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Related papers: Energetics of native point defects in GaN: a densi…

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The structural and electronic properties of cubic GaN are studied within the local density approximation by the full-potential linear muffin-tin orbitals method. The Ga $3d$ electrons are treated as band states, and no shape approximation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Vincenzo Fiorentini , Michael Methfessel , Matthias Scheffler

An influence of Mg and Si dopants on the formation energies and the concentration of point defects in yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) is studied using the density functional approach. The formation energies of Mg and Si substitutional and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-16 L. Yu. Kravchenko , D. V. Fil

We report accurate energetics of defects introduced in GaN on doping with divalent metals, focussing on the technologically important case of Mg doping, using a model which takes into consideration both the effect of hole localisation and…

Calculations of formation energies and charge transition levels of defects routinely rely on density functional theory (DFT) for describing the electronic structure. Since bulk band gaps of semiconductors and insulators are not well…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-19 Audrius Alkauskas , Alfredo Pasquarello

Erbium (Er) doped GaN has been studied extensively for optoelectronic applications, yet its defect physics is still not well understood. In this work, we report a first-principles hybrid density functional study of the structure,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-30 Khang Hoang

For materials of varying band gap, we compare energy levels of atomically localized defects calculated within a semilocal and a hybrid density-functional scheme. Since the latter scheme partially relieves the band gap problem, our study…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-30 Audrius Alkauskas , Peter Broqvist , Alfredo Pasquarello

Oxygen is the most common unintentional impurity found in GaN. We study the interaction between substitutional oxygen (ON) and the gallium vacancy (VGa) to form a point defect complex in GaN. The formation energy of the gallium vacancy is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-29 Zijuan Xie , Yu Sui , John Buckeridge , Alexey A. Sokol , Thomas W. Keal , Aron Walsh

We have calculated formation energies and position of the defect levels for all native defects and for a variety of donor and acceptor impurities employing first-principles total-energy calculations. An analysis of the numerical results…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Neugebauer , C. G. Van de Walle

Present work investigates the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of wurtzite (0001) GaN nanowires (NWs) doped with Gd and point defects by employing the GGA+U approximation. We find that Ga vacancies (VGa) exhibit lower…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-09 Assa Aravindh S , Iman S Roqan

Effect of doping of graphene either by Boron (B), Nitrogen (N) or co-doped by B and N is studied using density functional theory. Our extensive band structure and density of states calculations indicate that upon doping by N (electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 Sugata Mukherjee , T. P. Kaloni

In this Letter, we put forward a resolution to the prolonged ambiguity in energy band gaps between theory and experiments of fabricated graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). Band structure calculations using density functional theory are performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Deepika , T. J. Dhilip Kumar , Alok Shukla , Rakesh Kumar

The formation and migration energies for various point defects, including vacancies and self-interstitials in aluminum are reinvestigated systematically using the supercell approximation in the framework of orbital-free density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Ruizhi Qiu , Haiyan Lu , Bingyun Ao , Li Huang , Tao Tang , Piheng Chen

We present a first-principles computational study of cation-Se $\Sigma$3 (112) grain boundaries in CuGaSe$_2$. We discuss the structure of these grain boundaries, as well as the effect of native defects and Na impurities on their electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-22 R. Saniz , J. bekaert , B. Partoens , D. Lamoen

Based on the calculation and analysis of local Green functions of impurity atoms of low concentration in a two-dimensional graphene lattice, the conditions for the formation and characteristics of local discrete levels with energies lying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 S. B. Feodosyev , V. A. Sirenko , E. S. Syrkin , E. V. Manzhelii , I. S. Bondar , K. A. Minakova

Using ab initio density functional total energy and molecular dynamics simulations, we study the effects of various forms of nitrogen post deposition anneal (PDA) on the electric properties of hafnia in the context of its application as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Gavartin , A. S. Foster , G. I. Bersuker , A. L. Shluger

The characteristics of energy band spectrum of armchair graphene nanoribbons in presence of line defect are analyzed within a simple non-interacting tight-binding framework. In metallic nanoribbons an energy gap may or may not appear in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

In materials science, point defects play a crucial role in materials properties. This is particularly well known for the wide band gap insulators where the defect formation/compensation determines the equilibrium Fermi level and generally…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-29 Harshan Reddy Gopidi , Lovelesh Vashist , Oleksandr I. Malyi

Here, we report the performance of vacancy affected supercell of a hybrid Graphene-Boron Nitride embedded armchair nanoribbon (a-GNR-BN) based n-MOSFET at its ballistic transport limit using Non Equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 Anuja Chanana , Amretashis Sengupta , Santanu Mahaptra

The presence of defects in the narrow-gap semiconductors GaSb and InSb affects their dopability and hence applicability for a range of optoelectronic applications. Here, we report hybrid density functional theory based calculations of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 J. Buckeridge , T. D. Veal , C. R. A. Catlow , D. O. Scanlon

The dominant charge state for the Ga vacancy in GaAs has been the subject of a long debate, with experiments proposing $-$1, $-$2 or $-$3 as the best answer. We revisit this problem using {\it ab initio} calculations to compute the effects…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Fedwa El-Mellouhi , Normand Mousseau