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In this paper, we prove that some renowned lower bounds in discrepancy theory admit a discrete analogue. Namely, we prove that the lower bound of the discrepancy for corners in the unit cube due to Roth holds true also for a suitable finite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Luca Brandolini , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante , Alessandro Monguzzi

We prove that the isoperimetric inequalities in the euclidean and hyperbolic plane hold for all euclidean, respectively hyperbolic, cone-metrics on a disk with singularities of negative curvature. This is a discrete analog of the theorems…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Ivan Izmestiev

We show that every isoperimetric set in R^N with density is bounded if the density is continuous and bounded by above and below. This improves the previously known boundedness results, which basically needed a Lipschitz assumption; on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Eleonora Cinti , Aldo Pratelli

Let G = (V,E) be a finite, simple and undirected graph. For $S \subseteq V$, let $\delta(S,G) = \{(u,v) \in E : u \in S \mbox {and} v \in V-S \}$ be the edge boundary of $S$. Given an integer $i$, $1 \leq i \leq | V |$, let the edge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-01-09 B. V. Subramanya Bharadwaj , L. Sunil Chandran

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a convex. If $u: \Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ has mean 0, then we have the classical Poincar\'{e} inequality $$ \|u \|_{L^p} \leq c_p \mbox{diam}(\Omega) \| \nabla u \|_{L^p}$$ with sharp constants…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Stefan Steinerberger

Pisier's inequality is central in the study of normed spaces and has important applications in geometry. We provide an elementary proof of this inequality, which avoids some non-constructive steps from previous proofs. Our goal is to make…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Siddharth Iyer , Anup Rao , Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss , Amir Yehudayoff

Let $G$ be a graph which satisfies $c^{-1} a^r \le |B(v,r)| \le c a^r$, for some constants $c,a>1$, every vertex $v$ and every radius $r$. We prove that this implies the isoperimetric inequality $|\partial A| \ge C |A| / \log(2+ |A|)$ for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm

Employing the affine normal flow, we prove a stability version of the $p$-affine isoperimetric inequality for $p\geq1$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ in the class of origin-symmetric convex bodies. That is, if $K$ is an origin-symmetric convex body in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Mohammad N. Ivaki

The isodiametric inequality is derived from the isoperimetric inequality trough a variational principle, establishing that balls maximize the perimeter among convex sets with fixed diameter. This principle brings also quantitative…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Francesco Maggi , Marcello Ponsiglione , Aldo Pratelli

Let $\Omega$ be an open half-space or slab in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ endowed with a perturbation of the Gaussian measure of the form $f(p):=\exp(\omega(p)-c|p|^2)$, where $c>0$ and $\omega$ is a smooth concave function depending only on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 César Rosales

A sharp isoperimetric inequality for the Hamming cube is proved at the critical exponent $\beta=\frac12$. This follows up on previous work, where such bounds were established for $\beta$ near $\frac12$. As a consequence, this result settles…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Polona Durcik , Paata Ivanisvili , Joris Roos , Xinyuan Xie

We prove some old and new isoperimetric inequalities with the best constant using the ABP method applied to an appropriate linear Neumann problem. More precisely, we obtain a new family of sharp isoperimetric inequalities with weights (also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Xavier Cabre , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

We present the proof of several inequalities using the technique introduced by Alexandroff, Bakelman, and Pucci to establish their ABP estimate. First, we give a new and simple proof of a lower bound of Berestycki, Nirenberg, and Varadhan…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Xavier Cabre

As shown in [A1], the lowest constants appearing in the weak type (1,1) inequalities satisfied by the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator associated to certain finite radial measures, grow exponentially fast with the dimension. Here…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-13 J. M. Aldaz , J. Pérez Lázaro

We study a natural discrete Bochner-type inequality on graphs, and explore its merit as a notion of curvature in discrete spaces. An appealing feature of this discrete version seems to be that it is fairly straightforward to compute this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Bo'az Klartag , Gady Kozma , Peter Ralli , Prasad Tetali

A theorem of W. Derrick ensures that the volume of any Riemannian cube $([0,1]^n,g)$ is bounded below by the product of the distances between opposite codimension-1 faces. In this paper, we establish a discrete analog of Derrick's…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Kyle Kinneberg

The vertex isoperimetric number of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is the minimum of the ratio $|\partial_{V}U|/|U|$ where $U$ ranges over all nonempty subsets of $V$ with $|U|/|V|\le u$ and $\partial_{V}U$ is the set of all vertices adjacent to $U$ but…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Brett Kolesnik , Nick Wormald

Given a closed Riemannian manifold of dimenion less than eight, we prove a compactness result for the space of closed, embedded minimal hypersurfaces satisfying a volume bound and a uniform lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Lucas Ambrozio , Alessandro Carlotto , Ben Sharp

In this paper we prove that the $\ell_0$ isoperimetric coefficient for any axis-aligned cubes, $\psi_{\mathcal{C}}$, is $\Theta(n^{-1/2})$ and that the isoperimetric coefficient for any measurable body $K$, $\psi_K$, is of order…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Manuel Fernandez

We continue the work of \cite{TLNT}. Let $E$ be a non-Blaschke subset of the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$. Fixed $1\leq p\leq \infty$, let $H^p(\mathbb{D})$ be the Hardy space of holomorphic functions in the disk…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Dang Duc Trong , Tuyen Trung Truong