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Pion transition form factor for the process $\gamma*\gamma*\to \pi^0$ at space-like values of photon momenta is calculated within the effective quark-meson model with the interaction induced by instanton exchange. The leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov

We discuss the central and, mostly, spin-dependent potentials in heavy quarkonia $\bar b b, \bar c c$, with two goals in mind. The first is phenomenological: using the splitting between the 1S and 2S pairs, as well as the 1P and 2P quartet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-28 Nicholas Miesch , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We discuss the production of soft photons in high energy hadron-hadron collisions. We present a model where quarks and antiquarks in the hadrons emit ``synchrotron light'' when being deflected by the chromomagnetic fields of the QCD vacuum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. W. Botz , P. Haberl , O. Nachtmann

We evaluate a number of new instanton-induced phenomena in QCD, starting with static dipole-dipole potentials, and proceeding to quark-quark and dipole-dipole scattering at high energy. We use a non-perturbative formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The instanton vacuum picture is used to study hadronic matrix elements of the twist-3 (dimension-4, spin-1) QCD operators measuring the quark spin density and spin-orbit correlations. The QCD operators are converted to effective operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-27 June-Young Kim , Christian Weiss

The different QCD processes, which can produce a heavy quark-antiquark ($Q\bar Q$) pair, induce different correlations between the heavy quarks. Employing the EPOS4HQ event generator we study the consequences of these correlations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Jiaxing Zhao , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

It is shown that the contribution of the instantons to the fragmentation of quarks leads to the appearance of a imaginary part in diagrams of quark-quark scattering at large transfer momentum. The imaginary part comes from the analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 N. I. Kochelev

We study light quark interactions in the instanton liquid at finite quark/baryon number density analyzing chiral and diquark condensates and investigate the behaviors of quark dynamical mass and both condensates together with instanton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

The vacuum is now understood to possess a rich and complex structure, characterized by fluctuating energy fields and a condensate of virtual quark-antiquark pairs. The spontaneous breaking of the approximate chiral symmetry, signaled by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 The STAR Collaboration

In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the role which topologically non-trivial configurations play in splitting the singlet pseudo-Goldstone meson, the $\eta^\prime$, from the octet is familiar. In addition, such configurations contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

Cooling is used as a filter on a set of gluon fields sampling the Wilson action to selectively remove essentially all fluctuations of the gluon field except for the instantons. The close agreement between quenched lattice QCD results with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 M. -C. Chu , J. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

Cooling is used as a filter on a set of gluon fields sampling the Wilson action to selectively remove essentially all fluctuations of the gluon field except for the instantons. The close agreement between quenched lattice QCD results with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

It is shown that the quark-gluon interaction induced by instantons leads to the quark anomalous chromomagnetic moment. In the instanton-liquid model for the QCD vacuum, the chromomagnetic moment is $\mu_a=-\frac{\pi f}{2\alpha_s}$, where f…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. I. Kochelev

The talk is an introduction into diquark condensation phenomena which occur in QCD at high energy density. They are driven by instantons and instanton-antiinstanton pairs (or ``molecules''), which generate attraction in some qq channels. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

The detailed analysis of nonperturbative contributions to the electromagnetic quark form factor is performed within the framework of the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. The method of the path-ordered Wilson exponentials is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O. Cherednikov

We calculate the axial couplings of mesons and baryons containing a heavy quark in the static limit using lattice QCD. These couplings determine the leading interactions in heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory and are central quantities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-05-01 William Detmold , C. -J. David Lin , Stefan Meinel

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

We discuss the role of instantons in the spectroscopy of ordinary and exotic hadrons as well as in high energy reactions. We argue that the instanton induced flavor- and spin-dependent quark-quark and quark-gluon interactions can explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-06 N. I. Kochelev

We explore the idea that the chiral phase transition in QCD can be described as a transition from a disordered instanton liquid to a strongly correlated phase of polarized instanton anti-instanton molecules. We find a number of non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 T. Schaefer , E. Shuryak , J. Verbaarschot

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, in principle describes the interaction of quark and gluon fields. However, due to the self-coupling of the gluons, quarks and gluons are confined into hadrons and cannot exist…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Fabian Krinner