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Within the electroweak theory, it is shown that the form of the total Lagrangian is invariant, under local phase changes of the basis states for leptons and under local changes of the mathematical spaces employed for the description of…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-21 Wen-ge Wang

The essential features of the high-temperature electroweak phase transition are contained in a three-dimensional super-renormalizable effective field theory. We calculate the exact counterterms needed for lattice simulations of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Laine

We present an effective Lagrangian parameterization describing scalar, vector, and axial-vector bound states, originating from a strong breaking of the electroweak symmetry, based on the global symmetry $SU(N)_L\otimes SU(N)_R$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Casalbuoni , A. Deandrea , S. De Curtis , N. Di Bartolomeo , D. Dominici , F. Feruglio , R. Gatto

We argue that the gauge symmetry which includes SU(3)_L as a higher weak-isospin symmetry is manifestly given by SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X\otimes U(1)_N, where the last two factors determine the electric charge and B-L,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-22 P. V. Dong

Generalized Yang-Mills theory has a covariant derivative which contains both vector and scalar gauge bosons. Based on this theory, we construct an SU(3) unified model of weak and electromagnetic interactions. By using the NJL mechanism, the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Si-Zhao Huang , Xiao Liang , Dian-Fu Wang

In this note we present an example of an extension of the Standard Model where unification of strong and electroweak interactions occurs at a level comparable to that occurring in the minimal supersymmetric standard model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Roberto Frezzotti , Marco Garofalo , Giancarlo Rossi

In a recent work, a successful prediction has been made for $\sin^2 \theta_W$ at an energy scale of O(TeV) based on the Dirac quantization condition of an electroweak monopole of the EW-$\nu_R$ model. The fact that such a prediction can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 P. Q. Hung

In the Standard Model, the electroweak symmetry is broken by a complex, $SU(2)$-doublet Higgs field and the vacuum manifold $SU(2)\times U(1)/U(1)$ has the topology of a 3-sphere. We remark that there exist theoretical alternatives that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams

According to the introduction of a minimal length to quantum field theory which is directly related to a generalized uncertainty principle the implementation of the gauge principle becomes much more intricated. It has been shown in another…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Martin Kober

We compute the electroweak S and T parameters induced by SU(2)_L triplet scalars up to one-loop order. We consider the most general renormalizable potential for a triplet and the Standard Model Higgs doublet. Our calculation is performed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Zuhair U. Khandker , Daliang Li , Witold Skiba

Precision electroweak data allow one to test the standard model, constrain its parameters, and search for the effects of some kinds of new physics. The results of the most recent data from LEP, SLC, and elsewhere are described, as are their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

We present an extension of the Standard Model to the local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(4)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ with a family non-universal treatment and anomalies canceled among the three families in a nontrivial fashion. The mass scales,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 William A. Ponce , Diego A. Gutierrez , Luis A. Sanchez

An electroweak model of SU(3) $\times$ U(1) gauge group is studied. {}From the group theoretical constraint, the symmetry breaking of this model to the standard model occurs at 1.7~TeV or lower. Hence the mass of the new neutral gauge boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Daniel Ng

If the Lie group of a non-Abelian theory is replaced by the corresponding q-group, one is led to replace the Lie algebra by two dual algebras. The first of these lies close to the Lie algebra that it is replacing while the second introduces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Finkelstein

The structure of the electroweak theory is suggested by classical geometrical ideas. A nonlinear map is constructed, from a 12-dimensional linear space of three Weyl spinors onto the 12-dimensional tangent bundle of the Stiefel manifold of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Morgan

A direct numerical simulation of the three-dimensional elektrokinetic instability near a charge selective surface (electric membrane, electrode, or system of micro-/nanochannels) is carried out and analyzed. A special finite-difference…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-06 E. A. Demekhin , N. V. Nikitin , V. S. Shelistov

We use the left-right symmetry model based on SU(2)_{L}xSU(2)_{R}xU(1)_{B-L} gauge group with two bidoublets and one doublet Higgs field for electroweak interaction. The lepton fields are represented as a doublet of SU(2)for both left and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-22 Asan Damanik , Mirza Satriawan , Muslim , Pramudita Anggraita

We propose a realistic theory based on the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes SU(3)_R \otimes U(1)_{X}}$ gauge group which requires the number of families to match the number of colors. In the simplest realization neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-24 Mario Reig , José W. F. Valle , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo

We consider a recent proposal by Dimopoulos and Kaplan to embed the electroweak SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y into a larger group SU(3)_W X SU(2) X U(1) at a scale above a TeV. This idea is motivated by the prediction for the weak mixing angle sin^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Graham D. Kribs , John Terning

We report on a recent calculation of the electroweak O(\alpha^3\alpha_s) corrections to 3-jet production and related event-shape observables at e+e- colliders. The calculation properly accounts for the experimental photon isolation criteria…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-26 Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Thomas Gehrmann , Christian Kurz
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