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In this work we present a theoretical and numerical study of the behaviour of the maximum Lyapunov exponent for a generic coupled-map-lattice in the weak-coupling regime. We explain the observed results by introducing a suitable…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Cecconi , A. Politi

For a fast particle moving within a two-dimensional array of soft scatterers - centers of weak and short-range potential - the dependence of the Lyapunov exponent on the system parameters is studied. The use of the linearized equations for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. V. Elyutin

Dynamical billiards are paradigmatic examples of chaotic Hamiltonian dynamical systems with widespread applications in physics. We study how well their Lyapunov exponent, characterizing the chaotic dynamics, and its dependence on external…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-02 George Datseris , Lukas Hupe , Ragnar Fleischmann

A general method to determine covariant Lyapunov vectors in both discrete- and continuous-time dynamical systems is introduced. This allows to address fundamental questions such as the degree of hyperbolicity, which can be quantified in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Ginelli , P. Poggi , A. Turchi , H. Chaté , R. Livi , A. Politi

In this paper, we discuss the Lyapunov exponent definition of chaos and how it can be used to quantify the chaotic behavior of a system. We derive a way to practically calculate the Lyapunov exponent of a one-dimensional system and use it…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Brandon Le

This work is to investigate the (top) Lyapunov exponent for a class of Hamiltonian systems under small non-Gaussian L\'evy noise. In a suitable moving frame, the linearisation of such a system can be regarded as a small perturbation of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Ying Chao , Pingyuan Wei , Jinqiao Duan

The continuous-time differential Lyapunov equation is widely used in linear optimal control theory, a branch of mathematics and engineering. In quantum physics, it is known to appear in Markovian descriptions of linear (quadratic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Archak Purkayastha

The method of Lyapunov functions is one of the most effective ones for the investigation of stability of dynamical systems, in particular, of stochastic differential systems. The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of the stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Tomas Caraballo , Mohamed Ali Hammami , Lasaad Mchiri

This paper provides a systematic exposition of Lyapunov stability for compact sets in locally compact metric spaces. We explore foundational concepts, including neighborhoods of compact sets, invariant sets, and the properties of dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Reza Hadadi

For non-autonomous linear stochastic differential equations (SDEs), we establish that the top Lyapunov exponent is continuous if the coefficients "almost" uniformly converge. For autonomous SDEs, assuming the existence of invariant measures…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Zhenxin Liu , Lixin Zhang

The dependence of the Lyapunov exponent on the closeness parameter, $\epsilon$, in tangent bifurcation systems is investigated. We study and illustrate two averaging procedures for defining Lyapunov exponents in such systems. First, we…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 James Hanssen , Walter Wilcox

We introduce and study the Lyapunov numbers -- quantitative measures of the sensitivity of a dynamical system $(X,f)$ given by a compact metric space $X$ and a continuous map $f:X \to X$. In particular, we prove that for a minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Sergiy Kolyada , Oleksandr Rybak

The persistence theory has been employed by several authors in order to study persistence properties of dynamical systems generated by ordinary differential equations or maps across diverse disciplines. In this note, the author discusses a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 N. Pant

We show how the Lyapunov exponents of a dynamic system can in general be expressed in terms of the free energy of a (non-Hermitian) quantum many-body problem. This puts their study as a problem of statistical mechanics, whose intuitive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Jorge Kurchan

In 1892, Lyapunov provided a fundamental contribution to stability theory by introducing so-called Lyapunov functions and Lyapunov equilibria. He subsequently showed that, for linear systems, the two concepts are equivalent. These concepts…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Sébastien Maurice Mattenet , Raphael Jungers

Reactivity, contractivity, and Lyapunov exponents are powerful tools for studying the stability properties of dynamical systems and have been extensively investigated in the literature for decades. In this paper, we review and extend the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Amirhossein Nazerian , Francesco Sorrentino , Zahra Aminzare

Generic dynamical systems have `typical' Lyapunov exponents, measuring the sensitivity to small perturbations of almost all trajectories. A generic system has also trajectories with exceptional values of the exponents, corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-06 Tanguy Laffargue , Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam , Jorge Kurchan , Julien Tailleur

Lyapunov functions play a vital role in the context of control theory for nonlinear dynamical systems. Besides its classical use for stability analysis, Lyapunov functions also arise in iterative schemes for computing optimal feedback laws…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Tobias Breiten , Bernhard Höveler

Lyapunov exponents of a dynamical system are a useful tool to gauge the stability and complexity of the system. This paper offers a definition of Lyapunov exponents for a sequence of free linear operators. The definition is based on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-29 Vladislav Kargin

The conditional Lyapunov exponent is defined for investigating chaotic synchronization, in particular complete synchronization and generalized synchronization. We find that the conditional Lyapunov exponent is expressed as a formula in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-07 Masaru Shintani , Ken Umeno