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We theoretically study how one can control and enhance nonlinear thermoelectricity by regulating quantum coherence in nanostructures such as a quantum dot system or a single-molecule junction. In nanostructures, the typical temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

The search for materials with large thermopower is of great practical interest. Dirac and Weyl semimetals have recently proven to exhibit superior thermoelectric properties, particularly when subjected to a quantizing magnetic field. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-24 Poulomi Chakraborty , Aaron Hui , Grigory Bednik , Brian Skinner

As processor performance advances, increasing power densities and complex thermal behaviors threaten both energy efficiency and system reliability. This survey covers more than two decades of research on power and thermal modeling and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-08 David Atienza , Kai Zhu , Darong Huang , Luis Costero

We provide a consistent thermodynamic analysis of stochastic thermal engines driven by finite-size reservoirs, which are in turn coupled to infinite-size reservoirs. We consider a cyclic operation mode, where the working medium couples…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-27 Iago N. Mamede , Saulo V. Moreira , Mark T. Mitchison , Carlos E. Fiore

A robust observer for performing power system dynamic state estimation (DSE) of a synchronous generator is proposed. The observer is developed using the concept of $\mathcal{L}_{\infty}$ stability for uncertain, nonlinear dynamic generator…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-19 Sebastian Nugroho , Ahmad F. Taha , Junjian Qi

The increased integration of intermittent and decentralised forms of power production has eroded the stability margins of power grids and made it more challenging to ensure reliable and secure power transmission. Reliable grid operation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-27 John M. Moloney , Sam J. Williamson , Cameron L. Hall

In order to maintain the security of power system at an appropriate level and at low cost, it is essential to accurately assess the steady-state stability limits and power flow feasibility boundaries, i.e., the power system marginal states…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Boris I. Ayuev , Viktor V. Davydov , Petr M. Erokhin

Low-dimensional electronic systems in thermoelectrics have the potential to achieve high thermal-to-electric energy conversion efficiency. A key measure of performance is the efficiency when the device is operated under maximum power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Natthapon Nakpathomkun , Hongqi Q. Xu , Heiner Linke

We present an in-depth analysis of the sometimes understated role of the principle of energy conservation in linear irreversible thermodynamics. Our case study is that of a thermoelectric generator (TEG), which is a heat engine of choice in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-02 Yann Apertet , Henni Ouerdane , Christophe Goupil , Philippe Lecoeur

We reply to the comment made by Su et al. on "Optimal working conditions for thermoelectric generators with realistic thermal coupling". In particular we justify the efficiency definition used in the main paper.

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-04-04 Y. Apertet , H. Ouerdane , O. Glavatskaya , C. Goupil , P. Lecoeur

By considering general Markov stochastic dynamics and its coarse-graining, we study the framework of stochastic thermodynamics for the original and reduced descriptions corresponding to different scales. We are especially concerned with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-29 Yohei Nakayama , Kyogo Kawaguchi

Using a thermodynamically consistent, mesoscopic model for modern complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors, we study an array of logical circuits and explore how their function is constrained by recent thermodynamic uncertainty…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-28 Phillip Helms , Songela W. Chen , David T. Limmer

The transverse thermoelectric generation and cooling performances in a thermopile module composed of recently developed SmCo$_5$/Bi$_{0.2}$Sb$_{1.8}$Te$_3$ artificially tilted multilayers are evaluated quantitatively. When a large…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-04 Masayuki Murata , Fuyuki Ando , Takamasa Hirai , Hiroto Adachi , Ken-ichi Uchida

The non-resonant THz response of CMOS FET has been analyzed based on static non-linearities of the transistor channel. Under the quasi-static limit, the second order non-linearities dominantly determine the DC current in the channel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-16 Muhammad Ibrahim Wasiq Khan , Suna Kim , Dae-Woong Park , Hyoung-Jun Kim , Seok-Kyun Han , Sang-Gug Lee

The construction of efficient thermal engines operating at finite times constitutes a fundamental and timely topic in nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We introduce a strategy for optimizing the performance of Brownian engines, based on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-04 C. E. Fernández Noa , Angel L. L. Stable , William G. C. Oropesa , Alexandre Rosas , C. E. Fiore

The performance enhancements observed in various models of continuous quantum thermal machines have been linked to the buildup of coherences in a preferred basis. But, is this connection always an evidence of `quantum-thermodynamic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 J. Onam González , José P. Palao , Daniel Alonso , Luis A. Correa

We study linear response and nonequilibrium steady-state thermoelectric transport through a single-level quantum dot tunnel coupled to two reservoirs held at different temperatures as well as chemical potentials. A fermion occupying the dot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-21 D. M. Kennes , D. Schuricht , V. Meden

Decades of research on thermoelectrics stimulated by the fact that nano- and meso-scale thermoelectric transport could yield higher energy conversion efficiency and output power has recently uncovered a new direction on inelastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-16 Jian-Hua Jiang , Yoseph Imry

We discuss thermal rectification and thermoelectric energy conversion from the perspective of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and dynamical systems theory. After preliminary considerations on the dynamical foundations of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Michel Peyrard

In this paper, we quantify the resilience of nonlinear dynamical systems by studying the increased energy used by all inputs of a system that suffers a partial loss of control authority, either through actuator malfunctions or through…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Ram Padmanabhan , Melkior Ornik
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