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The technology problems of fabricating different, nanometers sized gold particles in the layered composites like light-sensitive chalcogenide glass/gold nanoparticles/transparent substrate or titanium/titanium oxide/gold nanoparticles were…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-10 Sandor Kokenyesi , Sandor Biri , Csaba Hegedus , Stepan Charnovich , Attila Csik

Titanium dioxide has been extensively studied in the rutile or anatase phases, while its high-pressure phases are less well understood, despite that many are thought to have interesting optical, mechanical and electrochemical properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Jacob G. Lee , Chris J. Pickard , Bingqing Cheng

Titanium dioxide is one of the most widely used wide bandgap materials. However, the TiO2 deposited on a substrate is not always transparent leading to a loss in efficiency of the device, especially, the photo response. Herein, we show that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Litty Varghese , Anuradha Patra , Biswajit Mishra , Deepa Khushalani , Achanta Venu Gopal

Overlaid self-ordering processes: we form anodic self-organized TiO2 nanostumps and exploit them for self-ordering dewetting of Au-Ag sputtered films. This forms ordered particle configurations at tube top (crown position) or bottom (ground…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-17 Nhat Truong Nguyen , Marco Altomare , JeongEun Yoo , Patrik Schmuki

Amorphous metallic foams are prospective materials due to unique combination of their mechanical and energy-absorption properties. In the present work, atomistic dynamics simulations are performed under isobaric conditions with the pressure…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-22 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Despite great technological importance and many investigations, a material with measured hardness comparable to that of diamond or cubic boron nitride has yet to be identified. Combined theoretical and experimental investigations led to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-10 L. S. Dubrovinsky , N. A. Dubrovinskaia , V. Swamy , J. Muscat , N. M. Harrison , R. Ahuja , B. Holm

In the present work we use TiO2 nanotube arrays, carrying a Pt coating that is optimally dewetted, as a photocatalyst to generate H2. In order to achieve a maximum H2-generation efficiency, on the one hand an ideal thermal dewetting of the…

Nanopores are both a tool to study single-molecule biophysics and nanoscale ion transport, but also a promising material for desalination or osmotic power generation. Understanding the physics underlying ion transport through nano-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-02 Sanjin Marion , Michal Macha , Sebastian J. Davis , Andrey Chernev , Aleksandra Radenovic

Refractory materials exhibit high damage tolerance, which is attractive for the creation of nanoscale field-emission electronics and optoelectronics applications that require operation at high peak current densities and optical intensities.…

Upgrades to ground-based gravitational-wave observatories will require mirror coatings with reduced thermal noise, enabling improved detector sensitivity and extended astrophysical reach. Recent studies have shown that optical coatings…

With the rapid development of economy, the consumption of fossil fuels, and the increasing environment pollution, there is in urgent need of seeking clean and renewable energy sources, as well as highly efficient and low-cost energy storage…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-22 Jing Zhang , Yingxue Cui , Guangcun Shan

Study on mechanical properties of one-dimensional layered titanate nanomaterials is crucial since they demonstrate important applications in various fields. Here, we conducted ex situ and in situ atomic-scale investigation on bending…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-16 Qiong Liu , Haifei Zhan , Huaiyong Zhu , Ziqi Sun , John Bell , Arixin Bo , Yuantong Gu

Nanostructured Zinc oxide (ZnO) was synthesized via a ball milling for 10 hours using high energy planetary ball mill. Phase purity and homogeneity of all the samples have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Pawan Kumar , M. Kar , Anup V. Sanchela , C. V. Tomy , Ajay D. Thakur

In the framework of photonics with all-dielectric nanoantennas, sub-micro-metric spheres can be exploited for a plethora of applications including vanishing back-scattering, enhanced directivity of a light emitter, beam steering, and large…

Developing efficient anode materials with low electrode voltage, high specific capacity and superior rate capability is urgently required on the road to commercially viable sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Aiming at finding a new SIB anode…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-16 Song-Hyok Choe , Chol-Jun Yu , Kum-Chol Ri , Jin-Song Kim , Un-Gi Jong , Yun-Hyok Kye , Song-Nam Hong

Two sorts of solid organic samples can be produced in laboratory experiments simulating Titan atmospheric reactivity: grains in the volume and thin films on the reactor walls. We expect that grains are more representative of Titan…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-05 N. Carrasco , F. Jomard , J. Vigneron , A. Etcheberry , G. Cernogora

Metal nanoparticles have a substantial impact across different fields of science, such as photochemistry, energy conversion, and medicine. Among the commonly used nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles are of special interest due to their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-29 Jakob Wolf , Tomasz M. Stawski , Glen J. Smales , Andreas F. Thuenemann , Franziska Emmerling

In this work we study the optoelectronic properties of individual TiO2 fibres produced through coupled sol-gel and electrospinning, by depositing them onto pre-patterned Ti/Au electrodes on SiO2/Si substrates. Transport measurements in the…

A number of metal-based nanopowders such kinds as Fe, Co, Fe/Co alloy, Fe/C, Fe/organic shell were successfully produced by aerosol synthesis method. The mechanism of nanoparticles formation and the influence of experimental parameters on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 E. S. Vasilieva , O. V. Tolochko , V. E. Yudin , D. Kim , D. -W. Lee

Nanofluids are known to have significantly different thermal properties relative to the corresponding conventional fluids. Heat transfer at the solid-fluid interface affects the thermal properties of nanofluids. The current work helps in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Zeeshan Ahmed , Atul Bhargav
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