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We study $\l\f^4$ theory using an environmentally friendly finite-temperature renormalization group. We derive flow equations, using a fiducial temperature as flow parameter, develop them perturbatively in an expansion free from ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. A. van Eijck , Denjoe O'Connor , C. R. Stephens

The behavior of fluids in the vicinity of the liquid-gas critical point is studied within the cell fluid model framework. The analytic method for deriving the equation of state of a cell fluid model in the low-temperature region (T<Tc) is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-27 I. V. Pylyuk

In black hole thermodynamics, it has been observed that AdS black holes behave as van der Waals system if one interprets the cosmological constant as a pressure term. Also the critical exponents for the phase transition of AdS black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-19 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Saurav Samanta

We study the thermal effects on the nuclear matter (NM) properties such as binding energy, incompressibility, free symmetry energy and its coefficients using NL3, G3 and IU-FSU parameter sets of relativistic mean-field models. These models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-28 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Biswal , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

In this paper we consider the conditions on quasi-thermal-incompressible so that they satisfy all the principles of thermodynamics, including the stability condition associated with the concavity of the chemical potential. We analyze the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-25 Henri Gouin , Tommaso Ruggeri

This is a summarising investigation of the events of the phase transition of the first order that occur in the critical region below the liquid-gas critical point. The grand partition function has been completely integrated in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-13 I. R. Yukhnovskii

Classical phase transitions, like solid-liquid-gas or order-disorder spin magnetic phases, are all driven by thermal energy fluctuations by varying the temperature. On the other hand, quantum phase transitions happen at absolute zero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-13 Sabre Kais

We report a detailed simulation and classical density functional theory study of the drying transition in a realistic model fluid at a smooth substrate. This transition (in which the contact angle $\theta\to 180^\circ$) is shown to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-26 Robert Evans , Maria C. Stewart , Nigel B. Wilding

A schematic model is presented that allows one to study the behavior of interacting pseudo-Fermi matter locked in a thermostatic box. As a function of the box volume and temperature, the matter is seen to show all of the familiar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jan Tõke , Jun Lu , W. Udo Schröder

A simple kinetic model, which is presumably minimum, for the phase transition of the van der Waals fluid is presented. In the model, intermolecular collisions for a dense gas has not been treated faithfully. Instead, the expected…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-05 Shigeru Takata , Takashi Noguchi

The paper analyzes a general case of an equation of state, which is an analytical function at the critical point of the liquid-vapor first order phase transition of pure substance. It is shown that the equality to zero of the first- and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-09 Ikhtier H. Umirzakov

The critical behavior of an MN-component order parameter Ginzburg-Landau model with isotropic and cubic interactions describing antiferromagnetic and structural phase transitions in certain crystals with complicated ordering is studied in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Mudrov , K. B. Varnashev

In this paper, we take into account the dilaton black hole solutions of Einstein gravity in the presence of logarithmic and exponential forms of nonlinear electrodynamics. At first, we consider the cosmological constant and nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-13 Z. Dayyani , A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani , S. Hajkhalili

Mean-field model quantum field theories of hadrons were traditionally developed to describe cold and dense nuclear matter and are by now very well constrained from the recent neutron star merger observations. We show that when augmented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Aman Abhishek , Sayantan Sharma

One of the main goals of heavy-ion collision experiments is to study the structure of the QCD phase diagram. The QCD phase diagram is typically plotted as temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_{B}$). The statistical thermal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-08-15 Lokesh Kumar

Microscopic calculations of central collisions between heavy nuclei are used to study fragment production and the creation of collective flow. It is shown that the final phase space distributions are compatible with the expectations from a…

First order phase transitions (PTs) with more than one globally conserved charge, so-called non-congruent PTs, have characteristic differences compared to congruent PTs (e.g., dimensionality of phase diagrams, location and properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-22 Matthias Hempel , Veronica Dexheimer , Stefan Schramm , Igor Iosilevskiy

We apply the mode coupling theory (MCT) which was recently worked out for molecular liquids to a liquid of diatomic, rigid molecules. Using the static correlators from a molecular dynamics simulation, we have solved the MCT-equations for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Christoph Theis , Rolf Schilling

It is well known that interpreting the cosmological constant as the pressure, the AdS black holes behave as the van der Waals thermodynamic system. In this case, like a phase transition from vapor to liquid in a usual van der Waals system,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

A thermodynamic phase transition denotes a drastic change of state of a physical system due to a continuous change of thermodynamic variables, as for instance pressure and temperature. The classical van der Waals equation of state is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Antonio Moro
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