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We investigate the behaviour of the spectrum of the quantum (or Dubrovin) connection of smooth projective surfaces under blow-ups. Our main result is that for small values of the parameters, the quantum spectrum of such a surface is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Ádám Gyenge , Szilárd Szabó

This paper addresses weak approximation for rationally connected varieties defined over the function field of a curve, especially at places of bad reduction. Our approach entails analyzing the rational connectivity of the smooth locus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

In this paper, we establish a strategy for the calculation of the proportion of everywhere locally soluble diagonal hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{P}^{n}$ of fixed degree. Our strategy is based on the product formula established by Bright,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Yoshinori Kanamura , Yoshinosuke Hirakawa

The algebraic area probability distribution of closed planar random walks of length N on a square lattice is considered. The generating function for the distribution satisfies a recurrence relation in which the combinatorics is encoded. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Stefan Mashkevich , Stéphane Ouvry

In this paper we investigate \textit{pigeonhole statistics} for the fractional parts of the sequence $\sqrt{n}$. Namely, we partition the unit circle $ \mathbb{T} = \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ into $N$ intervals and show that the proportion of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Sam Pattison

In [1], the author considered the problem of the optimal approximation of symmetric surfaces by biquadratic B\'ezier patches. Unfortunately, the results therein are incorrect, which is shown in this paper by considering the optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

We prove an equidistribution result for iterated preimages of curves by a large class of rational maps $f:\mathbb{CP}^2\dashrightarrow\mathbb{CP}^2$ that cannot be birationally conjugated to algebraically stable maps. The maps, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jeffrey Diller , Roland Roeder

We study negative curves on surfaces obtained by blowing up special configurations of points in the complex projective palne. Our main results concern the following configurations: very general points on a cubic, 3-torsion points on an…

We determine in this paper the distribution of the number of points on the covers of $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{F}_q)$ such that $K(C)$ is a Galois extension and $\mbox{Gal}(K(C)/K)$ is abelian when $q$ is fixed and the genus, $g$, tends to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Patrick Meisner

Fix an integer $d>0$. In 2008, David and Weston showed that, on average, an elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$ picks up a nontrivial $p$-torsion point defined over a finite extension $K$ of the $p$-adics of degree at most $d$ for only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Adam Gamzon

The repartition of dense orbits of $\textrm{SL}(2,\dr Z)$ in the euclidean plane is described by Ledrappier and Nogueira. We describe here the specific patterns one can see by experimentation, linking it to diophantine approximation theory.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Antonin Guilloux

We present a procedure to approximate a plane contour by piecewise polynomial functions, depending on various parameters, such as degree, number of local patches, selection of knots. This procedure aims to be adopted to study how…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Maria-Laura Torrente , Stefano Anzellotti , Chiara Finocchiaro , Claudio Fontanari

A celebrated result of Legendre and Gauss determines which integers can be represented as a sum of three squares, and for those it is typically the case that there are many ways of doing so. These different representations give collections…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Jean Bourgain , Peter Sarnak , Zeév Rudnick

We estalish the conjectures of Sprindzhuk over a local field of positive characteristic using the dynamical method of Kleinbock-Margulis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anish Ghosh

Diffusion on complex networks is often modeled as a stochastic process. Yet, recent work on strategic diffusion emphasizes the decision power of agents and treats diffusion as a strategic problem. Here we study the computational aspects of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Marcin Waniek , Khaled Elbassioni , Flavio L. Pinheiro , Cesar A. Hidalgo , Aamena Alshamsi

We introduce in this article a new method to estimate the minimum distance of codes from algebraic surfaces. This lower bound is generic, i.e. can be applied to any surface, and turns out to be ``liftable'' under finite morphisms, paving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Alain Couvreur , Philippe Lebacque , Marc Perret

A p-adic analogue of the pseudonorm version of the birational Torelli type theorem is obtained via a comparison theorem of image closures. Among other results obtained, we have a criterion for existence of rational points of canonically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Chen-Yu Chi

Let ${\mathcal {B}}$ be a reducible reduced plane curve. We introduce a new point of view to study the topology of $(\PP^2, {\mathcal {B}})$ via Galois covers and Alexander polynomials. We show its effectiveness through examples of Zariski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Shinzo Bannai , Masayuki Kawashimaand , Hiro-O Tokunaga

For a difference approximations of multidimensional diffusion, the truncated local limit theorem is proved. Under very mild conditions on the distribution of the difference terms, this theorem provides that the transition probabilities of…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Alexey M. Kulik

In this paper, we consider the orthogonal projection of a surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for a given view direction. We then introduce and investigate several invariants of the families of the plane curves that locally configure the projection…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Ken Anjyo , Yutaro Kabata