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Related papers: Nova Scorpius 1437 A.D. is now a dwarf nova, age-d…

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Oscillations observed in the light curve of Nova V1974 Cygni 1992 since summer 1994 have been interpreted as permanent superhumps. From simple calculations based on the Tidal-Disk Instability model of Osaki, and assuming that the accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Retter , E. M. Leibowitz

Recurrent novae are binaries harboring a very massive white dwarf (WD), as massive as the Chandrasekhar mass, because of their short recurrence periods of nova outbursts of 10-100 years. Thus, recurrent novae are considered as candidates of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-12 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

Supernova explosions are one of the most energetic--and potentially lethal--phenomena in the Universe. Scientists have speculated for decades about the possible consequences for life on Earth of a nearby supernova, but plausible candidates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Narciso Benitez , Jesus Maiz-Apellaniz , Matilde Canelles

The bright star delta Sco has been considered a typical B0-type object for many years. Spectra of the star published prior to 1990 showed no evidence of emission, but only of short-term line profile variations attributed to nonradial…

T~Coronae Borealis is the nearest symbiotic recurrent nova. Twice in the last two centuries, in 1866 and 1946, the accreted material ignited on the surface of the white dwarf via runaway thermonuclear fusion reactions and produced a nova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-06 Wagner Schlindwein , Raymundo Baptista , Gerardo Juan Manuel Luna

During June 2007 the first confirmed superoutburst of the eclipsing dwarf nova SDSS J122740.83+513925.9 was observed using CCD photometry. The outburst amplitude was at least 4.7 magnitudes. The orbital period was measured as 0.06296(5) d…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-15 Jeremy Shears , Steve Brady , Jerry Foote , Donn Starkey , Tonny Vanmunster

A directed search for previously-undiscovered nova eruptions was conducted in the astronomical plate archives at Harvard College Observatory and Sonneberg Observatory. We found that an eruption of V2487 Oph (Nova Oph 1998) occurred on 1900…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Ashley Pagnotta , Bradley E. Schaefer , Limin Xiao , Andrew C. Collazzi , Peter Kroll

The classical nova YZ Reticuli was discovered in July 2020. Shortly after this we commenced a sustained, highly time-sampled coverage of its subsequent rapid evolution with time-resolved spectroscopy from the Global Jet Watch observatories.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-26 Dominic McLoughlin , Katherine M. Blundell , Steven Lee , Chris McCowage

Recent observations suggest our understanding of mass loss in classical novae is incomplete, motivating a new theoretical examination of the physical processes responsible for nova mass ejection. In this paper, we perform hydrodynamical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Ken J. Shen , Eliot Quataert

The spectroscopic and photometric evolution of the 1999 outburst of the eclipsing and recurrent nova U Sco is presented. The photometric evolution closely matches that of the previous events. The FWZI=10,000 km/sec for emission lines at…

Stellar explosions such as novae and supernovae produce most of the heavy elements in the Universe. Although the onset of novae from runaway thermonuclear fusion reactions on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary star system is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. L. Sokoloski , G. J. M. Luna , K. Mukai , Scott J. Kenyon

Evidence of a supernova event, discussed in Wallner et al., was discovered in the deep-sea crusts with two signals dating back to 2-3 and 7-9 Myr ago. In this contribution, we place constraints on the birth-site of the supernova progenitors…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-18 Megan Hyde , Mark J. Pecaut

We present the first X-ray and UV/optical observations of a very bright and fast nova in the disc of M31, M31N 2013-01b. The nova reached a peak magnitude $R\sim$15 mag and decayed by 2 magnitudes in only 3 days, making it one of the…

In this paper we re-examine historical references to the supernova event of 1054 AD with a view to establishing a sequence astronomical events which minimizes apparent conflicts between the various sources. We find that the explosion of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 George W. Collins , II , William P. Claspy , John C. Martin

In 2019, the classical nova V1047 Cen experienced an unusual outburst, the nature of which has not yet been clearly determined. In this paper, we show that the 2019 V1047~Cen outburst is of Z And-type -- a type that is characteristic and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-20 Augustin Skopal , Natalia Shagatova

EX Draconis (EX Dra) is a long period dwarf nova showing ~2 mag outburst which lasts for ~7 d and recur on a timescale of (20-30) d. Its deep eclipses allows one to trace the changes in surface brightness and radius of its accretion disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-06 Raymundo Baptista , Wagner Schlindwein

The Swift GRB satellite is an excellent facility for studying novae. Its rapid response time and sensitive X-ray detector provides an unparalleled opportunity to investigate the previously poorly sampled evolution of novae in the X-ray…

Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared (IR) excess and emission lines. The influence of binarity on these phenomena remains controversial. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Anthony Meilland , Philippe Stee , Alain Spang , Fabien Malbet , Fabrizio Massi , Dieter Schertl

We report time-resolved photometric observations of the Hamburg Quasar Survey-selected dwarf nova HS 1449+6415 (= RX J1450.5+6403) during the interval from JD 2451672 to 2451724. During a long outburst with a duration of ~12 days, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Nogami , D. Engels , B. T. Gaensicke , E. P. Pavlenko , R. Novak , K. Reinsch

We present near-IR observations of the 2010 outburst of U Sco. JHK photometry is presented on ten consecutive days starting from 0.59 days after outburst. Such photometry can gainfully be integrated into a larger database of other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. P. K. Banerjee , R. K. Das , N. M. Ashok , M. T. Rushton , S. P. S. Eyres , M. P. Maxwell , H. L. Worters , A. Evans , B. E. Schaefer