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We present a theoretical examination of the magneto-electric response in the recently discovered multiferroic insulator Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$. Combining Monte Carlo simulation and Ginzburg-Landau analysis we predict the response in each of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-22 Ye-Hua Liu , Jung Hoon Han , A. A. Omrani , H. M. Rønnow , You-Quan Li

Dielectric and magnetic properties of Eu0.5Ba0.25Sr0.25TiO3 are investigated between 10 K and 300 K in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 100 THz. A peak in permittivity revealed near 130 K and observed ferroelectric hysteresis loops prove…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-12 Veronica Goian , Stanislav Kamba , Premysl Vanek , Maxim Savinov , Christelle Kadlec , Jan Prokleska

We report on the microwave, terahertz (THz), infrared and Raman spectroscopic studies of $BiMn_{7}O_{12}$ ceramics, shedding more light into the nature of two structural phase transitions and their possible relation with ferroelectricity in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-08 A. Maia , M. Kempa , V. Bovtun , R. Vilarinho , C. Kadlec , J. Agostinho Moreira , A. A. Belik , P. Proschek , S. Kamba

By using broadband linear and nonlinear dielectric spectroscopy we studied the magnetoelectric dynamics in the chiral antiferromagnet MnWO4. In the multiferroic phase the dielectric response is dominated by the dynamics of domains and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 D. Niermann , C. P. Grams , M. Schalenbach , P. Becker , L. Bohaty , J. Stein , M. Braden , J. Hemberger

The ground-state structural and electronic properties of ferroelectric BiFeO$_3$ are calculated using density functional theory within the local spin-density approximation and the LSDA+U method. The crystal structure is computed to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Neaton , C. Ederer , U. V. Waghmare , N. A. Spaldin , K. M. Rabe

The number of magnetoelectric multiferroic materials reported to date is scarce, as magnetic structures that break inversion symmetry and induce an improper ferroelectric polarization typically arise through subtle competition between…

"Magnetic ferroelectric" has been found in a wide range of spiral magnets. However, these materials all suffer from low critical temperatures, which are usually below 40 K, due to strong spin frustration. Recently, CuO has been found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-08 Guangxi Jin , Kun Cao , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We report our combined experimental and theoretical study of magnetoelectric properties of an antiferromagnet Sr(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$, in comparison with the isostructurals Ba(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$ and Pb(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$. The…

We report on the magnetic, thermodynamic, dielectric, and pyroelectric measurements on the hitherto unreported Fe${_4}$Ta${_2}$O${_9}$. This system is seen to exhibit a series of magnetic transitions, many of which are coupled to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Soumendra Nath Panja , Luminita Harnagea , Jitender Kumar , P. K. Mukharjee , R. Nath , A. K. Nigam , Sunil Nair

Ferroelectricity in the incommensurate helical magnetic phase (below TN, 43K) of alpha CaCr2O4 has been confirmed by pyroelectric measurements. Magnetoelectric and magnetodielectric coupling exist below TN and are proportional to the square…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-03 Kiran Singh , Charles Simon , Pierre Toledano

We have carried out dc magnetization (M), heat-capacity (C) and dielectric studies down to 2K for the compound GdCrTiO5, crystallizing in orthorhombic Pbam structure, in which well-known multiferroics RMn2O5 (R= Rare-earths) form. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Tathamay Basu , Kiran Singh , Smita Gohil , Shankar Ghosh , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We have investigated the effect of temperature on magnetic properties of Bi$_{0.9}$Gd$_{0.1}$Fe$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ (x = 0.00-0.20) multiferroic system. Unexpectedly, the coercive fields ($H_{c}$) of this multiferroic system increased with…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-29 Bashir Ahmmad , M. Z. Islam , Areef Billah , M. A. Basith

A thorough investigation of the dielectric properties of Cu2Ta4O12, a material crystallizing in a pseudo-cubic, perovskite-derived structure is presented. We measured the dielectric constant and conductivity of single crystals in an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Renner , P. Lunkenheimer , M. Schetter , A. Loidl , A. Reller , S. G. Ebbinghaus

Type-II multiferroics, where spin interactions induce a ferroelectric polarization, are interesting for new device functionalities due to large magnetoelectric coupling. We report on a new type of multiferroicity in the quadruple-perovskite…

Cobalt ferrite (CoFe$_2$O$_4$) is a prototypical ferrimagnetic spinel oxide whose exceptional magnetic anisotropy, magnetoelastic coupling, and thermal stability underpin applications in spintronics, magnetic hyperthermia, energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-05 Soham Chandra , Soumyajit Sarkar

We report the evolution of structural, magnetic and dielectric properties due to partial substitution of Ba by Sr in the high temperature multiferroic YBaCuFeO5. This compound exhibits ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic transitions around…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-31 Surender lal , Sanjay K. Upadhyay , K. Mukherjee , C. S. Yadav

We report the remarkably robust ferroelectric state in the multiferroic compound Mn$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$WO$_4$. The substitution of the magnetic Mn$^{2+}$ with nonmagnetic Zn$^{2+}$ reduces the magnetic exchange and provides control of the various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-12 R. P. Chaudhury , F. Ye , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , B. Lorenz , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , H. A. Mook , C. W. Chu

We present a detailed study of the dielectric and charge transport properties of the antiferromagnetic cubic spinel HgCr2S4. Similar to the findings in ferromagnetic CdCr2S4, the dielectric constant of HgCr2S4 becomes strongly enhanced in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Weber , P. Lunkenheimer , R. Fichtl , J. Hemberger , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

The magnetic properties of the spin-5/2 double molybdate LiFe(MoO$_4$)$_2$ have been characterized by heat capacity, magnetic susceptibility, and neutron powder diffraction techniques. Unlike the multiferroic system LiFe(MoO$_4$)$_2$ which…

We report the multiferroic behaviour of MnWO$_4$, a magnetic oxide with monoclinic crystal structure and spiral long-range magnetic order. Based upon recent theoretical predictions MnWO$_4$ should exhibit ferroelectric polarization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Heyer , N. Hollmann , I. Klassen , S. Jodlauk , L. Bohaty , P. Becker , J. A. Mydosh , T. Lorenz , D. Khomskii