English
Related papers

Related papers: Position Heaps for Parameterized Strings

200 papers

This chapter compiles a number of results that apply the theory of parameterized algorithmics to the running-time analysis of randomized search heuristics such as evolutionary algorithms. The parameterized approach articulates the running…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Frank Neumann , Andrew M. Sutton

With the dramatic increase in the amount of the text-based data which commonly contains misspellings and other errors, querying such data with flexible search patterns becomes more and more commonplace. Relational databases support the LIKE…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Mehmet Aytimur , Ali Cakmak

We put forth a new string matching algorithm which matches the pattern from neither the left nor the right end, instead a special position. Comparing with the Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm and the Boyer-Moore algorithm, the new algorithm is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-29 Zhengjun Cao , Lihua Liu

This paper presents a simple extension of the binary heap, the List Heap. We use List Heaps to demonstrate the idea of adaptive heaps: heaps whose performance is a function of both the size of the problem instance and the disorder of the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-16 Andrew Frohmader

We introduce the natural notion of a matching frame in a $2$-dimensional string. A matching frame in a $2$-dimensional $n\times m$ string $M$, is a rectangle such that the strings written on the horizontal sides of the rectangle are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Itai Boneh , Dvir Fried , Shay Golan , Matan Kraus , Adrian Miclaus , Arseny Shur

We study strategies of approximate pattern matching that exploit bidirectional text indexes, extending and generalizing ideas of Lam et al. We introduce a formalism, called search schemes, to specify search strategies of this type, then…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Gregory Kucherov , Kamil Salikhov , Dekel Tsur

The primary objective of graph pattern matching is to find all appearances of an input graph pattern query in a large data graph. Such appearances are called matches. In this paper, we are interested in finding matches of interaction…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Konstantinos Semertzidis , Evaggelia Pitoura

Repeat finding in strings has important applications in subfields such as computational biology. Surprisingly, all prior work on repeat finding did not consider the constraint on the locality of repeats. In this paper, we propose and study…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Atalay Mert İleri , M. Oğuzhan Külekci , Bojian Xu

We revisit a fundamental problem in string matching: given a pattern of length m and a text of length n, both over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, compute the Hamming distance between the pattern and the text at every location. Several…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Timothy M. Chan , Shay Golan , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat

Graph pattern matching is a fundamental operation for the analysis and exploration ofdata graphs. In thispaper, we presenta novel approachfor efficiently finding homomorphic matches for hybrid graph patterns, where each pattern edge may be…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Xiaoying Wu , Dimitri Theodoratos , Nikos Mamoulis , Michael Lan

Here we study the complexity of string problems as a function of the size of a program that generates input. We consider straight-line programs (SLP), since all algorithms on SLP-generated strings could be applied to processing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yury Lifshits

In this paper, we extend the notion of gapped strings to elastic-degenerate strings. An elastic-degenerate string can been seen as an ordered collection of k > 1 seeds (substrings/subpatterns) interleaved by elastic-degenerate symbols such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Costas Iliopoulos , Ritu Kundu , Solon Pissis

We describe a substring search problem that arises in group presentation simplification processes. We suggest a two-level searching model: skip and match levels. We give two timestamp algorithms which skip searching parts of the text where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 George Havas , Jin Xian Lian

We study a new variant of the string matching problem called cross-document string matching, which is the problem of indexing a collection of documents to support an efficient search for a pattern in a selected document, where the pattern…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-06-21 Gregory Kucherov , Yakov Nekrich , Tatiana Starikovskaya

In many real-world database systems, a large fraction of the data is represented by strings: sequences of letters over some alphabet. This is because strings can easily encode data arising from different sources. It is often crucial to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Lorraine A. K. Ayad , Grigorios Loukides , Solon P. Pissis

A pattern p (i.e., a string of variables and terminals) matches a word w, if w can be obtained by uniformly replacing the variables of p by terminal words. The respective matching problem, i.e., deciding whether or not a given pattern…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Florin Manea , Markus L. Schmid

Strings in the real world are often encoded with some level of uncertainty. In the character-level uncertainty model, an uncertain string $X$ of length $n$ on an alphabet $\Sigma$ is a sequence of $n$ probability distributions over…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Esteban Gabory , Chang Liu , Grigorios Loukides , Solon P. Pissis , Wiktor Zuba

Tasks that model the relation between pairs of tokens in a string are a vital part of understanding natural language. Such tasks, in general, require exhaustive pair-wise comparisons of tokens, thus having a quadratic runtime complexity in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Tianyu Liu , Afra Amini , Mrinmaya Sachan , Ryan Cotterell

A heapable sequence is a sequence of numbers that can be arranged in a "min-heap data structure". Finding a longest heapable subsequence of a given sequence was proposed by Byers, Heeringa, Mitzenmacher, and Zervas (ANALCO 2011) as a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Elena Grigorescu , Gabriel Istrate , Shubhang Kulkarni , Young-San Lin , Minshen Zhu

Mappings to structured output spaces (strings, trees, partitions, etc.) are typically learned using extensions of classification algorithms to simple graphical structures (eg., linear chains) in which search and parameter estimation can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2009-07-07 Hal Daumé , Daniel Marcu