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Related papers: Efimov effect for a three-particle system with two…

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We describe three-body collisions close to a Feshbach resonance by taking into account two-body scattering processes involving both the open and the closed channel. We extract the atom-dimer scattering length and the three-body…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Massignan , H. T. C. Stoof

For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

Few-body systems with resonant short-range interactions display universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-16 S. Tölle , H. -W. Hammer , B. C. Metsch

We study the Hamiltonian for a system of N identical bosons interacting with an impurity, i.e., a different particle, via zero-range forces in dimension three. It is well known that, following the standard approach, one obtains the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Daniele Ferretti , Alessandro Teta

We study the semisuper-Efimov effect, which is found for four identical bosons with a resonant three-body interaction in 2D, in various systems. Based on solutions of bound-state and renormalization-group equations, we first demonstrate an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-19 Yusuke Horinouchi

Three bosons with large scattering length show universal properties that do not depend on the details of the interaction at short distances. In the three-boson system, these properties include a geometric spectrum of shallow three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Simon Kreuzer , H. -W. Hammer

Since the early days of quantum physics, the complex behavior of three interacting particles has been the subject of numerous experimental and theoretical studies. In a recent Letter to Nature, Kraemer et al. [Nature (London) 440, 315…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-08 Mark D. Lee , Thorsten Koehler , Paul S. Julienne

A precise study within variational approach of the basic properties of the three-particle spectrum and structure functions with Gaussian potential near the critical coupling constant of interaction where the Efimov effect takes place is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. E. Grinyuk , M. V. Kuzmenko , I. V. Simenog

Quantum theory dictates that upon weakening the two-body interaction in a three-body system, an infinite number of three-body bound states of a huge spatial extent emerge just before these three-body states become unbound. Three helium…

Equal mass fermionic trimers with two different spin components near the unitary limit are shown to possess a universal van der Waals bound or resonance state near $s$-wave unitarity, when $p$-wave interactions are included between the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Yu-Hsin Chen , Chris H. Greene

In this work we show results for light nuclear systems and small clusters of helium atoms using the hyperspherical harmonics basis. We use the basis without previous symmetrization or antisymmetrization of the state. After the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani

Particles with short-range interactions and a large scattering length have universal low-energy properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the 2-body sector, the universal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-09 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

We study the recombination process of three atoms scattering into an atom and diatomic molecule in heteronuclear mixtures of ultracold atomic gases with large and positive interspecies scattering length at finite temperature. We calculate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Samuel B. Emmons , Daekyoung Kang , Bijaya Acharya , Lucas Platter

Near two-body unitarity, the three-boson system is characterized by an approximate discrete scale invariance manifest in a geometric tower of bound states (the Efimov effect). In the absence of a strong four-body force, the four-boson…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Feng Wu , T. Frederico , R. Higa , U. van Kolck

Efimov effect refers to quantum states with discrete scaling symmetry and a universal scaling factor, and has attracted considerable interests from nuclear to atomic physics communities. In a Dirac semi-metal, when an electron interacts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-20 Pengfei Zhang , Hui Zhai

We study effects of electron correlation on the transport through a small interacting system connected to reservoirs using an effective Hamiltonian which describes the free quasi-particles of a Fermi liquid. The effective Hamiltonian is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Akira Oguri

We describe \emph{zero range} (contact) interactions, weak and strong. Strong contact leads to the Efimov effect in Low Energy Nuclear Physics, weak contact leads to Bose-Einstein condensation and to the presence of Cooper pairs in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-27 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

It is well-known that three-boson systems show the Efimov effect when the two-body scattering length $a$ is large with respect to the range of the two-body interaction. This effect is a manifestation of a discrete scaling invariance (DSI).…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio , N. K. Timofeyuk

Universality is a powerful concept that arises from the divergence of a characteristic length scale. For condensed matter systems, this length scale is typically the correlation length, which diverges at critical points separating two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-09 Yasuyuki Kato , Shang-Shun Zhang , Yusuke Nishida , C. D. Batista

Super Efimov effect is a recently proposed three-body effect characterized by a double-exponential scaling, which has not been observed experimentally yet. Here, we present the general dynamic equations determining the cloud size of a scale…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-22 Zhe-Yu Shi , Ran Qi , Hui Zhai , Zhenhua Yu