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Related papers: Dynamics of jets during the Common Envelope phase

200 papers

We propose a unified model for jet formation applicable to active galactic nuclei, young stellar objects, and X-ray binaries. In this model, the binding energy released from the accretion disk is primarily stored as turbulence rather than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-11 Chun Xu

In relation to two meetings on stellar binary systems in July 2017, I summarize my view that in the majority of strongly interacting stellar binary systems jets play decisive roles. In the meeting The Physics of Evolved Stars II: The role…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Noam Soker

Common-envelope (CE) evolution is an outstanding open problem in stellar evolution, critical to the formation of compact binaries including gravitational-wave sources. In the ``classical'' isolated binary evolution scenario for double…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 M. Renzo , E. Zapartas , S. Justham , K. Breivik , M. Lau , R. Farmer , M. Cantiello , B. D. Metzger

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) events where we assume that a neutron star (NS) launches jets as it orbits inside the outer zones of a red supergiant (RSG) envelope, and find…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-25 Shlomi Hillel , Ron Schreier , Noam Soker

The common-envelope (CE) phase is a crucial stage in binary star evolution because the orbital separation can shrink drastically while ejecting the envelope of a giant star. Three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic simulations of CE evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-14 V. A. Bronner , F. R. N. Schneider , Ph. Podsiadlowski , F. K. Roepke

I propose a scenario where the majority of the progenitors of type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) lose most of their hydrogen-rich envelope during a grazing envelope evolution (GEE). In the GEE the orbital radius of the binary system is about…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-26 Noam Soker

With a one-dimensional stellar evolution model, we find that massive main-sequence stars can accrete mass at very high mass accretion rates without expanding much if they lose a significant fraction of this mass from their outer layers…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-10 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

I find the common envelope (CE) energy formalism, the CE \alpha-prescription, to be inadequate to predict the final orbital separation of the CE evolution in massive envelopes. I find that when the orbital separation decreases to ~10 times…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Noam Soker

We simulate the influence of the energy that the merger process of two neutron stars (NSs) releases inside a red supergiant (RSG) star on the RSG envelope inner to the merger location. In the triple star common envelope evolution (CEE) that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-22 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

Despite the prevalence of jets in accreting systems and their impact on the surrounding medium, the fundamental physics of how they are launched and collimated is not fully understood. Radio observations of local compact objects, including…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Deanne L. Coppejans , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Elmar G. Koerding , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Michael P. Rupen

Many stars harbour multi-planet systems. As these stars expand late in their evolutions, the innermost planet may be engulfed, leading to a common envelope (CE) event. Even if this is insufficient to eject the envelope, it may expand the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Luke Chamandy , Eric G. Blackman , Jason Nordhaus , Emily Wilson

We propose that sub-Keplerian accretion belts around stars might launch jets. The sub-Keplerian inflow does not form a rotationally supported accretion disk, but it rather reaches the accreting object from a wide solid angle. The basic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Ron Schreier , Noam Soker

A central compact object (CCO, e.g. a black hole) with an accretion disk has been suggested as the common central engine of various astrophysical phenomena, such as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), tidal disruption events (TDEs) and active galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-07 Mi-Xiang Lan , Rui Xue , Dingrong Xiong , Wei-Hua Lei , Xue-Feng Wu , Zi-Gao Dai

Common-envelope (CE) evolution in massive binary systems is thought to be one of the most promising channels for the formation of compact binary mergers. In the case of merging binary black holes (BBHs), the essential CE phase takes place…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 J. Klencki , G. Nelemans , A. G. Istrate , M. Chruslinska

We use the binary module of the MESA code to study the evolution of an evolved binary system where we assume that a main sequence companion removes the outskirts of the envelope of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star by launching jets,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-23 Abedallah Abu-Backer , Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker

A widely used method for parameterizing the outcomes of common envelopes (CEs) involves defining an ejection efficiency, $\bar{\alpha}_{\mathrm{eff}}$, that represents the fraction of orbital energy used to unbind the envelope as the orbit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 E. C. Wilson , J. Nordhaus

The common envelope phase of binary star evolution plays a central role in many evolutionary pathways leading to the formation of compact objects in short period systems. Using three dimensional hydrodynamical computations, we review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. E. Taam , P. M. Ricker

The dynamical evolution of triple stellar systems could induce the formation of compact binaries and binary mergers. Common envelope (CE) evolution, which plays a major role in the evolution of compact binary systems, can similarly play a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-27 Hila Glanz , Hagai B. Perets

By analysing and modelling the change in the abundance ratio of $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C and $^{16}$O/$^{17}$O on the surface of the lower mass star of a binary during the common-envelope (CE) phase of evolution, we propose a simple observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 M. J. Sarna , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , P. B. Marks

We present 3D radiation hydrodynamics simulations of common-envelope (CE) evolution involving a 12 solar mass red supergiant donor and a 3 solar mass companion. Existing 3D simulations are predominantly adiabatic, focusing strongly on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Mike Y. M. Lau , Ryosuke Hirai , Daniel J. Price , Ilya Mandel , Matthew R. Bate