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We have used Raman scattering to investigate the magnetic excitations and lattice dynamics in the prototypical spin-orbit Mott insulators Sr2IrO4 and Sr3Ir2O7. Both compounds exhibit pronounced two-magnon Raman scattering features with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-06 H. Gretarsson , N. H. Sung , M. Hoeppner , B. J. Kim , B. Keimer , M. Le Tacon

We consider a model of the double perovskite Ba2FeReO6, a room temperature ferrimagnet with correlated and spin-orbit coupled Re t2g electrons moving in the background of Fe moments stabilized by Hund's coupling. We show that for such 3d/5d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 A. M. Cook , A. Paramekanti

Electronic structure near Fermi level of Pr2CoFeO6 (at 300 K) was investigated by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) technique. All three cations, i.e., Pr, Co and Fe were found to be trivalent in nature. XPS analysis also suggested the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-22 Arkadeb Pal , Surajit Ghosh , Amish G. Joshi , P. K. Gupta , P. Prakash , Amitabh Das , A. K. Ghosh , Sandip Chatterjee

Ba$_2$IrO$_4$ has been refined in the tetragonal $I4/mmm$ phase without octahedral rotations, and its physical properties have been interpreted in this high-symmetry structure. However, the dynamical stability of this undistorted phase has…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Alaska Subedi

We present the results of inelastic x-ray scattering for magnetite and analyze the energies and spectral widths of the phonon modes with different symmetries in a broad range of temperature 125<T<293 K. The phonon modes with X_4 and Delta_5…

We study the iron-pnictide compound BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ for x $\sim$0.23, with a doping concentration near quantum criticality and enhanced nematic fluctuating state in the doping-temperature phase diagram. Transport measurements…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-15 Debasmita Swain , Soumyadeep Ghosh , K. Bera , Sven Friedemann , Haranath Ghosh , Anushree Roy , Sitikantha D Das

We report on the cubic double perovskite Ba2MgReO6 containing Re6+ ions with the 5d1 electron configuration. Resistivity, magnetization, and heat capacity measurements using single crystals show that the compound is a Mott insulator with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-11 Daigorou Hirai , Zenji Hiroi

Double perovskites containing heavy transition metal ions are an important family of compounds for the study of the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling. Here, by combining magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity,…

We report an inelastic neutron scattering study of acoustic phonons in the charge and orbitally ordered bilayer manganite LaSr$_2$Mn$_2$O$_7$. For excitation energies less than $15\,\rm{meV}$, we observe an abrupt increase (decrease) of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-14 F. Weber , S. Rosenkranz , J. -P. Castellan , R. Osborn , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell , Y. Chen , Songxue Chi , J. W. Lynn , D. Reznik

We present a comparative Raman scattering study of metallic rutile oxides (RuO$_2$ and IrO$_2$) and insulating rutiles (TiO$_2$ and SnO$_2$). Temperature-dependent Raman spectra reveal that the metallic compounds exhibit pronounced phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Reshma Kumawat , Shubham Farswan , Simranjeet Kaur , Kaushik Sen

We have carried out temperature-dependent x-ray diffraction and Raman scattering experiments on powder $Cs_3Bi_2Br_9$. Trigonal to monoclinic structural transition at around 95 K is discussed and shown to be driven by the softening of the…

Here we have investigated the role of electron-phonon coupling on the Raman spectrum of narrow bandgap semiconductors APd3O4 (A = Ca, Sr) and hole-doped system Sr0.85Li0.15Pd3O4. Four Raman active phonons are observed at room temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-28 Bommareddy Poojitha , B. H. Reddy , Aprajita Joshi , Ankit Kumar , Asif Ali , R. S. Singh , Surajit Saha

The infrared (IR) active phonons in multiferroic TbMn$_2$O$_5$ are studied as a function of temperature. Most of the symmetry allowed IR modes polarized along the \textit{a} and \textit{b} crystal axes are observed and the behavior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-23 R. Valdés Aguilar , A. B. Sushkov , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , H. D. Drew

The polarized Raman spectra of layered ruthenates of the Srn+1RunO3n+1 (n=1,2,3) Ruddlesden-Popper series were measured between 10 and 300 K. The phonon spectra of Sr3Ru2O7 and Sr4Ru3O10 confirmed earlier reports for correlated rotations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Iliev , V. N. Popov , A. P. Litvinchuk , M. V. Abrashev , J. Backstrom , Y. Y. Sun , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Synthetic powder, ore samples and mineral single crystals of goethite ($\alpha-$FeOOH) were investigated with polarized Raman spectroscopy at temperatures from 300 K to 473 K. The symmetry of the vibrational modes, observed in different…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 M. V. Abrashev , V. G. Ivanov , B. S. Stefanov , N. D. Todorov , J. Rosell , V. Skumryev

We report comprehensive Raman-scattering measurements on a single crystal of double-perovskite Nd2ZnIrO6 in temperature range of 4-330 K, and spanning a broad spectral range from 20 cm-1 to 5500 cm-1. The paper focuses on lattice vibrations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Birender Singh , M. Vogl , S. Wurmehl , S. Aswartham , B. Büchner , Pradeep Kumar

We explore the relative strengths of spin orbit coupling and crystal field splitting in the Ir5+ compounds Ba2-xSrxYIrO6. In the case of strong spin orbit coupling and regular Ir5+ octahedra, one expects a nonmagnetic J = 0 state; in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-29 Brendan F. Phelan , Elizabeth M. Seibel , Daniel Badoe , Weiwei Xie , R. J. Cava

Multifunctional properties in quantum systems require the interaction between different degrees of freedom. As such, spin-phonon coupling emerges as an ideal mechanism to tune multiferroicity, magnetism, and magnetoelectric response. In…

Raman scattering experiments on stoichiometric, Mott-insulating LaTiO$_3$ over a wide range of excitation energies reveal a broad electronic continuum which is featureless in the paramagnetic state, but develops a gap of $\sim 800$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 C. Ulrich , G. Khaliullin , M. Guennou , H. Roth , T. Lorenz , B. Keimer

The ability to finely tune optoelectronic properties in semiconductors is crucial for the development of advanced technologies, ranging from photodetectors to photovoltaics. In this work, we propose a novel strategy to achieve such…