English

Wetting ridge dissipation at large deformations

Soft Condensed Matter 2024-02-12 v1

Abstract

Liquid drops slide more slowly over soft, deformable substrates than over rigid solids. This phenomenon can be attributed to the viscoelastic dissipation induced by the moving wetting ridge, which inhibits a rapid motion, and is called "viscoelastic braking". Experiments on soft dynamical wetting have thus far been modelled using linear theory, assuming small deformations, which captures the essential scaling laws. Quantitatively, however, some important disparities have suggested the importance of large deformations induced by the sliding drops. Here we compute the dissipation occurring below a contact line moving at constant velocity over a viscoelastic substrate, for the first time explicitly accounting for large deformations. It is found that linear theory becomes inaccurate especially for thin layers, and we discuss our findings in the light of recent experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.06344,
  title  = {Wetting ridge dissipation at large deformations},
  author = {Martin H. Essink and Stefan Karpitschka and Hamza K. Khattak and Kari Dalnoki-Veress and Harald van Brummelen and Jacco H. Snoeijer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.06344},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

31 pages, 13 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:43:57.382Z