Universal few-body physics in a harmonic trap
Abstract
Few-body systems with resonant short-range interactions display universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the existence of a geometric spectrum of three-body Efimov states and a discrete scaling symmetry. Similar universal properties appear in 4-body and possibly higher-body systems as well. We set up an effective theory for few-body systems in a harmonic trap and study the modification of universal physics for 3- and 4-particle systems in external confinement. In particular, we focus on systems where the Efimov effect can occur and investigate the dependence of the 4-body spectrum on the experimental tuning parameters.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1008.0551,
title = {Universal few-body physics in a harmonic trap},
author = {S. Tölle and H. -W. Hammer and B. C. Metsch},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1008.0551},
year = {2012}
}
Comments
20 pages, 10 figures, final version, new references added