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Probabilistic game structures combine both nondeterminism and stochasticity, where players repeatedly take actions simultaneously to move to the next state of the concurrent game. Probabilistic alternating simulation is an important tool to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Chenyi Zhang , Jun Pang

Molecular communication is a biologically-inspired method of communication with attractive properties for microscale and nanoscale devices. In molecular communication, messages are transmitted by releasing a pattern of molecules at a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-12-09 Andrew W. Eckford

In this paper, we deal with the problem of putting together modal worlds that operate in different logic systems. When evaluating a modal sentence $\Box \varphi$, we argue that it is not sufficient to inspect the truth of $\varphi$ in…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Alfredo Roque Freire , Manuel A. Martins

We present some formal properties of (symmetrical) commutativity, the major criterion used in transactional systems, which allow us to fully understand its advantages and disadvantages. The main result is that commutativity is subject to…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-04-08 Carmelo Malta , José Martinez

A critical challenge for modern system design is meeting the overwhelming performance, storage, and communication bandwidth demand of emerging applications within a tightly bound power budget. As both the time and power, hence the energy,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Ismail Akturk , Ulya R. Karpuzcu

We study a communication game between an informed sender and an uninformed receiver with repeated interactions and voluntary transfers. Transfers motivate the receiver's decision-making and signal the sender's information. Although full…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-12-11 Anton Kolotilin , Hongyi Li

Many real-world tasks require agents to coordinate their behavior to achieve shared goals. Successful collaboration requires not only adopting the same communicative conventions, but also grounding these conventions in the same…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-02 William P. McCarthy , Robert D. Hawkins , Haoliang Wang , Cameron Holdaway , Judith E. Fan

There are many models of distributed computing, and no unifying mathematical framework for considering them all. One way to sidestep this issue is to start with simple communication and fault models, and use them as building blocks to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Adam Shimi , Aurélie Hurault , Philippe Queinnec

Non-normal modal logics, interpreted on neighbourhood models which generalise the usual relational semantics, have found application in several areas, such as epistemic, deontic, and coalitional reasoning. We present here preliminary…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Tiziano Dalmonte , Andrea Mazzullo , Ana Ozaki

In this paper we introduce Commutative/Non-Commutative Logic (CNC logic) and two categorical models for CNC logic. This work abstracts Benton's Linear/Non-Linear Logic by removing the existence of the exchange structural rule. One should…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Jiaming Jiang , Harley Eades , Valeria de Paiva

Taking an interaction network oriented perspective in informatics raises the challenge to describe deterministic finite systems which take part in networks of nondeterministic interactions. The traditional approach to describe processes as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-02-22 Johannes Reich

Common knowledge/belief in rationality is the traditional standard assumption in analysing interaction among agents. This paper proposes a graph-based language for capturing significantly more complicated structures of higher-order beliefs…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Qi Shi , Pavel Naumov

Bitcoin has become the leading cryptocurrency system, but the limit on its transaction processing capacity has resulted in increased transaction fees and delayed transaction confirmation. As such, it is pertinent to understand and probably…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

Non-iterative normal modal logics are defined by axioms of modal degree 1. In this paper we use calculations with normal forms to determine the set of all possible non-iterative normal modal logics, unimodal propositional extensions of K.…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Adrian Soncodi

Multi-party object coordination - across object-capability systems, smart-contract platforms, distributed actors, and event-sourced architectures - is shaped by six structural properties: authenticated provenance, opaque encapsulation,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Christopher Goes

Transactions can simplify distributed applications by hiding data distribution, concurrency, and failures from the application developer. Ideally the developer would see the abstraction of a single large machine that runs transactions…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Alex Shamis , Matthew Renzelmann , Stanko Novakovic , Georgios Chatzopoulos , Anders T. Gjerdrum , Dan Alistarh , Aleksandar Dragojevic , Dushyanth Narayanan , Miguel Castro

Ecosystems enjoy increasing attention due to their flexibility and innovative power. It is well known, however, that this type of network-based economic governance structures occupies a potentially unstable position between the two stable…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-01-30 Christoph F. Strnadl

Dynamic epistemic logics which model abilities of agents to make various announcements and influence each other's knowledge have been studied extensively in recent years. Two notable examples of such logics are Group Announcement Logic and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Rustam Galimullin , Natasha Alechina

Contracts are a well-established approach for describing and analyzing behavioral aspects of web service compositions. The theory of contracts comes equipped with a notion of compatibility between clients and servers that ensures that every…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-01-26 Maria Grazia Buscemi , Hernán Melgratti

The interoperability across multiple blockchains would play a critical role in future blockchain-based data management paradigm. Existing techniques either work only for two blockchains or requires a centralized component to govern the…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Xinying Wang , Olamide Timothy Tawose , Feng Yan , Dongfang Zhao