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Related papers: Nova Scorpius 1437 A.D. is now a dwarf nova, age-d…

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SDSS J162718.39+120435.0 was suspected of being a dwarf nova from spectroscopic observations made available by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Photometry conducted during the 2008 outburst, the first ever outburst of this object detected and…

We present the results of 11 nights of CCD unfiltered photometry of V4743 Sgr (Nova Sgr 2002 # 3) from 2003 and 2005. We find two periods of 0.2799 d ~ 6.7 h and 0.01642 d ~ 24 min in the 2005 data. The long period is also present in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tae W. Kang , Alon Retter , Alex Liu , Mercedes Richards

The central star V4334 Sgr (Sakurai's Nova) of the planetary nebula PN G010.4+04.4 underwent in 1995-1996 the rare event of a very late helium flash. It represents only one out of two such events during the era of modern astronomy (the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kimeswenger

The Upper Scorpius OB association is the nearest region of recent massive star formation and thus an important benchmark for investigations concerning stellar evolution and planet formation timescales. We present nine EBs in Upper Scorpius,…

V3890 Sgr is a recurrent nova which has been seen in outburst three times so far, with the most recent eruption occurring on 2019 August 27 UT. This latest outburst was followed in detail by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, from less…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 K. L. Page , N. P. M. Kuin , A. P. Beardmore , F. M. Walter , J. P. Osborne , C. B. Markwardt , J. -U. Ness , M. Orio , K. V. Sokolovsky

A significant fraction of the most massive stars move through space with a high velocity. One of the possible physical explanations is that a supernova in a compact binary system results in a high recoil velocity of the system. If the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-17 Vincent van der Meij , Difeng Guo , Lex Kaper , Mathieu Renzo

The available historical records of supernovae occurring in our own Galaxy over the past two thousand years are reviewed. These accounts include the well-recorded supernovae of AD 1604 (Kepler's SN), 1572 (Tycho's SN), 1181, 1054 (which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 D. A. Green , F. R. Stephenson

There remains debate over whether the accretion disk survives or is entirely disrupted after the nova eruption. In our previous paper, Muraoka et al. (2024, PASJ, 76, 293) have photometrically demonstrated that the surviving accretion disk…

We present time-lapse spectroscopy of a classical nova explosion commencing 9 days after discovery. These data reveal the appearance of a transient feature in Fe II and [O I]. We explore different models for this feature and conclude that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-10 Dominic McLoughlin , Katherine M. Blundell , Steven Lee

The dwarf nova Z Camelopardalis is surrounded by the largest known classical nova shell. This shell demonstrates that at least some dwarf novae must have undergone classical nova eruptions in the past, and that at least some classical novae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Michael M. Shara , Trisha Mizusawa , David Zurek , Christopher D. Martin , James D. Neill , Mark Seibert

The identification of the nebula HaTr 5 with the shell remnant of the historic Nova Sco 1437 around the low-accretion rate cataclysmic variable 2MASS J17022815-4306123 has been used in the framework of the hibernation scenario to set an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 M. A. Guerrero , E. Santamaria , G. Liberato , Q. A. Parker , D. R. Goncalves , J. B. Rodriguez-Gonzalez , A. Ritter , H. Yuan , J. A. Toala

A nova is a cataclysmic event on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary system that increases the overall brightness by several orders of magnitude. Although binary systems with a white dwarf are expected to be overabundant in globular…

We report spectroscopic and photometric follow-up of the peculiar nova V5852~Sgr (discovered as OGLE-2015-NOVA-01), which exhibits a combination of features from different nova classes. The photometry shows a flat-topped light curve with…

The eruption of a (classical) nova is widely accepted to be a recurrent event in the lifetime of a cataclysmic binary star. In-between eruptions the system should therefore behave as a "normal" cataclysmic variable (CV), i.e. according to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-08 C. Tappert , L. Schmidtobreick , A. Ederoclite , N. Vogt

Although delta Scorpii is a bright and well-studied star, the details of its multiplicity have remained unclear. Here we present the first diffraction-limited image of this 0.12 arcsec binary star, made using optical interferometry, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy R. Bedding

Recurrent nova (RN) T Pyxidis (T Pyx) has a complex history of mass accreting-onto and ejection-from the white dwarf, with a classical nova eruption around 1866 kick-starting a RN-phase with six RN eruptions from 1890--2011. T Pyx is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 Bradley E. Schaefer

V476 Cyg (Nova Cyg 1920) is a bright, fast nova reaching a photographic magnitude of 2.0. Using the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) public database, I found that this nova is currently a dwarf nova with a cycle length of ~24 d. Compared to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-15 Taichi Kato

We present observations of the unusual optical transient SN 2010U, including spectra taken 1.03 days to 15.3 days after maximum light that identify it as a fast and luminous Fe II type nova. Our multi-band light curve traces the fast…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Ian Czekala , E. Berger , R. Chornock , A. Pastorello , G. H. Marion , R. Margutti , M. T. Botticella , P. Challis , M. Ergon , S. Smartt , J. Sollerman , J. Vinkó , J. C. Wheeler

IW And-type dwarf novae are recently recognized group of cataclysmic variables which are characterized by a sequence of brightening from a standstill-like phase with damping oscillations often followed by a deep dip. We found that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Taichi Kato , Naoto Kojiguchi

Classical novae are phenomena caused by explosive hydrogen burning on an accreting white dwarf. So far, only one classical nova has been identified in X-rays before the actual optical outburst occurred (V2487 Oph). The recently discovered…

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