English

Braid group and leveling of a knot

Geometric Topology 2019-01-01 v1

Abstract

Any knot KK in genus-11 11-bridge position can be moved by isotopy to lie in a union of nn parallel tori tubed by n1n-1 tubes so that KK intersects each tube in two spanning arcs, which we call a leveling of the position. The minimal nn for which this is possible is an invariant of the position, called the level number. In this work, we describe the leveling by the braid group on two points in the torus, which yields a numerical invariant of the position, called the (1,1)(1, 1)-length. We show that the (1,1)(1, 1)-length equals the level number. We then find braid descriptions for (1,1)(1,1)-positions of all 22-bridge knots providing upper bounds for their level numbers, and also show that the (2,3,7)(-2, 3, 7)-pretzel knot has level number two.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.11531,
  title  = {Braid group and leveling of a knot},
  author = {Sangbum Cho and Yuya Koda and Arim Seo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.11531},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

24 pages, 17 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:59:08.306Z