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Related papers: The disk complex and 2-bridge knots

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A 1-bridge torus knot in a 3-manifold of genus $\le 1$ is a knot drawn on a Heegaard torus with one bridge. We give two types of normal forms to parameterize the family of 1-bridge torus knots that are similar to the Schubert's normal form…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Doo Ho Choi , Ki Hyoung Ko

In this paper we show that the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to a parabolic representation determines fiberedness and genus of a wide class of 2-bridge knots. As a corollary we give an affirmative answer to a conjecture of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Takayuki Morifuji , Anh T. Tran

We point out that any stable generalized complex structure on a sphere bundle over a closed surface of genus at least two must be of constant type.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Rafael Torres

We present a new theory which describes the collection of all tunnels of tunnel number 1 knots in the 3-sphere (up to orientation-preserving equivalence in the sense of Heegaard splittings) using the disk complex of the genus-2 handlebody…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Sangbum Cho , Darryl McCullough

Let $H(p)$ be the set of 2-bridge knots $K$ whose group $G$ is mapped onto a non-trivial free product, $Z/2 * Z/p$, $p$ being odd. Then there is an algebraic integer $s_0$ such that for any $K$ in $H(p)$, $G$ has a parabolic representation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-25 Mikami Hirasawa , Kunio Murasugi

A partial order on prime knots can be defined by declaring $J\ge K$ if there exists an epimorphism from the knot group of $J$ onto the knot group of $K$. Suppose that $J$ is a 2-bridge knot that is strictly greater than $m$ distinct,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Jim Hoste , Joshua Ocana Mercado , Patrick D. Shanahan

In this paper, we prove existence of symmetric homoclinic orbits for the suspension bridge equation $u""+\beta u" + e^u-1=0$ for all parameter values $\beta \in [0.5,1.9]$. For each $\beta$, a parameterization of the stable manifold is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Maxime Breden , Jean-Philippe Lessard , Maxime Murray

A fixed knot $K$ acts via Murasugi sum on the space $\mathcal{S}$ of isotopy classes of knots. This operation endows $\mathcal{S}$ with a directed graph structure denoted by $M\kern-1pt SG(K)$. We show that any given family of knots in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Jared Able , Mikami Hirasawa

Any knot $K$ in genus-$1$ $1$-bridge position can be moved by isotopy to lie in a union of $n$ parallel tori tubed by $n-1$ tubes so that $K$ intersects each tube in two spanning arcs, which we call a leveling of the position. The minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Sangbum Cho , Yuya Koda , Arim Seo

In this paper, we show that, for each non-trivial two bridge knot K and for each g > 2, every genus g Heegaard splitting of the exterior E(K) of K is reducible.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi

We give a locally minimal, but not globally minimal bridge position of a knot, that is, an unstabilized, nonminimal bridge position of a knot. It implies that a bridge position cannot always be simplified so that the bridge number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Makoto Ozawa , Kazuto Takao

In this paper we define the equivariant double-slice genus and equivariant super-slice genus of a strongly invertible knot. We prove lower bounds for both the equivariant double-slice genus and the equivariant super-slice genus. Using these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Malcolm Gabbard

Withdrawn and replaced by two related manuscripts: (1) "Stabilization in the braid groups I:MTWS", published in Geometry and Topology Volume 10 (2006), 413-540, arXiv:math.GT/0310279, and (2) "Stabilization in the braid groups II:…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , William W. Menasco

We study the degree of polynomial representations of knots. We give the lexicographic degree of all two-bridge knots with 11 or fewer crossings. First, we estimate the total degree of a lexicographic parametrisation of such a knot. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Erwan Brugallé , Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker

Motivated by the conjectured asymptotics of the Kashaev invariant, Dimofte and the first author introduced a power series associated to a suitable ideal triangulation of a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold, proved that its constant (1-loop) term…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Stavros Garoufalidis , Seokbeom Yoon

We enumerate all genus two handlebody-knots with seven crossings, up to mirror image, extending the Ishii-Kishimoto-Moriuchi-Suzuki table.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Giovanni Bellettini , Giovanni Paolini , Maurizio Paolini , Yi-Sheng Wang

By examining knot Floer homology, we extend a result of Ozsv\'ath and Stipsicz and show further infinitely many Legendrian and transversely non-simple knot types among two-bridge knots. We give sufficient conditions of Legendrian and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Viktória Földvári

We describe for each postive integer $k$ a 3-manifold with Heegaard surfaces of genus $2k$ and $2k-1$ such that any common stabilization of these two surfaces has genus at least $3k-1$. We also show that for every positive $n$, there is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jesse Johnson

We provide a new proof of the following results of H. Schubert: If K is a satellite knot with companion J and pattern L that lies in a solid torus T in which it has index k, then the bridge numbers satisfy the following: 1) The bridge…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jennifer Schultens

We consider the relations $\ge$ and $\ge_p$ on the collection of all knots, where $k \ge k'$ (respectively, $k \ge_p k'$) if there exists an epimorphism $\pi k \to \pi k'$ of knot groups (respectively, preserving peripheral systems). When…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Daniel S. Silver , Wilbur Whitten