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By means of dynamical mean-field theory allowing for complete account of SU(2) rotational symmetry of interactions between spin-1/2 particles, we observe a strong effect of suppression of ferromagnetic order in the multiorbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-02 Andrii Sotnikov , Agnieszka Cichy , Jan Kuneš

Defects in the atomic lattice of solids are sometimes desired. For example, atomic vacancies, single ones or more elaborated defective structures, can generate localized magnetic moments in a non magnetic crystalline lattice. Increasing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-21 Pablo D. Esquinazi

The Griffiths phase in systems with quenched disorder occurs below the ordering transition of the pure system down to the ordering transition of the actual disordered system. While it does not exhibit long-range order, large fluctuations in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-11-14 Lambert Münster , Alexander K. Hartmann , Martin Weigel

Pair spin-orbit interaction can emerge in strongly-interacting systems characterized by a large spin-orbit coupling. Here we study the role of this interaction in stabilizing ordered and unconventional superconducting phases. We find that,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-30 Feng Liu , Alessandro Principi

Using model calculations of a disordered d-wave superconductor with on-site Hubbard repulsion, we show how dopant disorder can stabilize novel states with antiferromagnetic order. We find that the critical strength of correlations or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian M. Andersen , P. J. Hirschfeld , Arno P. Kampf , Markus Schmid

In itinerant systems, electron-electron interactions may lead to the formation of local magnetic moments and their effective exchange coupling, which in turn gives rise to long-range magnetic order. Therefore, when moment formation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-13 L. Oliveira-Lima , N. C. Costa , J. Pimentel de Lima , R. T. Scalettar , R. R. dos Santos

We investigate the onset of a not-decaying asymptotic behavior of temporal magnetic correlations in the Hubbard model in infinite dimensions. This long-term memory feature of dynamical spin correlations can be precisely quantified by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 Clemens Watzenböck , Martina Fellinger , Karsten Held , Alessandro Toschi

Metals with large positive magnetoresistance are rare. We demonstrate that antiferromagnetic metallic states, as have been predicted for the double perovskites, are excellent candidates for huge positive magnetoresistance. An applied field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-06 Viveka Nand Singh , Pinaki Majumdar

A new electronic structure principle, viz. the minimum magnetizability principle (MMP) has been proposed and also has been verified through ab initio calculations, to extend the domain of applicability of the conceptual density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Akhilesh Tanwar , Debesh Ranjan Roy , Sourav Pal , Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Magnetic materials have been applied in a large variety of technologies, from data storage to quantum devices. The development of 2D materials has opened new arenas for magnetic compounds, even when classical theories discourage their…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-11 Carlos Mera Acosta , Elton Ogoshi , Jose Antonio Souza , Gustavo M. Dalpian

According to the classical laws of magnetism, the shape of magnetically soft objects limits the effective susceptibility. For example, spherical soft magnets cannot display an effective susceptibility larger than 3. Although this is true…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-02 Mathias Zambach , Miriam Varón , Mads R. Almind , Matti Knaapila , Ziwei Ouyang , Marco Beleggia , Cathrine Frandsen

Several new features arise in the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 condensate trapped in an optical trap when the magnetic dipole interaction between the atoms is taken into account along with confinement and spin precession. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-06 Jonas A. Kjäll , Andrew M. Essin , Joel E. Moore

The Hubbard model is reformulated in terms of different ``colored'' fermion species for the electrons or holes at different lattice sites. Antiferromagnetic ordering or d-wave superconductivity can then be described in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tobias Baier , Eike Bick , Christof Wetterich

We present a study of the magnetocaloric effect in metallic systems exhibiting first-order magnetic transitions and focus on consequences of magnetic phase separation. We account for ferrimagnetic, ferromagnetic, and Neel antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-22 V. V. Ivchenko , P. A. Igoshev

Magnetic susceptibility anisotropy and high sensitivity magnetostriction measurements are used to investigate the symmetry of CeB6 ordered states. The antiferromagnetic state is confirmed as tetragonal, but no deviation from the cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Amara , R. -M. Galéra

The observed magnetic spin susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors such as La$_{2- x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ increases when $x$ increases from zero, i.e. as one dopes away from half-filling. Recent Monte Carlo simulations of A. Moreo…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Liang Chen , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The spin-spiral (SS) type of magnetization is studied with the Hubbard model. Consideration of noncollinearity of the magnetic moments results in a phase diagram which consists of regions of the SS and paramagnetic states depending on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-21 M. A. Timirgazin , A. K. Arzhnikov

Multipolar magnetic phases in correlated insulators represent a great challenge for Density Functional Theory (DFT) due to the coexistence of intermingled interactions, typically spin-orbit coupling, crystal field and complex non-collinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-27 Dario Fiore Mosca , Leonid V. Pourovskii , Cesare Franchini

In this paper we study the magneto-resistance, i.e. the second-order term of the resistivity perturbed by a low magnetic field, of a three-dimensional composite material. Extending the two-dimensional periodic framework of [4], it is proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Marc Briane , Laurent Pater

Amorphous solids that underwent a strain in one direction such that they responded in a plastic manner `remember' that direction also when relaxed back to a state with zero mean stress. We address the question `what is the order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia