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Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{2+\alpha}$, $0<\alpha<1$. We show that if $u$ is the maximal solution of $\Delta u = 4\exp(2u)$, which tends to $+\infty$ as $(x,y)\to\partial\Omega$, then the hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Satyanad Kichenassamy

Given any divergence-free vector field of Sobolev class $W^{m,p}_0(\Omega)$ in a bounded open subset $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$, we are interested in approximating it in the $W^{m,p}$ norm with divergence-free smooth vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Giacomo Del Nin , Bian Wu

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a domain that supports the $p$-Poincar\'e inequality. Given a homeomorphism $\varphi \in L^1_p(\Omega)$, for $p>n$ we show the domain $\varphi(\Omega)$ has finite geodesic diameter. This result has a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander Ukhlov

Bourgain et al.(2001) proved that for $p>1$ and smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^N$, \begin{equation*} \lim\limits_{s\to1}(1-s)\iint \limits_{\Omega \times \Omega}\frac{\lvert f(x)-f(y) \rvert^p}{\lvert x-y \rvert^{N+sp}}dx…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Kaushik Bal , Kaushik Mohanta , Prosenjit Roy

We establish fine bounds for best constants of the fractional subcritical Sobolev embeddings \begin{align*} W_{0}^{s,p}\left(\Omega\right)\hookrightarrow L^{q}\left(\Omega\right), \end{align*} where $N\geq1$, $0<s<1$, $p=1,2$, $1\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Daniele Cassani , Lele Du

We prove that for a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ which is Gromov hyperbolic with respect to the quasihyperbolic metric, especially when $\Omega$ is a finitely connected planar domain, the Sobolev space $W^{1,\,\infty}(\Omega)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Pekka Koskela , Tapio Rajala , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

Consider a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ and the Beurling transform of its characteristic function $\mathcal{B} \chi_\Omega(z)= - {\rm p.v.}\frac1{\pi z^2}*\chi_\Omega (z) $. It is shown that if the outward unit normal vector $N$ of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Martí Prats

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold with a distinguished point $O$ and assume that the geodesic distance $d$ from $O$ is an isoparametric function. Let $\Omega\subset M$ be a bounded domain, with $O \in \Omega$, and consider the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

Suppose $\Omega\Subset \mathbb R^2$ and $f\in BV_{loc}(\Omega)\cap C^0(\Omega)$ with $|f|>0$ in $\Omega$. Let $u\in C^0(\Omega)$ be a viscosity solution to the inhomogeneous $\infty$-Laplace equation $$ -\Delta_{\infty} u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Herbert Koch , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

In this paper, we investigate the boundary H\"{o}lder regularity for elliptic equations (precisely, the Poisson equation, linear equations in divergence form and non-divergence form, the p-Laplace equations and fully nonlinear elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

We prove that, if $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is an open bounded starshaped domain of class $C^2$, the constancy over $\partial \Omega$ of the function $$\varphi(y) = \int_0^{\lambda(y)} \prod_{j=1}^{n-1}[1-t \kappa_j(y)]\, dt$$ implies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

For an open set $V\subset\mathbb{C}^n$, denote by $\mathscr{M}_{\alpha}(V)$ the family of $\alpha$-analytic functions that obey a boundary maximum modulus principle. We prove that, on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{C}^n$, with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Abtin Daghighi , Frank Wikström

This paper deals with the fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s, p}(\Omega)$, with $s\in (0, 1]$ and $p\in[1,+\infty]$. Here, we use the interpolation results in [4] to provide suitable conditions on the exponents $s$ and $p$ so that the spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

Let $n\geq 2$ and $1\leq q<p<\fz$. We prove that if $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ is a Sobolev $(p, q)$-extension domain, with additional capacitory restrictions on boundary in the case $q\leq n-1$, $n>2$, then $|\partial\Omega|=0$. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Pekka Koskela , Alexander Ukhlov , Zheng Zhu

Let $\Omega$ be a product domain in $\mathbb C^n, n\ge 2$, where each slice has smooth boundary. We observe that the canonical solution operator for the $\bar\partial$ equation on $\Omega$ is bounded in $W^{k,p}(\Omega)$, $k\in \mathbb Z^+,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Yuan Zhang

Given an open bounded subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, which is convex and satisfies an interior sphere condition, we consider the pde $-\Delta_{\infty} u = 1$ in $\Omega$, subject to the homogeneous boundary condition $u = 0$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragala'

It is known that functions in a Sobolev space with critical exponent embed into the space of functions of bounded mean oscillation, and therefore satisfy the John-Nirenberg inequality and a corresponding exponential integrability estimate.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Ángel D. Martínez , Daniel Spector

We establish the Hopf boundary point lemma for the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta + V$ involving potentials $V$ that merely belong to the space $L^{1}_{loc}(\Omega)$. More precisely, we prove that among all supersolutions $u$ of $-\Delta +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Luigi Orsina , Augusto C. Ponce

We establish that the Dirichlet problem for convex linear growth functionals on $BD$, the functions of bounded deformation, gives rise to the same unconditional Sobolev and partial $C^{1,\alpha}$-regularity theory as presently available for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Franz Gmeineder

We study the Sobolev inequality and the existence of its extremal functions in the setting of homogeneous H\"{o}rmander vector fields. A principal result establishes a mutual inclusion between the set of volume growth rates of subunit balls…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li