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Despite a considerable effort aiming at elucidating the nature of ferromagnetism in ZnO-based magnetic semiconductor, its origin still remains debatable. Although the observation of above room temperature ferromagnetism has been reported…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-01 M. Tay , Y. H. Wu , G. C. Han , Y. B. Chen , X. P. Pan , S. J. Wang , P. Yang , Y. P. Feng

High-Sc Al1-xScxN thin films are of tremendous interest because of their attractive piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties, but overall film quality and reproducibility are widely reported to suffer as x increases. In this study, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-09 Daniel Drury , Keisuke Yazawa , Allison Mis , Kevin Talley , Andriy Zakutayev , Geoff L. Brennecka

We report the reduction in residual stress of AlN thin films and also the crystal structure, surface morphology and nanomechanical properties of magnetron sputtered as a function of substrate temperature (Ts, 35 - 600 ?C). The residual…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-25 Padmalochan Panda , R. Ramaseshan , N Ravi , G. Mangamma , Feby Jose , S. Dash , K. Suzuki , H. Suematsu

The structural and magnetic properties of ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles embedded in a non-magnetic ZnO matrix are presented. X-ray diffractograms and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) images showed that the resulting samples are composed of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-13 G. F. Goya , E. R. Leite

A magneto-optically active thin film of Rb$_{j}$Co$_{k}$[Fe(CN)$_{6}$]$_{l}$ $\cdot$$n$H$_{2}$O has been prepared using a sequential assembly method. Upon irradiation with light and at 5 K, the net magnetization of the film increased when…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 J. -H. Park , E. Čižmár , M. W. Meisel , Y. D. Huh , F. Frye , S. Lane , D. R. Talham

Here we present a study of magnetism in \CTO\ anatase films grown by pulsed laser deposition under a variety of oxygen partial pressures and deposition rates. Energy-dispersive spectrometry and transition electron microscopy analyses…

Topologically non trivial spin textures host great promise for future spintronic applications. Skyrmions in particular are of burgeoning interest owing to their nanometric size, topological protection, and high mobility via ultra-low…

We performed time-resolved x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity measurements on a laser-excited ferromagnetic Fe thin film to simultaneously probe the transient structural and magnetic depth profiles with nanometer spatial and femtosecond…

We present extensive X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS) measurements on La_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3 as a function of B-field (to 11T) and Ca concentration, x (21-45%). These results reveal local structure changes (associated with polaron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Downward , F. Bridges , S. Bushart , J. J. Neumeier , N. Dilley , L. Zhou

We report a neutron scattering study of the metallic triangular lattice antiferromagnet PdCrO$_2$. Powder neutron diffraction measurements confirm that the crystalline space group symmetry remains $R\bar{3}m$ below $T_N$. This implies that…

Transition metal nitrides are a fascinating class of hard coating material that provide an excellent platform for investigating superconductivity and fundamental electron phonon interactions. In this work the structural morphological and…

Thin films of magnetite (Fe3O4) are grown on single crystal GaAs (100) substrate by pulsed laser deposition. X ray diffraction (XRD) result shows the (111) preferred orientation of the Fe3O4 film and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirm…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-08 Ram Prakash , R. J. Choudhary , L. S. Sharath Chandra , N. Lakshmi , D. M. Phase

We report neutron diffraction measurements on CeNi4Mn, which has recently been identified as a soft ferromagnet (Tc ~ 140 K) with a sizeable spin-transport polarization. Our data show conclusively that the Mn atoms occupy a unique site (4c)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Indu Dhiman , A. Das , S. K. Dhar , P. Raychaudhuri , Surjeet Singh , P. Manfrinetti

Raman studies of nanocomposite SiCN thin film by sputtering showed that with an increase of substrate temperature from room temperature to 500oC, a transition from mostly sp2 graphitic phase to sp3 carbon took place which was observed from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-24 A. S. Bhattacharyya , S. K. Mishra

We report on the magnetic properties of elongated submicron magnetic islands and their influence on a superconducting film. The magnetic properties were studied by magnetization hysteresis loop measurements and scanning-force microscopy. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Van Bael , K. Temst , V. V. Moshchalkov , Y. Bruynseraede

We report magnetic properties of a 3d$^9$ (Cu$^{2+}$) magnetic insulator Cu2OSO4 measured on both powder and single crystal. The magnetic atoms of this compound form layers, whose geometry can be described either as a system of chains…

We have studied the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of Co-implanted ZnO (0001) films grown on Al2O3 (1120) substrates for different implantation doses and over a wide temperature range. Strong room temperature ferromagnetism…

The growth of thin films and nanostructures is a fundamental process for constructing both model-type systems and nanoscale devices, where performance and functionalities can be controlled by the choice of parameters. For magnetic systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-04 Felix Zahner , Kirsten von Bergmann , Roland Wiesendanger , André Kubetzka

We report on a strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in [CoFe 0.4nm/Pd t]6 (t = 1.0-2.0 nm) multilayers fabricated by DC sputtering in a ultrahigh vacuum chamber. Saturation magnetization, $M_s$, and uniaxial anisotropy, $K_u$, of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Duc-The Ngo , Z. L. Meng , T. Tahmasebi , X. Yu , E. Thoeng , L. H. Yeo , A. Rusydi , G. C. Han , K. -L. Teo

The evolution of the structural and transport properties of underdoped La$_{1.952}$Sr$_{0.048}$CuO$_4$ thin films under compressive epitaxial strain has been studied. The films of different thicknesses $d$ (from 26 nm to 120 nm) were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-26 I. Zaytseva , R. Minikayev , E. Dobročka , M. Špankova , N. Bruyant , Marta Z. Cieplak