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Related papers: Wetting and layering for Solid-on-Solid I: Identif…

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For the two dimensional Ising model, we construct the adequate surface tension near criticality. The latter quantity has been shown to play a central role in the study of phase coexistence in a joint limit where the temperature approaches…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. J. Messikh

With the use of thermodynamics and general equilibrium conditions only, we study the entropy of a fluid in the vicinity of the critical point of the liquid-vapor phase transition. By assuming a general form for the coexistence curve in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-16 J. C. Obeso-Jureidini , D. Olascoaga , V. Romero-Rochín

The hyperscaling property implies that spatially isotropic critical quantum states in $d$ spatial dimensions have a specific heat which scales with temperature as $T^{d/z}$, and an optical conductivity which scales with frequency as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-07 Aavishkar A. Patel , Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev

We perform simulations of random Ising models defined over small-world networks and we check the validity and the level of approximation of a recently proposed effective field theory. Simulations confirm a rich scenario with the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-13 A. L. Ferreira , J. F. F. Mendes , M. Ostilli

We obtain precise plateau estimates for the two-point function of the finite-volume weakly-coupled hierarchical $|\varphi|^4$ model in dimensions $d \ge 4$, for both free and periodic boundary conditions, and for any number $n \ge 1$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

We address three problems faced by effective interfacial Hamiltonian models of wetting based on a single collective coordinate \ell representing the position of the unbinding fluid interface. Problems (P1) and (P2) refer to the predictions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. O. Parry , P. S. Swain

This paper is an expanded edition of the rapid communication published several years ago by the author (Phys. Rev. B, v76, 041402(R), 2007) on the simulation of wetting transition of water on graphite, aiming to provide more details on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 Xiongce Zhao

The wetting of a charged wedge-like wall by an electrolyte solution is investigated by means of classical density functional theory. As in other studies on wedge wetting, this geometry is considered as the most simple deviation from a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-25 Maximilian Mußotter , Markus Bier

We consider a sparse linear regression model Y=X\beta^{*}+W where X has a Gaussian entries, W is the noise vector with mean zero Gaussian entries, and \beta^{*} is a binary vector with support size (sparsity) k. Using a novel conditional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-09-26 David Gamarnik , Ilias Zadik

The dihedral contact angles between interfaces in three-fluid-phase equilibria must be continuous functions of the bulk thermodynamic fields. This general argument, which we propose, predicts a nonwetting gap in the phase diagram,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-07 Joseph O. Indekeu , Kenichiro Koga

We simulate high-pressure hydrogen in its liquid phase close to molecular dissociation using a machine-learned interatomic potential. The model is trained with density functional theory (DFT) forces and energies, with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-20 Mathieu Istas , Scott Jensen , Yubo Yang , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni , David M. Ceperley

Topological phase transitions involving crystalline symmetry breaking provide a fertile ground to explore the interplay between symmetry, topology, and emergent quantum phenomena. Recently discovered quasi-one-dimensional topological…

We study the dewetting of a porous plate withdrawn from a bath of fluid. The microscopic contact angle is fixed to zero and the flow is assumed to be parallel to the plate (lubrication approximation). The ordinary differential equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Devauchelle , Christophe Josserand , Stephane Zaleski

We have reexamined data on the possible two dimensional metal-insulator transition at B=0 in Si-MOSFETs using a nonlinear regression method to extract all scaling parameters in a single fit. By keeping track of the magnitude of errors in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Lilliehook , J. E. Furneaux

We consider an effective Hamiltonian description of critical wetting transitions in systems with short-range forces at a corrugated (periodic) wall. We are able to recover the results obtained previously from a `microscopic'…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. S. Swain , A. O. Parry

Liquid drops slide more slowly over soft, deformable substrates than over rigid solids. This phenomenon can be attributed to the viscoelastic dissipation induced by the moving wetting ridge, which inhibits a rapid motion, and is called…

Combining classical electrodynamics and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we develop a general and rigorous theoretical framework that describes the energetics of metal surfaces under high electric fields. We show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Andreas Kyritsakis , Ekaterina Baibuz , Ville Jansson , Flyura Djurabekova

We study the low-temperature critical behavior of the one-dimensional Hubbard model near half filling caused by enhanced antiferromagnetic fluctuations. We use a mean-field-type approximation with a two-particle self-consistency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-10 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan

Using density functional theory we calculate the density profiles of a binary solvent adsorbed around a pair of big solute particles. All species interact via repulsive Gaussian potentials. The solvent exhibits fluid-fluid phase separation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Archer , R. Evans , R. Roth , M. Oettel

The isotropic-to-nematic transition in a two-dimensional fluid of hard needles is studied using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations, multiple histogram reweighting, and finite size scaling. The transition is shown to be of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. L. C. Vink