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We investigate the quality of hydrogen plasma defined graphene edges by Raman spectroscopy, atomic resolution AFM and low temperature electronic transport measurements. The exposure of graphite samples to a remote hydrogen plasma leads to…

We demonstrate anisotropic etching of single-layer graphene by thermally-activated nickel nanoparticles. Using this technique, we obtain sub-10nm nanoribbons and other graphene nanostructures with edges aligned along a single…

Graphene is attracting vast interest due to its superior electronic and mechanical properties. However, structure and electronic properties of its edge are often neglected, although they are important for nanoscale devices because the edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 Takamoto Yokosawa , Masahiro Kamada , Taisuke Ochi , Yuki Koga , Rin Takehara , Masahiro Hara , Tomohiro Matsui

We describe a technique for making one-dimensional ohmic contacts to individual graphene layers encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) using CF4 and O2 plasmas. The high etch selectivity of h-BN against graphene (>1000) is achieved…

We report on the etching of graphene devices with a helium ion beam, including in situ electrical measurement during lithography. The etching process can be used to nanostructure and electrically isolate different regions in a graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 M. C. Lemme , D. C. Bell , J. R. Williams , L. A. Stern , B. W. H. Baugher , P. Jarillo-Herrero , C. M. Marcus

Edge engineering is important for both fundamental research and applications as the device size decreases to nanometer scale. This is especially the case for graphene because a graphene edge shows totally different electronic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Taisuke Ochi , Masahiro Kamada , Takamoto Yokosawa , Kozo Mukai , Jun Yoshinobu , Tomohiro Matsui

We report the hydrogenation of single and bilayer graphene by an argon-hydrogen plasma produced in a reactive ion etching (RIE) system. Electronic transport measurements in combination with Raman spectroscopy are used to link the electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-05 M. Wojtaszek , N. Tombros , A. Caretta , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht , B. J. van Wees

We studied, by scanning tunneling microscopy, the morphology of nanopits of monolayer depth created at graphite surfaces by hydrogen plasma etching under various conditions such as H$_2$ pressure, temperature, etching time, and RF power of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-29 Tomohiro Matsui , Hideki Sato , Kazuma Kita , André E. B. Amend , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Monolayer graphene epitaxially grown on SiC(0001) was etched by H-plasma and studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. The etching created partly hexagonal nanopits of monatomic depth as well as elevated regions with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 André E. B. Amend , Tomohiro Matsui , Hiroki Hibino , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Catalytic hydrogenation of graphite has recently attracted renewed attention, as a route for nano-patterning of graphene and to produce graphene nano-ribbons. These reports show that metallic nanoparticles etch surface layers of graphite,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Maya Lukas , Velimir Meded , Aravind Vijayaraghavan , Li Song , Pulickel M. Ajayan , Karin Fink , Wolfgang Wenzel , Ralph Krupke

Most graphene nanoribbons in the experimental literature are patterned using plasma etching. Various etching processes induce different types of defects and do not necessarily result in the same electronic and structural ribbon properties.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-13 Pauline Simonet , Dominik Bischoff , Annina Moser , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

We report on suspended single-layer graphene deposition by a transfer-printing approach based on polydimethylsiloxane stamps. The transfer printing method allows the exfoliation of graphite flakes from a bulk graphite sample and their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sarah Goler , Vincenzo Piazza , Stefano Roddaro , Vittorio Pellegrini , Fabio Beltram , Pasqualantonio Pingue

The edges of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have attracted much interest due to their potentially strong influence on GNR electronic and magnetic properties. Here we report the ability to engineer the microscopic edge termination of high…

We use micro-Raman spectroscopy to study strain profiles in graphene monolayers suspended over SiN membranes micropatterned with holes of non-circular geometry. We show that a uniform differential pressure load $\Delta P$ over elliptical…

We demonstrate a method by which few-layer graphene samples can be etched along crystallographic axes by thermally activated metallic nanoparticles. The technique results in long (>1 micron) crystallographic edges etched through to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-08 Sujit S. Datta , Douglas R. Strachan , Samuel M. Khamis , A. T. Charlie Johnson

Graphene has many advantageous properties, but its lack of an electronic band gap makes this two dimensional material impractical for many nanoelectronic applications, for example field effect transistors. This problem can be circumvented…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-17 Peter Nemes Incze , Gabor Magda , Katalin Kamaras , Laszlo Peter Biro

This paper aims to study the magneto-plasmons in an anisotropic graphene nano-waveguide with bigyrotropic cover and substrate. The substrate is backed by a perfect electromagnetic conductor (PEMC) layer, a general and ideal boundary, which…

Remote epitaxy has garnered considerable attention as a promising method that facilitates the growth of thin films that replicate the crystallographic characteristics of a substrate by utilizing two-dimensional (2D) material interlayers…

Single-layer graphene structures and devices are commonly defined using reactive ion etching and plasma etching with O2 or Ar as the gaseous etchants. Although optical microscopy and Raman spectroscopy are widely used to determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-21 Mariana C. Prado , Deep Jariwala , Tobin J. Marks , Mark C. Hersam

Graphene outstanding properties created a huge interest in the condensed matter community and unprecedented fundings at the international scale in the hope of application developments. Recently, there have been several reports of incomplete…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 L. Delfour , A. Davydova , E. Despiau-Pujo , G. Cunge , D. B. Graves , L. Magaud
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