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Related papers: Carbon nanotubes as excitonic insulators

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The dipole-dipole interactions between excitons are of paramount importance in the nanoscale structures. When two excitons are placed together they can exchange the energy can manifest in the resonant Raman cross sections. We provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Anna Wroblewska , Niclas S. Mueller , Mariusz Zdrojek , Stephanie Reich , Georgy Gordeev

We demonstrate a possibility for exciton Bose-Einstein condensation in individual small-diameter (~1-2 nm) semiconducting carbon nanotubes. The effect occurs under the exciton-interband-plasmon coupling controlled by an external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 I. V. Bondarev , A. V. Meliksetyan

The spectrum of large radius exciton in an individual semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) is described within the framework of elementary potential model, in which exciton is modeled as bound state of two oppositely charged…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-18 Vadym M. Adamyan , Oleksii A. Smyrnov

Carbon nanotube with electric fluxes confined in one dimension is studied. We show that a Coulomb interaction \propto |x| leads to a confinement phase with many properties similar to QCD in 4D. Low-energy physics is described by the massive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-07 Takashi Oka

The non homogeneity of the charge distribution in a carbon nanotube leads to the formation of an excitonic resonance, in a similar way to the one observed in X-ray absorption in metals. As a result, a positive anomaly at low bias appears in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Guinea

We investigate the electronic instabilities in carbon nanotubes (CNs), looking for the break-down of the one dimensional Luttinger liquid regime due to the strong screening of the long-range part of the Coulomb repulsion. We show that such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bellucci , M. Cini , P. Onorato , E. Perfetto

In condensed-matter physics, electronic Mott insulators have triggered considerable research due to their intricate relation with high-temperature superconductors. However, unlike atomic systems for which Mott phases were recently shown for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-09 Camille Lagoin , Stephan Suffit , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Francois Dubin

We derive and analyze the low-energy theory of superconductivity in carbon nanotube ropes. A rope is modelled as an array of metallic nanotubes, taking into account phonon-mediated as well as Coulomb interactions, and arbitrary Cooper pair…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 A. De Martino , R. Egger

A comprehensive first-principles theoretical study of the electronic properties and half-metallic nature of finite zigzag carbon nanotubes is presented. Unlike previous reports, we find that all nanotubes studied present a spin-polarized…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-29 Oded Hod , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Electron-hole bound pairs, or excitons, are common excitations in semiconductors. They can spontaneously form and ``condense'' into a new insulating ground state -- the so-called excitonic insulator -- when the energy of electron-hole…

For a capacitor made of a semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) suspended above a metallic gate, Coulomb correlations between individual electrons can lead to a capacitance that is much larger than the geometric capacitance. We argue that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Han Fu , B. I. Shklovskii , Brian Skinner

Long-range Coulomb forces give rise to correlated insulating states when charge particles populate a moir\'{e} superlattice at certain fractional filling factors. Such behavior is characterized by a broken translation symmetry wherein…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-13 Junghwan Kim , Hanan Dery , Dinh Van Tuan

Conditions for intra and inter layer Coulomb interactions in multi-walled carbon nanotubes are derived from stability of capacitance excitations. It is pointed out, supposing the stability conditions are not satisfied, that the system has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Sasaki

We have measured IV-curves of multiwalled carbon nanotubes using end contacts. At low voltages, the tunneling conductance obeys non-Ohmic power law, which is predicted both by the Luttinger liquid and the environment-quantum-fluctuation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 R. Tarkiainen , M. Ahlskog , J. Penttilä , L. Roschier , P. Hakonen , M. Paalanen , E. Sonin

Here we address a theoretical study on the behaviour of electronic states of heterojunctions and quantum dots based on carbon nanotubes under magnetic fields. Emphasis is put on the analysis of the local density of states, the conductance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Rosales , M. Pacheco , Z. Barticevic , C. G. Rocha , A. Latge

The properties of excitons in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), isolated in vacuum or a medium, and their contributions to the optical spectra of nanotubes are studied within the elementary potential model, in which an…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-15 Oleksii A. Smyrnov

The magnetoconductance of p-n junctions formed in clean single wall carbon nanotubes is studied in the noninteracting electron approximation and perturbatively in electron-electron interaction, in the geometry where a magnetic field is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Andreev

Often a modification of microscopic symmetry in a system can result in a dramatic change in its macroscopic properties. Here we report that symmetry breaking by a tube-threading magnetic field can drastically increase the photoluminescence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Shaver , J. Kono , O. Portugall , V. Krstic , G. L. J. A. Rikken , Y. Miyauchi , S. Maruyama , V. Perebeinos

The low-energy electronic Hamiltonian for the thinest zigzag carbon nanotube, embedded into a dielectric host, is derived and its phase diagram is discussed. The specific multi-band structure and the microscopic form of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Byczuk

Many-electron effects often dramatically modify the properties of reduced dimensional systems. We report calculations, based on an many-electron Green's function approach, of electron-hole interaction effects on the optical spectra of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Catalin D. Spataru , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , Lorin X. Benedict , Steven G. Louie