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A theory of superconductivity in the iron-based materials requires an understanding of the phase diagram of the normal state. In these compounds, superconductivity emerges when stripe spin density wave (SDW) order is suppressed by doping,…

We construct a variational wave function to study whether a fully polarized Fermi sea is energetically stable against a single spin flip. Our variational wave function contains sufficient short-range correlation at least to the same level…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-15 Xiaoling Cui , Hui Zhai

The magnetoresistance, the number of the localized electrons, and the s-wave scattering phase shift at the Fermi level for the s-d model with arbitrary impurity spin are obtained in the ground state. To obtain above results some known exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kaihe Ding , Bao-Heng Zhao

We study the instability in RuO$_2$ using the Hartree-Fock approximation followed by the random phase approximation. We employ a three-orbital Hubbard model without spin-orbit coupling. An analysis of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Diana Csontosová , Kyo-Hoon Ahn , Jan Kuneš

The present article concludes that a ferromagnetic sample could be considered like a paramagnetic system where the role of magnetic moments plays magnetic domains. Based on this conclusion and taking into account presence of an anisotropic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-18 R. Khachaturyan , V. Mekhitarian

The weak field average magnetic susceptibility of square shaped mesoscopic conductors is studied within a semiclassical framework. Long semiclassical trajectories are strongly affected by static disorder and differ sharply from those of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Yuval Gefen , Daniel Braun , Gilles Montambaux

We calculate the Gibbs potential Gamma (M) of a one-dimensional metal at constant magnetization M to second order in the screened electron-electron interaction U. At zero temperature we find that Gamma (M) contains non-analytic corrections…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Philipp Zedler , Peter Kopietz

We explore the kinetic magnetism of the infinite-$U$ repulsive Hubbard models at low hole densities on various lattices with nearest-neighbor hopping integrals modulated by a staggered magnetic flux $\pm\phi$. Tuning $\phi$ from 0 to $\pi$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-05 Yi-Fei Wang , Chang-De Gong , Z. D. Wang

Determining the ground state properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model has remained an outstanding problem. Applying recent advances in constrained path auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo techniques and simulating large rectangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang

Bulk metallic samples were synthesized from different binary powder mixtures consisting of elemental Cu, Co, and Fe using severe plastic deformation. Small particles of the ferromagnetic phase originate in the conductive Cu phase, either by…

We numerically study the magnetization of small metallic clusters. The magnetic susceptibility is enhanced for lower electronic densities due to the stronger influence of electron-electron interactions. The magnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits

Ferromagnetic ordering in a two-level partially excited system is studied in detail. Magnitudes of magnetization (magnetic order parameter) and lattice ordering (excited level occupation number) are calculated self-consistently. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-26 M. A. Korynevskii , V. B. Solovyan

We study long wavelength magnetic excitations in lightly doped La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (x < 0.03) detwinned crystals. The lowest energy magnetic anisotropy induced gap can be understood in terms of the antisymmetric spin interaction inside…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gozar , B. S. Dennis , G. Blumberg , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

Ground state magnetic phase diagrams of the square and simple cubic lattices are investigated for the narrow band Hubbard model within the slave-boson approach by Kotliar and Ruckenstein. The transitions between saturated (half-metallic)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 M. A. Timirgazin , P. A. Igoshev , A. K. Arzhnikov , V. Yu. Irkhin

Considering interacting (antiferromagnetically correlated) electrons, we derive a generalized Harper's equation for the square lattice of infinite size. We obtain an analytic expression for the density of states from the newly derived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Seung-Pyo Hong , Hyeonjin Doh , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

We consider a one-dimensional spin chain system with quenched disorder and in the presence of a local periodic drive. We study the time evolution of the system in the Floquet basis and evaluate the fidelity susceptibility, which is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-03 A. Barış Özgüler , Canran Xu , Maxim G. Vavilov

The influence of disorder and interaction on the ground state polarization of the two-dimensional (2D) correlated electron gas is studied by numerical investigations of unrestricted Hartree-Fock equations. The ferromagnetic ground state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Nita , V. Dinu , A. Aldea , B. Tanatar

We study the dynamics of dissipative spin lattices with power-law interactions, realized via few-level atoms driven by coherent laser-coupling and decoherence processes. Using Monte-Carlo simulations, we determine the phase diagram in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-08 Michael Hoening , Wildan Abdussalam , Michael Fleischhauer , Thomas Pohl

The demagnetizing factor has an important effect on the physics of ferromagnets. For cuboidal samples it depends on susceptibility and the historic problem of determining this function continues to generate theoretical and experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-22 Mikael Twengström , Laura Bovo , Oleg A. Petrenko , Steven T. Bramwell , Patrik Henelius

The propensity of some materials and multilayers to have a magnetic field dependent resistance, called magnetoresistance, has found commercial applications such as giant magnetoresistance harddisk read heads. But magnetoresistance can also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 D. P. Leusink , R. G. J. Smits , P. Ngabonziza , X. L. Wang , S. Wiedmann , U. Zeitler , A. Brinkman
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