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Related papers: Tetragonal CH3NH3PbI3 Is Ferroelectric

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In spite of intensive studies on the chalcogenides as conventional thermoelectrics, it remains a challenge to find a proper material with high electrical but low thermal conductivities. In this work, we introduced a new class of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-22 Un-Gi Jong , Chol-Jun Yu , Yun-Hyok Kye , Song-Nam Hong , Hyon-Gyong Kim

Despite the tremendous interest in halide perovskites in solar cells, the reason that the all-inorganic perovskite CsPbI$_3$ is unstable at room temperature remains mysterious. Here single-crystal X-ray diffraction and powder pair…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-08 Daniel B. Straus , Shu Guo , Milinda Abeykoon , Robert J. Cava

The long charge carrier lifetime of the hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) is the key for their remarkable performance as a solar cell material. The microscopic mechanism for the long lifetime is still in debate. Here, by using…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-05 A. Koda , H. Okabe , M. Hiraishi , R. Kadono , K. A. Dagnall , J. J. Choi , S. -H. Lee

Low stability of organic-inorganic perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) solar cells in humid air environments is a serious drawback which could limit practical application of this material severely. In this study, from real-time spectroscopic…

The phase transitions between the various polymorphs of FAPbI$_{3}$ (FAPI, FA = formamidinium CH(NH$_{2}$)$_{2}^+$) are studied by anelastic, dielectric and X--ray diffraction measurements on samples pressed from $\delta -$FAPI (2H phase)…

We describe three previously unreported superconductors, BaPb3, Ba0.89Sr0.11Pb3 and Ba0.5Sr0.5Pb3. These three materials, together with SrPb3, form a distinctive isoelectronic family of intermetallic superconductors based on the stacking of…

Photoelectric conversion efficiency of organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells has been rapidly raised and attracted great attention in recent years. The quality of perovskite films is vital for the performance of devices. We used the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-05 Hao Zhang , Yalan Wang , Hong Wang , Meryang Ma , Shuai Dong , Qingyu Xu

Halide perovskites have emerged as promising candidates for high-performance solar cells. This study investigates the temperature-dependent optoelectronic properties of mixed-cation mixed-halide perovskite solar cells using…

Ferroelectric materials are interesting candidates for future photovoltaic applications due to their potential to overcome the fundamental limits of conventional single bandgap semiconductor-based solar cells. Although a more efficient…

Point defects in metal halide perovskites play a critical role in determining their properties and optoelectronic performance; however, many open questions remain unanswered. In this work, we apply impedance spectroscopy and deep-level…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Sebastian Reichert , Qingzhi An , Young-Won Woo , Aron Walsh , Yana Vaynzof , Carsten Deibel

Due to the photo-instability and hysteresis of TiO$_2$ electron transport layer (ETL) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs), novel electron transport materials are highly demanded. Here, we show ideal band alignment between La-doped BaSnO$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-23 Chang Woo Myung , Geunsik Lee , Kwang S. Kim

Solution-based methods represent the most widespread approach used to deposit hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite films for low-cost but efficient solar cells. However, solution-process techniques offer limited control over film morphology…

X-ray photoelectron diffraction is used to directly probe the intra-cell polar atomic distortion and tetragonality associated with ferroelectricity in ultrathin epitaxial PbTiO3 films. Our measurements, combined with ab-initio calculations,…

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as strong contenders for the next generation of photovoltaic (PV) technologies due to their exceptional light absorption properties, tunability, and affordability in manufacturing. Here, we…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-02 Kawshik Nath , Bibekananda Nath , Ahmed Zubair

Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHPs) have attracted extensive research interest as a promising candidate for efficient and inexpensive solar cells. Transmission electron microscopy characterizations that can benefit the fundamental…

Recently, replacing or mixing organic molecules in the hybrid halide perovskites with the inorganic Cs or Rb cations has been reported to increase the material stability with the comparable solar cell performance. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-19 Un-Gi Jong , Chol-Jun Yu , Yun-Sim Kim , Yun-Hyok Kye , Chol-Ho Kim

Cuprous oxide has been conceived as a potential alternative to traditional organic hole transport layers in hybrid halide perovskite-based solar cells. Device simulations predict record efficiencies using this semiconductor, but…

The rapid growth of the solar energy industry has produced a strong demand for high performance, efficient photoelectric materials. Many ferroelectrics, composed of earth-abundant elements, are useful for solar cell applications due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-13 Radi A. Jishi , Marcus A. Lucas

Lead-halide perovskites exhibit remarkable efficiency in photovoltaics, driven by exceptionally long carrier diffusion lengths and recombination times. Paradoxically, this performance persists even in defect-rich, solution-grown samples.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-17 Dmytro Rak , Dusan Lorenc , Ayan A. Zhumekenov , Osman M. Bakr , Zhanybek Alpichshev

AgNbO$_3$ is a lead-free perovskite with considerable potential for energy storage and optoelectronic applications, yet its low-temperature crystal structure has remained controversial. In this Letter, we revisit its low-energy structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-24 Ying Song , Lingzhi Cao , Jinming Zhai , Zhilong Yang , Yali Yang , Laurent Bellaiche , Jiangang He