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The notion of 2-almost Gorenstein local ring (2-AGL ring for short) is a generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein local ring from the point of view of Sally modules of canonical ideals. In this paper, for further developments of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Shiro Goto , Ryotaro Isobe , Naoki Taniguchi

In this paper, we introduce generalized Gorenstein local (GGL) rings. The notion of GGL rings is a natural generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein rings, which can thus be treated as part of the theory of GGL rings. For a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Shiro Goto , Shinya Kumashiro

The notion of $2$-almost Gorenstein ring is a generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein ring in terms of Sally modules of canonical ideals. In this paper, we deal with two different topics related to $2$-almost Gorenstein rings. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Shiro Goto , Naoki Taniguchi

As part of stratification of Cohen-Macaulay rings, we introduce and develop the theory of Goto rings, generalizing the notion of almost Gorenstein rings originally defined by V. Barucci and R. Fr\"oberg in 1997. What has dominated the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Naoki Endo

The notion of generalized Gorenstein local ring (GGL ring for short) is one of the generalizations of Gorenstein rings. In this article, there is given a characterization of GGL rings in terms of their canonical ideals and related…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Shiro Goto , Ryotaro Isobe , Shinya Kumashiro , Naoki Taniguchi

Given a one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring $(R,\mathfrak{m},k)$, we prove that it is almost Gorenstein if and only if $\mathfrak{m}$ is a canonical module of the ring $\mathfrak{m}:\mathfrak{m}$. Then, we generalize this result by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

The structure of Sally modules of $\fkm$-primary ideals $I$ in a Cohen-Macaulay local ring $(A, \m)$ satisfying the equality $\e_1(I)=\e_0(I)-\ell_A(A/I)+1$ is explored, where $\e_0(I)$ and $\e_1(I)$ denote the first two Hilbert…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-28 Shiro Goto , Koji Nishida , Kazuho Ozeki

We discuss invariants of Cohen-Macaulay local rings that admit a canonical module $\omega$. Attached to each such ring R, when $\omega$ is an ideal, there are integers--the type of R, the reduction number of $\omega$--that provide valuable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Joseph Brennan , Laura Ghezzi , Jooyoun Hong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

In this paper we study generalized Gorenstein Arf rings; a class of one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local Arf rings that is strictly contained in the class of Gorenstein rings. We obtain new characterizations and examples of Arf rings, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Ela Celikbas , Olgur Celikbas , Shiro Goto , Naoki Taniguchi

Quasi-socle ideals, that is the ideals $I$ of the form $I= Q : \mathfrak{m}^q$ in Gorenstein numerical semigroup rings over fields are explored, where $Q$ is a parameter ideal, and $\mathfrak{m}$ is the maximal ideal in the base local ring,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-17 Shiro Goto , Satoru Kimura , Naoyuki Matsuoka

We study one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay rings whose trace ideal of the canonical module is as small as possible. In this paper we call such rings far-flung Gorenstein rings. We investigate far-flung Gorenstein rings in relation with the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro , Dumitru I. Stamate

This paper investigates the relation between the almost Gorenstein properties for graded rings and for local rings. Once $R$ is an almost Gorenstein graded ring, the localization $R_M$ of $R$ at the graded maximal ideal $M$ is almost…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Naoki Endo , Naoyuki Matsuoka

We study reflexive ideals in one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local rings, providing characterizations of almost Gorenstein rings, rings with minimal multiplicity, and Arf rings, which describe their reflexive fractional ideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Pietro Campochiaro , Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

There is given a characterization for the Rees algebras of parameters in a Gorenstein local ring to be almost Gorenstein graded rings. A characterization is also given for the Rees algebras of socle ideals of parameters. The latter one…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Naoki Taniguchi , Ken-ichi Yoshida

Judith Sally proved in 1980 that the associated graded ring of one-dimensional Gorenstein local rings of multiplicity $e$ and embedding dimension $e-2$ are Cohen-Macaulay. She showed that the defining ideal of the associated graded ring of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Saipriya Dubey , Kriti Goel , Nil Sahin , Srishti Singh , Hema Srinivasan

In this paper we consider the problem of finding explicitly canonical ideals of one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local rings. We show that Gorenstein ideals contained in a high power of the maximal ideal are canonical ideals. In the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-23 J. Elias

This paper considers graded near-rings over a monoid G as a generalizations of the graded rings over groups, introduce certain innovative graded weakly prime ideals and graded almost prime ideals as a generalizations of graded prime ideals…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Malik Bataineh , Tamem Al-shorman , Eman Al-Kilany

Let $A$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring with $\operatorname{dim} A = d\ge 3$, possessing the canonical module ${\mathrm K}_A$. Let $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_r$ $(3 \le r \le d)$ be a subsystem of parameters of $A$ and set $Q= (a_1, a_2, \ldots,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Shiro Goto , Rahimi Mehran , Naoki Taniguchi , Hoang Le Truong

We study syzygies of (maximal) Cohen-Macaulay modules over one dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local rings. We compare these modules to Cohen-Macaulay modules over the endomorphism ring of the maximal ideal. After this comparison, we give…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Toshinori Kobayashi

Let $(A,{\mathfrak m})$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring and let $I$ be an ideal of $A$. We prove that the Rees algebra ${\mathcal R}(I)$ is an almost Gorenstein ring in the following cases: (1) $(A,{\mathfrak m})$ is a two-dimensional…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Naoki Taniguchi , Ken-ichi Yoshida
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