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We propose a novel algorithm to compute the width of any generic $n$-body decay involving multiple off-shell particles having zero and non-zero spins. Starting from a toy example, we show the computations for three different processes that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-11 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Anirban Kundu , Tripurari Srivastava

Collider events with multi-stage cascade decays fill out the kinematically allowed region in phase space with a density that is enhanced at the boundary. The boundary encodes all available information about the spectrum and is well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Baris Altunkaynak , Can Kilic , Matthew D. Klimek

We show that mass measurements for new particles appearing in decay chains can be improved by determining the boundary of the available phase space in its full dimensionality rather than by using one-dimensional kinematic features for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Prateek Agrawal , Can Kilic , Craig White , Jiang-Hao Yu

We review techniques for more efficient computation of perturbative scattering amplitudes in gauge theory, in particular tree and one-loop multi-parton amplitudes in QCD. We emphasize the advantages of (1) using color and helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 L. Dixon

Decays of unstable heavy particles usually involve the coherent sum of several amplitudes, like in a multiple slit experiment. Dedicated amplitude analysis techniques have been widely used to resolve these amplitudes for better…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 Yuanning Gao , Tianze Rong , Zhenwei Yang , Chenjia Zhang , Yanxi Zhang

We calculate two-body scattering phase shifts on a quantum computer using a leading order short-range effective field theory Hamiltonian. The algorithm combines the variational quantum eigensolver and the quantum subspace expansion. As an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-21 Sanket Sharma , Thomas Papenbrock , Lucas Platter

We derive analytical expressions for the shape of the invariant mass distributions of massless Standard Model endproducts in cascade decays involving massive New Physics (NP) particles, D -> Cc -> Bbc -> Aabc, where the final NP particle A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. Miller , P. Osland , A. R. Raklev

In the collider phenomenology of extensions of the Standard Model with partner particles, cascade decays occur generically, and they can be challenging to discover when the spectrum of new particles is compressed and the signal cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Maaz Ul Haq , Can Kilic , Benjamin Lawrence-Sanderson , Ram Purandhar Reddy Sudha

We present the general expression of helicity amplitudes for generic multi-body particle decays characterised by multiple decay chains. This is achieved by addressing for the first time the issue of the matching of final particle spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Daniele Marangotto

We review different notions of cuts appearing throughout the literature on scattering amplitudes. Despite similar names, such as unitarity cuts or generalized cuts, they often represent distinct computations and distinct physics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-09 Ruth Britto , Claude Duhr , Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera

The classic method for mass determination in a SUSY-like cascade decay chain relies on measurements of the kinematic endpoints in the invariant mass distributions of suitable collections of visible decay products. However, the procedure is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

We develop a general algorithm for describing angular decay distributions in cascade decay chains of arbitrary length. The general algorithm is used to study joint angular decay distributions for the cascade decay $B\rightarrow D^{**}(…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Bialas , J. G. Koerner , K. Zalewski

Using mass perturbation theory, we infer the bound-state spectrum of massive QED$_2$ and compute some decay widths of unstable bound states. Further, we discuss scattering processes, where all the resonances and particle production…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Adam

We present the Fortran code SDECAY, which calculates the decay widths and branching ratios of all the supersymmetric particles in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, including higher order effects. Besides the usual two-body decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Muhlleitner , A. Djouadi , Y. Mambrini

Dispersion relations---a corollary of unitarity and analyticity---are among the few methods which can be employed to study low energy processes in QCD. In this work we critically revisit the calculation of decay widths of a hypothetical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 F. Bezrukov , D. Gorbunov , I. Timiryasov

We present a derivation of coherent helicity amplitudes for a particle decaying into multifinal states with nonzero spins. The results show that the coherent amplitudes introduce additional rotations to transform the helicities into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Hong Chen , Rong-Gang Ping

Kinematic edges in cascade decays provide a probe of the masses of new particles. In some new physics scenarios the decay chain involves intermediate particles of different flavors that can mix and oscillate. We discuss the implication of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-23 Yuval Grossman , Mario Martone , Dean J. Robinson

The Fortran code SDECAY calculates the decay widths and branching ratios of all supersymmetric (SUSY) particles in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), including higher order effects. The usual two-body decays of sfermions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Muhlleitner

We present expressions for the kinematic endpoints of 5-body cascade decay chains proceeding through all possible combinations of 2-body and 3-body decays, with one stable invisible particle in the final decay stage. When an invariant mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Matthew D. Klimek

A summary of the current understanding of methods of analytical higher order perturbative computations of total cross sections and decay widths in Quantum Chromodynamics is presented. As examples, the total cross section in electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Levan R. Surguladze , Mark A. Samuel
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