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Accurately solving PDEs with localised features requires refined meshes that adapt to the solution. Traditional numerical methods, such as finite elements, are linear in nature and often ineffective for such problems, as the mesh is not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Alexandre Magueresse , Santiago Badia

In this work, we show the application of the ``inverse problem'' method to construct exact $N$ trapped soliton-like solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger or Gross-Pitaevskii equation (NLSE and GPE, respectively) in one, two, and three…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-10-24 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , John F. Dawson , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Avadh Saxena

We consider a stabilization method for divergence-conforming B-spline discretizations of the incompressible Navier--Stokes problem wherein jumps in high-order normal derivatives of the velocity field are penalized across interior mesh…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Guoxiang Grayson Tong , David Kamensky , John A. Evans

In this article, we propose a fully-discrete scheme for the numerical solution of a nonlinear time-fractional biharmonic problem. This problem is first converted into an equivalent system by introducing a new variable. Then spatial and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Jitesh P. Mandaliya , Dileep Kumar , Sudhakar Chaudhary

Approximating data points in three or higher dimension space based on cubic B-spline curve is presented. Representations for planar curves, are merged and extended to the higher dimension. The curve is fitted to the order of data points, or…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Debashis Mukherjee

This paper is devoted to the application of B-splines to volatility modeling, specifically the calibration of the leverage function in stochastic local volatility models and the parameterization of an arbitrage-free implied volatility…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-16 Sylvain Corlay

To deal with non-linear relations between the predictors and the response, we can use transformations to make the data look linear or approximately linear. In practice, however, transformation methods may be ineffective, and it may be more…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-01-02 Mithun Kumar Acharjee , Kumer Pial Das

A finite element method using B-splines is presented and compared with a conventional finite element method of Lagrangian type. The efficiency of both methods has been investigated at the example of a coupled non-linear system of Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Poeschl

In this paper we describe an adaptive refinement strategy for LR B-splines. The presented strategy ensures, at each iteration, local linear independence of the obtained set of LR B-splines. This property is then exploited in two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Francesco Patrizi , Carla Manni , Francesca Pelosi , Hendrik Speleers

We propose a fast algorithm for the probabilistic solution of boundary value problems (BVPs), which are ordinary differential equations subject to boundary conditions. In contrast to previous work, we introduce a Gauss--Markov prior and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-16 Nicholas Krämer , Philipp Hennig

A new analytic approximate technique for addressing nonlinear problems, namely the optimal perturbation iteration method, is introduced and implemented to singular initial value Lane-Emden type problems to test the effectiveness and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Necdet Bildik , Sinan Deniz

In this paper, the exponential B-spline functions are used for the numerical solution of the RLW equation. Three numerical examples related to propagation of single solitary wave, interaction of two solitary waves and wave generation are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-19 M. Z. Görgülü , İ. Dağ , D. Irk

This paper presents a new approach and methodology to solve the second order one dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equation with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions using the cubic trigonometric B-spline collocation method. The usual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Tahir Nazir , Muhammad Abbas , Ahmad Izani Md. Ismail , Ahmad Abd. Majid

In this paper, a high-order exponential scheme is developed to solve the 1D unsteady convection-diffusion equation with Neumann boundary conditions. The present method applies fourth-order compact exponential difference scheme in spatial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-16 Yucheng Fu , Zhenfu Tian , Yang Liu

A new technique is presented to solve a class of linear boundary value problems (BVP). Technique is primarily based on an operational matrix developed from a set of modified Bernoulli polynomials. The new set of polynomials is an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Udaya Pratap Singh

This paper deals with a new algorithm called modified trigonometric cubic B-spline differential quadrature method for numerical computation of the time dependent partial differential equations. Specially the numerical computation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Brajesh Kumar Singh , Pramod Kumar

The extension of the classical Bayesian penalized spline method to inference on vector-valued functions is considered, with an emphasis on characterizing the suitability of the method for general application.We show that the standard…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2010-03-26 David M. Rogers , Thomas L. Beck

We consider fitting a bivariate spline regression model to data using a weighted least-squares cost function, with weights that sum to one to form a discrete probability distribution. By applying the principle of maximum entropy, the weight…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-05 Pierluigi Amodio , Luigi Brugnano , Felice Iavernaro

This paper proposes an explicit computational method for solving a three-dimensional system of nonlinear elastodynamic sine-Gordon equations subject to appropriate initial and boundary conditions. The time derivative is approximated by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Eric Ngondiep

One of the main purposes of this article is to give functional equations and differential equations between Bernstein basis functions and generating functions of B-spline curves. Using these equations, very useful formulas containing the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Yilmaz Simsek
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