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Semantic relations are often signaled with prepositional or possessive marking--but extreme polysemy bedevils their analysis and automatic interpretation. We introduce a new annotation scheme, corpus, and task for the disambiguation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Nathan Schneider , Jena D. Hwang , Vivek Srikumar , Jakob Prange , Austin Blodgett , Sarah R. Moeller , Aviram Stern , Adi Bitan , Omri Abend

Universal Conceptual Cognitive Annotation (UCCA; Abend and Rappoport, 2013) is a typologically-informed, broad-coverage semantic annotation scheme that describes coarse-grained predicate-argument structure but currently lacks semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Jakob Prange , Nathan Schneider , Omri Abend

We present a method for learning large-scale, broad-coverage construction grammars from corpora of language use. Starting from utterances annotated with constituency structure and semantic frames, the method facilitates the learning of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Paul Van Eecke , Katrien Beuls

Prepositions are among the most frequent words in English and play complex roles in the syntax and semantics of sentences. Not surprisingly, they pose well-known difficulties in automatic processing of sentences (prepositional attachment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Hongyu Gong , Suma Bhat , Pramod Viswanath

We present a completed, publicly available corpus of annotated semantic relations of adpositions and case markers in Hindi. We used the multilingual SNACS annotation scheme, which has been applied to a variety of typologically diverse…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Aryaman Arora , Nitin Venkateswaran , Nathan Schneider

This document offers a detailed linguistic description of SNACS (Semantic Network of Adposition and Case Supersenses; Schneider et al., 2018), an inventory of 52 semantic labels ("supersenses") that characterize the use of adpositions and…

Adpositions are frequent markers of semantic relations, but they are highly ambiguous and vary significantly from language to language. Moreover, there is a dearth of annotated corpora for investigating the cross-linguistic variation of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Siyao Peng , Yang Liu , Yilun Zhu , Austin Blodgett , Yushi Zhao , Nathan Schneider

We present the first corpus annotated with preposition supersenses, unlexicalized categories for semantic functions that can be marked by English prepositions (Schneider et al., 2015). That scheme improves upon its predecessors to better…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Nathan Schneider , Jena D. Hwang , Vivek Srikumar , Meredith Green , Kathryn Conger , Tim O'Gorman , Martha Palmer

The Parallel Meaning Bank is a corpus of translations annotated with shared, formal meaning representations comprising over 11 million words divided over four languages (English, German, Italian, and Dutch). Our approach is based on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Lasha Abzianidze , Johannes Bjerva , Kilian Evang , Hessel Haagsma , Rik van Noord , Pierre Ludmann , Duc-Duy Nguyen , Johan Bos

Prepositions are an important vehicle for indicating semantic roles. Their meanings are difficult to analyze and they are often discarded in processing text. The Preposition Project is designed to provide a comprehensive database of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Ken Litkowski , Orin Hargraves

The paper discusses the role of WordNet-based semantic classification in the formalization of constructions, and more specifically in the semantic annotation of schematic fillers, in the Italian Constructicon. We outline how the Italian…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Flavio Pisciotta , Ludovica Pannitto , Lucia Busso , Beatrice Bernasconi , Francesca Masini

Prepositional supersense annotation is time-consuming and requires expert training. Here, we present two sensible methods for obtaining prepositional supersense annotations by eliciting surface substitution and similarity judgments. Four…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Luke Gessler , Shira Wein , Nathan Schneider

We describe a transfer method based on annotation projection to develop a dependency-based semantic role labeling system for languages for which no supervised linguistic information other than parallel data is available. Unlike previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Maryam Aminian , Mohammad Sadegh Rasooli , Mona Diab

Numeral systems across the world's languages vary in fascinating ways, both regarding their synchronic structure and the diachronic processes that determined how they evolved in their current shape. For a proper comparison of numeral…

We study semantic construal in grammatical constructions using large language models. First, we project contextual word embeddings into three interpretable semantic spaces, each defined by a different set of psycholinguistic feature norms.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Gabriella Chronis , Kyle Mahowald , Katrin Erk

We propose a coreference annotation scheme as a layer on top of the Universal Conceptual Cognitive Annotation foundational layer, treating units in predicate-argument structure as a basis for entity and event mentions. We argue that this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-12 Jakob Prange , Nathan Schneider , Omri Abend

Semantic parsing offers many opportunities to improve natural language understanding. We present a semantically annotated parallel corpus for English, German, Italian, and Dutch where sentences are aligned with scoped meaning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Rik van Noord , Lasha Abzianidze , Hessel Haagsma , Johan Bos

We describe an annotation scheme and a tool developed for creating linguistically annotated corpora for non-configurational languages. Since the requirements for such a formalism differ from those posited for configurational languages,…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Wojciech Skut , Brigitte Krenn , Thorsten Brants , Hans Uszkoreit

We address the task of annotating images with semantic tuples. Solving this problem requires an algorithm which is able to deal with hundreds of classes for each argument of the tuple. In such contexts, data sparsity becomes a key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Ariadna Quattoni , Arnau Ramisa , Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha , Edgar Simo-Serra , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

We describe a recently developed corpus annotation scheme for evaluating parsers that avoids shortcomings of current methods. The scheme encodes grammatical relations between heads and dependents, and has been used to mark up a new…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 John Carroll , Guido Minnen , Ted Briscoe
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