiral fermions with either an explicit Majorana mass or a Higgs-Majorana coupling introduced on one of the boundaries. We demonstrate that the low-lying spectrum of the models with an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Aoki , K. Nagai , S. V. Zenkin

Preliminary results from simulations with 2+1 dynamical quark flavors at a lattice spacing of 0.09 fm are combined with earlier results at a=0.13 fm. We examine the approach to the continuum limit and investigate the dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , T. Burch , T. DeGrand , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , E. B. Gregory , U. M. Heller , J. Osborn , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint