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Related papers: Atomic Order in Non-Equilibrium Silicon-Germanium-…

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Neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies show that orthorhombic single-crystals of topological semimetals ${\rm Sr(Mn_{0.9}Cu_{0.1})Sb_2}$ and ${\rm Sr(Mn_{0.9}Zn_{0.1})Sb_2}$ undergo three dimensional C-type…

Medium- and high-entropy alloys (M/HEAs) mix multiple principal elements with near-equiatomic composition and represent a paradigm-shift strategy for designing new materials for metallurgy, catalysis, and other fields. One of the core…

An exchange-correlation energy functional beyond the local density approximation, based on the exchange-correlation kernel of the homogeneous electron gas and originally introduced by Kohn and Sham, is considered for electronic structure…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Maurizia Palummo , Giovanni Onida , Rodolfo Del Sole

High-temperature superconductor $Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8}+x$ has been investigated by the high-resolution electron microscope (HREM) and the photodensitometric technique in order to resolve the sub-atomic shifts in the modulated structure.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kunstelj , M. Martinis , A. Knežević

Ultra-wide bandgap (UWBG) semiconductors are poised to transform power electronics by surpassing the capabilities of established wide bandgap materials, such as GaN and SiC, owing to their capability to operate at higher voltage, frequency,…

We study cooperative single-photon spontaneous emission from N multilevel atoms for different atomic distributions in optical vector theory. Instead of the average approximation for interatomic distance or the continuum approximation (sums…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-22 Wei Feng , Yong Li , Shi-Yao Zhu

In the study of subdiffusive wave-packet spreading in disordered Klein-Gordon (KG) nonlinear lattices, a central open question is whether the motion continues to be chaotic despite decreasing densities, or tends to become quasi-periodic as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Charalampos Skokos , Tassos Bountis , Sergej Flach

The stability of the three-dimensional vortex-glass order in random type-II superconductors with point disorder is investigated by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations based on a lattice XY model with a uniform field threading the system. It…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hikaru Kawamura

In this study, we have used a Zr-Nb alloy containing well-defined nano-precipitates as a model material in which to study imaging contrast inversions (atomic number or diffraction contrast) observed with the forescattered electron imaging…

The family of 2D layered semiconductors, including transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) of the form MX (M=Ga, In; X=S, Se, Te) exhibit exceptional nonlinear optical properties. The energetically most favorable crystal ordering for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-10 Dmitry Skachkov , Dirk R. Englund , Michael N. Leuenberger

A simulated annealing (SA) approach is employed in the determination of different tight binding (TB) sets of parameters for the nitride semiconductors AlN, GaN and InN, as well their limitations and potentialities are also discussed. Two…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 A. S. Martins , C. E. Fellows

The ordered structure of MgO-ZnO alloy system is a versatile tunable optical material promising for diverse optoelectronic applications. However, isovalent and isostructural alloy compositions of MgO-ZnO are generally unstable at ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 K. Aziz , C. E. Ekuma

We present the first world-wide inter-laboratory comparison of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) for nanoparticle sizing. The measurands in this comparison are the mean particle radius, the width of the size distribution and the particle…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-08-22 Brian R. Pauw , Claudia Kästner , Andreas F. Thünemann

III-nitride alloys are wide band gap semiconductors with a broad range of applications in optoelectronic devices such as light emitting diodes and laser diodes. Indium gallium nitride light emitting diodes have been successfully produced…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-07 Arlinda Hill

This paper reports the presence of extended-range ordering in the atomic pair-correlation function of amorphous silicon ($a$-Si) using ultra-large atomistic models obtained from Monte Carlo and molecular-dynamics simulations. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-03-23 Devilal Dahal , Stephen R. Elliott , Parthapratim Biswas

Solute segregation plays an important role in formation of long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure in Mg-M-RE (M: Zn, Ni etc., RE: Y, Gd, etc.) alloy systems. In this work, the planar segregation in Mg-Al-Gd alloy is characterized by…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-01 Xin-Fu Gu , Tadashi Furuhara , Leng Chen , Ping Yang

The use of a special quasirandom structure (SQS) is a rational and efficient way to approximate random alloys. A wide variety of physical properties of metallic and semiconductor random alloys have been successfully estimated by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Atsuto Seko , Isao Tanaka

We report on a study of (001) oriented fcc Fe-Ni alloy surfaces which combines first-principles calculations and low-temperature STM experiments. Density functional theory calculations show that Fe-Ni alloy surfaces are buckled with the Fe…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ondracek , F. Maca , J. Kudrnovsky , J. Redinger , A. Biedermann , C. Fritscher , M. Schmid , P. Varga

Enhancing properties and performances of aluminium alloys by a control of their solidification is pivotal in automotive and aerospace industries. The fundamental role of the structure-diffusion relationship is investigated for Al-Mg-Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Alaa Fahs , Philippe Jarry , Noël Jakse

Electron tomography is a technique used in both materials science and structural biology to image features well below optical resolution limit. In this work, we present a new algorithm for reconstructing the three-dimensional(3D)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-12 David Ren , Michael Chen , Laura Waller , Colin Ophus