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Related papers: Spontaneous Activity in the Visual Cortex is Organ…

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To gain insight into the neural events responsible for visual perception of static and dynamic optical patterns, we study how neural activation spreads in arrays of inhibition-stabilized neural networks with nearest-neighbor coupling. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-02 Sergey Savel'ev , Sergei Gepshtein

Understanding how spontaneous brain activity relates to stimulus-driven neural responses is a fundamental challenge in cognitive neuroscience. While task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) captures localized stimulus-evoked…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-18 Chuyang Zhou , Ziao Ji , Daochang Liu , Dongang Wang , Chenyu Wang , Chang Xu

How human brain function emerges from structure has intrigued researchers for decades and numerous models have been put forward, yet none of them yields a close structure-function relation. Here we present a resonance model based on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-10 Yanjiang Wang , Jichao Ma , Jiebin Luo , Xue Chen , Yue Yuan

We consider exploratory methods for the discovery of cortical functional connectivity. Typically, data for the i-th subject (i=1...NS) is represented as an NVxNT matrix Xi, corresponding to brain activity sampled at NT moments in time from…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-03-17 Roberto D. Pascual-Marqui , Rolando J. Biscay-Lirio

Visually induced neuronal activity in V1 displays a marked gamma-band component which is modulated by stimulus properties. It has been argued that synchronized oscillations contribute to these gamma-band activity [... however,] even when…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-12-20 Demian Battaglia , David Hansel

Neural systems face the challenge of maintaining reliable representations amid variations from plasticity and spontaneous activity. In particular, the spontaneous dynamics in neuronal circuit is known to operate near a highly variable…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-24 Zhuda Yang , Junhao Liang , Wing Ho Yung , Changsong Zhou

Quantitative modeling of human brain activity based on language representations has been actively studied in systems neuroscience. However, previous studies examined word-level representation, and little is known about whether we could…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Eri Matsuo , Ichiro Kobayashi , Shinji Nishimoto , Satoshi Nishida , Hideki Asoh

Cortical neurons emit seemingly erratic trains of action potentials or "spikes," and neural network dynamics emerge from the coordinated spiking activity within neural circuits. These rich dynamics manifest themselves in a variety of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-01 Braden A. W. Brinkman , Han Yan , Arianna Maffei , Il Memming Park , Alfredo Fontanini , Jin Wang , Giancarlo La Camera

Global brain activity self-organizes into discrete patterns characterized by distinct behavioral observables and modes of information processing. The human thalamocortical system is a densely connected network where local neural activation…

The brain is immensely complex, with diverse components and dynamic interactions building upon one another to orchestrate a wide range of functions and behaviors. Understanding patterns of these complex interactions and how they are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Suman Kulkarni , Dani S. Bassett

Living neural networks in our brains autonomously self-organize into large, complex architectures during early development to result in an organized and functional organic computational device. A key mechanism that enables the formation of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Guruprasad Raghavan , Cong Lin , Matt Thomson

In this paper, the brain functional networks derived from high-resolution synchronous EEG time series during visual task are generated by calculating the phase synchronization among the time series. The hierarchical modular organizations of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Zhao Zhuo , Shi-Min Cai , Zhong-Qian Fu , Jie Zhang

Convolutional neural network (CNN) driven by image recognition has been shown to be able to explain cortical responses to static pictures at ventral-stream areas. Here, we further showed that such CNN could reliably predict and decode…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-15 Haiguang Wen , Junxing Shi , Yizhen Zhang , Kun-Han Lu , Jiayue Cao , Zhongming Liu

This study aims to investigate topological organization of cortical thickness and functional networks by cortical lobes. First, I demonstrated modular organization of these networks by the cortical surface frontal, temporal, parietal and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-27 Vesna Vuksanović

Partial synchronization plays a crucial role in the functioning of neuronal networks: selective, coordinated activation of neurons enables information processing that flexibly adapts to a changing computational context. Since the structure…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-17 Daniil Radushev , Olesia Dogonasheva , Boris Gutkin , Denis Zakharov

Neural computation is associated with the emergence, reconfiguration and dissolution of cell assemblies in the context of varying oscillatory states. Here, we describe the complex spatio-temporal dynamics of cell assemblies through temporal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-20 Nicola Pedreschi , Christophe Bernard , Wesley Clawson , Pascale Quilichini , Alain Barrat , Demian Battaglia

As a person learns a new skill, distinct synapses, brain regions, and circuits are engaged and change over time. In this paper, we develop methods to examine patterns of correlated activity across a large set of brain regions. Our goal is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-31 Danielle S. Bassett , Nicholas F. Wymbs , M. Puck Rombach , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Scott T. Grafton

The frequency-specific coupling mechanism of the functional human brain networks underpins its complex cognitive and behavioral functions. Nevertheless, it is not well unveiled what are the frequency-specific subdivisions and network…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-30 Zhiguo Luo , Ling-Li Zeng , Hui Shen , Dewen Hu

We apply an information theoretic treatment of action potential time series measured with microelectrode arrays to estimate the connectivity of mammalian neuronal cell assemblies grown {\it in vitro}. We infer connectivity between two…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Greg J. Stephens , Michael I. Ham , Guenter W. Gross

We investigate the influence of indirect connections, interregional distance and collective effects on the large-scale functional networks of the human cortex. We study topologies of empirically derived resting state networks (RSNs),…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-18 Vesna Vuksanović , Philipp Hövel