English
Related papers

Related papers: Cosmological Constraints on Interacting Light Part…

200 papers

Cosmological observations can be used to weigh neutrinos, but this method is model-dependent, with results relying on the cosmological model considered. If we consider interactions between dark energy and dark matter, the neutrino mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-25 Lu Feng , Tao Han , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We revisit the possibility of using cosmological observations to constrain models that involve interactions between neutrinos and dark matter. We show that small-scale measurements of the cosmic microwave background with a few per cent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , William Giarè , Sebastian Trojanowski

Neutrinos are expected to freestream (i.e. not interact with anything) since they decouple in the early Universe at a temperature $T\sim 2~{\rm MeV}$. However, there are many relevant particle physics scenarios that can make neutrinos…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Petter Taule , Miguel Escudero , Mathias Garny

Neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI) with electrons are known to alter the picture of neutrino decoupling from the cosmic plasma. NSI modify both flavour oscillations through matter effects, and the annihilation and scattering between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-17 Pablo F. de Salas , Stefano Gariazzo , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Sergio Pastor , Mariam Tórtola

We obtain the first cosmological constraints on interactions between dark matter and protons within the formalism of nonrelativistic effective field theory developed for direct detection. For each interaction operator in the effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-06 Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic

Current ton-scale, xenon-based dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments have now reached the sensitivity required to observe solar neutrinos, marking the onset of the so-called neutrino fog. In this work, we explore how this fog is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Valentina De Romeri , Anirban Majumdar , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Rahul Srivastava

Short baseline neutrino experiments such as LSND and MiniBooNE seem to suggest the existence of light sterile neutrinos. Meanwhile, current cosmic microwave background (CMB) and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) measurements place an upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Chiu Man Ho , Robert J. Scherrer

We investigate the cosmological effects of a neutrino interaction with cold dark matter. We postulate a neutrino that interacts with a ``neutrino interacting dark matter'' (NIDM) particle with an elastic-scattering cross section that either…

We explore the thermal light sterile neutrino situation from cosmological perspective in the $\Lambda \textrm{CDM} + r_{0.05} + N_{\textrm{eff}} + m^{\textrm{eff}}_{\textrm{s}}$ model using combinations of latest data sets available. Here,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Sandhya Choubey

(Abridged) Neutrino interactions beyond the standard model may affect the cosmological evolution and can be constrained through observations. We consider the possibility that neutrinos possess secret scalar or pseudoscalar interactions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Francesco Forastieri , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Paolo Natoli

We investigate the impacts of dark energy on constraining massive (active/sterile) neutrinos in interacting dark energy (IDE) models by using the current observations. We employ two typical IDE models, the interacting $w$ cold dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-14 Lu Feng , Dong-Ze He , Hai-Li Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Neutrinos with Standard Model interactions free-stream in the early Universe, leaving a distinct phase shift in the pattern of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO). When isolated, this phase shift allows one to robustly infer the presence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Abbé M. Whitford , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis , David Camarena , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

The vast majority of extensions of the Standard Model affecting the number of effective relativistic neutrino species ($N_{\rm eff}$) do so additively, namely, they enhance this quantity with some light state contributing to dark radiation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Miguel Escudero , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Neal Weiner

Multiple cosmological observations hint at neutrino self-interactions beyond the Standard Model, yet such interactions face severe constraints from terrestrial experiments. We resolve this tension by introducing a model where active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Anirban Das , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Christina Gao , Subhajit Ghosh , Taegyun Kim

If neutrinos are Dirac particles the existence of light right-handed neutrinos $\nu_{R}$ is implied. Those would contribute to the effective number of relativistic neutrino species $N_{{\rm eff}}$ in the early Universe. With pure standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Xuheng Luo , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

Recent DESI BAO measurements, combined with CMB data, reveal a tension within the $\Lambda$CDM model that leads to a discrepancy between cosmological and laboratory bounds on the summed neutrino mass. We show that a recoupled interacting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Ravi Kumar Sharma , Maria Archidiacono , Julien Lesgourgues

Several anomalies in neutrino oscillation experiments point to the existence of a $\sim 1\,$eV sterile neutrino $\nu_s$ mixing with $\nu_e$ at the level of $U_{e4}\cong 0.1$, but such a neutrino is strongly disfavored by constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 James M. Cline

Cosmological measurements are affected by the energy density of both active and sterile massive neutrinos. We extend here a recent analysis of current cosmological data to non minimal cosmologies. Several possible scenarios are examined: a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Elena Giusarma , Maria Archidiacono , Roland de Putter , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

Non-standard interactions (NSI) between neutrinos and electrons can significantly modify the decoupling of neutrinos from the plasma. These interactions have two effects on the overall picture: (i) they alter neutrino oscillations though…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Pablo Martínez-Miravé

I summarize the results of a recent analysis where the cosmological effects of interactions of neutrinos with cold Dark Matter (DM) is investigated. This interaction produces diffusion-damped oscillations in the matter power spectrum,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianpiero Mangano