English

The Weak Eightfold Way: $SU(3)_W$ unification of the electroweak interactions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-01-26 v1

Abstract

In a recent work, a successful prediction has been made for sin2θW\sin^2 \theta_W at an energy scale of O(TeV) based on the Dirac quantization condition of an electroweak monopole of the EW-νR\nu_R model. The fact that such a prediction can be made has prompted the following question: Can SU(2)SU(2) be unified with U(1)U(1) at O(TeV) scale since a prediction for sin2θW\sin^2 \theta_W necessarily relates the U(1)U(1) coupling gg^{\prime} to the SU(2)SU(2) weak coupling gg? It is shown in this manuscript that this can be accomplished by embedding SU(2)×U(1)SU(2) \times U(1) into SU(3)WSU(3)_W (The Weak Eightfold Way) with the following results: 1) The same prediction of the weak mixing angle is obtained; 2) The scalar representations of SU(3)WSU(3)_W contain all those that are needed to build the the EW-νR\nu_R model and, in particular, the real Higgs triplet used in the construction of the electroweak monopole. 3) Anomaly freedom requires the existence of mirror fermions present in the EW-νR\nu_R model. 4) Vector-Like Quarks (VLQ) with unconventional electric charges are needed to complete the SU(3)WSU(3)_W representations containing the right-handed up-quarks, with interesting experimental implications such as the prediction of doubly-charged hybrid mesons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.09607,
  title  = {The Weak Eightfold Way: $SU(3)_W$ unification of the electroweak interactions},
  author = {P. Q. Hung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.09607},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

15 double-column pages, 6 figures