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We have investigated the possibility of measuring the electron neutrino mass with sub-eV sensitivity by studying the electron capture decay of 163-Ho with cryogenic microcalorimeters. In this paper we will introduce an experiment's concept,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-03 Massimiliano Galeazzi , Flavio Gatti , Maurizio Lusignoli , Angelo Nucciotti , Stefano Ragazzi , Maria Ribeiro Gomes

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, which aims to make a direct and model-independent determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale, is a complex experiment with many components. More than 15 years ago, we published a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 M. Aker , K. Altenmüller , J. F. Amsbaugh , M. Arenz , M. Babutzka , J. Bast , S. Bauer , H. Bechtler , M. Beck , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , B. Bender , R. Berendes , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , C. Bettin , B. Bieringer , K. Blaum , F. Block , S. Bobien , J. Bohn , K. Bokeloh , H. Bolz , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , H. Bouquet , N. M. Boyd , T. Brunst , T. H. Burritt , T. S. Caldwell , Z. Chaoui , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , T. J. Corona , G. A. Cox , K. Debowski , M. Deffert , M. Descher , D. Díaz Barrero , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , J. A. Dunmore , S. Dyba , F. Edzards , F. Eichelhardt , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , M. Erhard , D. Eversheim , M. Fedkevych , A. Felden , S. Fischer , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , H. Frenzel , F. Friedel , A. Fulst , K. Gauda , R. Gehring , W. Gil , F. Glück , S. Görhardt , J. Grimm , S. Grohmann , S. Groh , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , M. Hackenjos , D. Häßler , V. Hannen , F. Harms , G. C. Harper , J. Hartmann , N. Haußmann , F. Heizmann , K. Helbing , M. Held , S. Hickford , D. Hilk , B. Hillen , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Höhn , S. Holzmann , S. Horn , M. Hötzel , T. Houdy , M. A. Howe , A. Huber , T. James , A. Jansen , M. Kaiser , C. Karl , O. Kazachenko , J. Kellerer , L. Kippenbrock , M. Kleesiek , M. Kleifges , J. Kleinfeller , M. Klein , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kosmider , A. Kovalík , B. Krasch , H. Krause , M. Kraus , L. Kuckert , A. Kumb , N. Kunka , T. Lasserre , L. La Cascio , O. Lebeda , M. L. Leber , B. Lehnert , B. Leiber , J. Letnev , R. J. Lewis , T. L. Le , S. Lichter , A. Lokhov , J. M. Lopez Poyato , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , K. Mehret , M. Meloni , C. Melzer , A. Menshikov , S. Mertens , L. I. Minter , B. Monreal , J. Mostafa , K. Müller , A. W. Myers , U. Naumann , H. Neumann , S. Niemes , P. Oelpmann , A. Off , H. -W. Ortjohann , A. Osipowicz , B. Ostrick , D. S. Parno , D. A. Peterson , P. Plischke , A. W. P. Poon , M. Prall , F. Priester , P. C. -O. Ranitzsch , J. Reich , P. Renschler , O. Rest , R. Rinderspacher , R. G. H. Robertson , W. Rodejohann , C. Rodenbeck , P. Rohr , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , S. Rupp , M. Ryšavý , R. Sack , A. Saenz , M. Sagawe , P. Schäfer , A. Schaller , L. Schimpf , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , S. Schneidewind , H. Schön , K. Schönung , M. Schrank , B. Schulz , J. Schwarz , M. Šefčík , H. Seitz-Moskaliuk , W. Seller , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , M. Slezák , F. Spanier , M. Steidl , M. Sturm , M. Sun , D. Tcherniakhovski , H. H. Telle , L. A. Thorne , T. Thümmler , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , N. Trost , K. Valerius , B. A. VanDevender , T. D. Van Wechel , D. Vénos , A. Verbeek , R. Vianden , A. P. Vizcaya Hernández , K. Vogt , B. L. Wall , N. Wandkowsky , M. Weber , H. Weingardt , C. Weinheimer , C. Weiss , S. Welte , J. Wendel , K. J. Wierman , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , S. Wüstling , W. Xu , Y. -R. Yen , M. Zacher , S. Zadoroghny , M. Zboril , G. Zeller

The \underline{KA}rlsruhe \underline{TRI}tium \underline{N}eutrino Mass Experiment is a next generation tritium beta decay experiment designed to reach a sensitivity of $0.2~ \mathrm{eV}/\mathrm{c}^2$. KATRIN will allow to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Lutz Bornschein

We propose a beta decay experiment based on a sample of ultracold atomic tritium. These initial conditions enable detection of the helium ion in coincidence with the beta. We construct a two-dimensional fit incorporating both the shape of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-11 M. Jerkins , J. R. Klein , J. H. Majors , F. Robicheaux , M. G. Raizen

Neutrinos interact with matter only through weak processes with low cross-section. To detect cosmic neutrinos most efforts have relied on the detection of visible Vavilov-Cerenkov light in detectors embedded in the target volumes. To access…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Stål , Jan Bergman , Bo Thidé , Lennart Åhlén , Gunnar Ingelman

The shape of the beta decay energy distribution is sensitive to the mass of the electron neutrino. Attempts to measure the endpoint shape of tritium decay have so far seen no distortion from the zero-mass form, thus placing an upper limit…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-24 Benjamin Monreal , Joseph A. Formaggio

Research efforts ranging from studies of solid helium to searches for a neutron electric dipole moment require isotopically purified helium with a ratio of 3He to 4He at levels below that which can be measured using traditional mass…

We study the physics potential of the detection of the Cosmic Neutrino Background via neutrino capture on tritium, taking the proposed PTOLEMY experiment as a case study. With the projected energy resolution of $\Delta \sim$ 0.15 eV, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 Andrew J. Long , Cecilia Lunardini , Eray Sabancilar

Electron cryo-tomography (cryo-ET) enables 3D imaging of complex, radiation-sensitive structures with molecular detail. However, image contrast from the interference of scattered electrons is nonlinear with atomic density and multiple…

Recent neutrino mass experiments at Mainz and Troitsk using tritium beta-decay have reached their sensitivity potential, yielding upper limits of about 2 eV/c^2 for the electron antineutrino mass. The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Kathrin Valerius

We report the results of the second measurement campaign of the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment. KATRIN probes the effective electron anti-neutrino mass, $m_{\nu}$, via a high-precision measurement of the tritium…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-19 M. Aker , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , B. Bieringer , F. Block , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , T. Brunst , T. S. Caldwell , R. M. D. Carney , L. La Cascio , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , K. Debowski , M. Deffert , M. Descher , D. Díaz Barrero , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , A. Felden , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , F. Friedel , A. Fulst , K. Gauda , W. Gil , F. Glück , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , V. Gupta , T. Höhn , V. Hannen , N. Haußmann , K. Helbing , S. Hickford , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Houdy , A. Huber , A. Jansen , C. Karl , F. Kellerer , J. Kellerer , M. Klein , C. Köhler , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kovalík , B. Krasch , H. Krause , N. Kunka , T. Lasserre , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , B. Lehnert , A. Lokhov , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , C. Melzer , A. Menshikov , S. Mertens , J. Mostafa , K. Müller , S. Niemes , P. Oelpmann , D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , J. M. L. Poyato , F. Priester , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , R. G. H. Robertson , W. Rodejohann , C. Rodenbeck , M. Ryšavý , R. Sack , A. Saenz , P. Schäfer , A. Schaller , L. Schimpf , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , S. Schneidewind , M. Schrank , B. Schulz , A. Schwemmer , M. Šefčík , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , M. Slezák , M. Steidl , M. Sturm , M. Sun , D. Tcherniakhovski , H. H. Telle , L. A. Thorne , T. Thümmler , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , K. Urban , K. Valerius , D. Vénos , A. P. Vizcaya Hernández , C. Weinheimer , S. Welte , J. Wendel , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , S. Wüstling , W. Xu , Y. -R. Yen , S. Zadoroghny , G. Zeller

KATRIN is a very large scale tritium-beta-decay experiment to determine the mass of the neutrino. It is presently under construction at the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, and makes use of the Tritium Laboratory built there for the ITER…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 R. G. H. Robertson

Next generation tritium decay experiments to determine the absolute neutrino mass require high-precision measurements of $\beta$-decay electron energies close to the kinematic end point. To achieve this, the development of high phase-space…

Past and current direct neutrino mass experiments set limits on the so-called effective neutrino mass, which is an incoherent sum of neutrino masses and lepton mixing matrix elements. The electron energy spectrum which neglects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Guo-yuan Huang , Werner Rodejohann , Shun Zhou

The KATRIN experiment is a next-generation direct neutrino mass experiment with a sensitivity of 0.2 eV (90% C.L.) to the effective mass of the electron neutrino. It measures the tritium $\beta$-decay spectrum close to its endpoint with a…

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment is a next generation, model independent, large scale experiment to determine the neutrino mass by investigating the kinematics of tritium beta-decay with a sensitivity of 200 meV/c2. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-10-04 F. M. Fraenkle

The NEMO experiment is investigating the neutrinoless double beta decay. The NEMO-3 detector is taking data in the Frejus Underground Laboratory. The goal of the SuperNEMO detector is to reach a sensitivity on the order of 10^26 year on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-06 Laurent Simard

We propose an experiment intended for search for an admixture of sterile neutrino with mass m$_s$ in the range of 1-8 keV that may be detected as specific distortion of the electron energy spectrum during tritium decay. The distortion is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-12-08 D. Abdurashitov , A. Berlev , N. Likhovid , A. Lokhov , I. Tkachev , V. Yants

The Mu3e experiment aims to find or exclude the lepton flavour violating decay $\mu \rightarrow eee$ at branching fractions above $10^{-16}$. A first phase of the experiment using an existing beamline at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) is…