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Using a dual variational approach we obtain nontrivial real-valued solutions of the critical nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^{2}u = Q(x)|u|^{2^{\ast} - 2}u, \quad u \in W^{2,2^{\ast}}(\mathbb{R}^{N}) $$ for $N\geq 4$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Gilles Evéquoz , Tolga Yesil

In this paper, we are concerned with the ground state solutions of nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation involving critical growth. Without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition and monotonicity condition on the nonlinearity, we get the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Hua Jin , Wenbin Liu

In this work we study the existence of nontrivial solution for the following class of multivalued elliptic problems $$ -\Delta u+V(x)u-\epsilon h(x)\in \partial_t F(x,u) \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^2, \eqno{(P)} $$ where $\epsilon>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Claudianor O. Alves , Jefferson A. Santos

We are concerned with singular elliptic equations of the form $-\Delta u= p(x)(g(u)+ f(u)+|\nabla u|^a)$ in $\RR^N$ ($N\geq 3$), where $p$ is a positive weight and $0< a <1$. Under the hypothesis that $f$ is a nondecreasing function with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Ghergu , Vicentiu Radulescu

With appropriate hypotheses on the nonlinearity $f$, we prove the existence of a ground state solution $u$ for the problem \[(-\Delta+m^2)^\sigma u+Vu=\left(W*F(u)\right)f(u)\ \ \text{in }\ \mathbb{R}^{N},\] where $0<\sigma<1$, $V$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Hamilton Bueno , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Gilberto A. Pereira

In this work we prove the existence of ground state solutions for the following class of problems \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle - \Delta_1 u + (1 + \lambda V(x))\frac{u}{|u|} & = f(u), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Claudianor O. Alves , Giovany M. Figueiredo , Marcos T. O. Pimenta

We study the existence of solutions of the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ -\Delta u+V(x)u-\frac{(N-2)^2}{4|x|^2}u=f(x,u) $$ where $V:\mathbb{R}^N\to\mathbb{R}$ and $f:\mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ are periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Bartosz Bieganowski , Adam Konysz , Simone Secchi

We investigate the following Kirchhoff-type biharmonic equation \begin{equation}\label{pr} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta^2 u+ \left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2d x\right)(-\Delta u+V(x)u)=f(x,u),\quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N,\\ u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Antônio de Pádua Farias de Souza Filho

We prove the existence of ground state solutions to critical growth $p$-Laplacian and fractional $p$-Laplacian problems that are nonresonant at zero.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Kanishka Perera

In the paper we show the existence of ground state solutions to the nonlinear Born-Infeld problem \[ \mathrm{div}\, \left( \frac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1-|\nabla u|^2}} \right) + f(u) = 0, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N \] in the zero and positive mass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Bartosz Bieganowski , Norihisa Ikoma , Jarosław Mederski

We are concerned on the fourth-order elliptic equation \begin{equation}\tag{$P_\lambda$} \left\{ \begin{array}[c]{ll} \Delta^2 u- \Delta u + V(x)u -\lambda \Delta[\rho(u^2)]\rho'(u^2)u= f(u)\, \, \mbox{in} \, \, \mathbb{R}^N, & u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Jose Carlos de Oliveira Junior

We prove the existence of a ground state for some variational problems in Hilbert spaces, following the approach of Berestycki and Lions. Next, we examine the problem of constructing ground state solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Ioannis Arkoudis , Panayotis Smyrnelis

In this paper, we consider the normalized ground state solution for the following biharmonic Choquard type problem \begin{align*} \begin{split} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta^2u-\beta\Delta u=\lambda u+(I_\mu*F(u))f(u), \quad\mbox{in}\ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

In this article, we study the following problem $$\Delta(w(x)\Delta u) = \ f(x,u) \quad\mbox{ in }\quad B, \quad u=\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0 \quad\mbox{ on } \quad\partial B,$$ where $B$ is the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ and $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Brahim Dridi , Rached Jaidane

Focusing on the fourth-order wave equation $u_{tt} + \Delta^2 u + f(u)= 0$, we prove the existence of ground state solutions $u=u(x+ct)$ for an optimal range of speeds $c\in\mathbb{R}^n$ and a variety of nonlinearities $f$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-19 Paschalis Karageorgis , P. J. McKenna

In this paper, we study the existence of normalized solutions to the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &-\Delta u=f(u)+ \lambda u\quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{N},\\ &u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Manting Liu , Xiaojun Chang

Given $k\in\mathbb N$, we define a class of continuous piecewise functions $f$ having abrupt but controlled magnitude changes so that the problem $$\Delta u +f(u)=0,\quad x\in \mathbb R^N, N> 2, $$ has at least $k$ radially symmetric ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Carmen Cortázar , Marta García-Huidobro , Pilar Herreros

We consider the following nonlinear fractional Choquard equation, \begin{equation}\label{e:introduction} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^{s} u + u = (1 + a(x))(I_\alpha \ast (|u|^{p}))|u|^{p - 2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N,\\ u(x)\to 0\quad\text{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Yan-Hong Chen , Chungen Liu

We establish the existence of a positive solution to the problem $$-\Delta u+V(x)u=f(u),\qquad u\in D^{1,2}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),$$ for $N\geq3$, when the nonlinearity $f$ is subcritical at infinity and supercritical near the origin, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Mónica Clapp , Liliane A. Maia

This article establishes the existence of a ground state and infinitely many solutions for the modified fourth-order elliptic equation: \[ \begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta^2 u - \Delta u + u - \frac{1}{2}u\Delta(u^2) = f(u),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Lifeng Yin , Fan Wang