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We introduce an exponentially confining potential well that could be used as a model to describe the structure of a strongly localized system. We obtain an approximate partial solution of the Schr\"odinger equation with this potential well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 A. D. Alhaidari

The technique of differential intertwining operators (or Darboux transformation operators) is systematically applied to the one-dimensional Dirac equation. The following aspects are investigated: factorization of a polynomial of Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. M. Nieto , A. A. Pecheritsin , Boris F. Samsonov

We consider the Dirac equation written in polar form, without any external potential but equipped with a non-zero tensorial connection, and we find a new type of solution that is localized around the origin with a decreasing exponential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Luca Fabbri , Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo

New solutions of relativistic wave equations are obtained in a unified manner from generating functions of spinorial variables. The choice of generating functions as Gaussians leads to representations in the form of generalized fractional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

This article proposes a novel approach for determining exact solutions to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The recommended iterative method provides the solution via a rapidly converging series that readily approaches a closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Prakash Kumar Das

In this paper, we provide a procedure to solve the eigen solutions of Dirac equation with complicated potential approximately. At first, we solve the eigen solutions of a linear Dirac equation with complete eigen system, which approximately…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-08 Ying-Qiu Gu

The plane wave solutions of the three-wave resonant interaction in the plane are considered. It is shown that rank-one constraints over the right derivatives of invertible operators on an arbitrary linear space gives solutions of the…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Guil , M. Mañas

We consider single-layer plane graphene with electronic excitations described by the Dirac equation. Using a known representation of the polarization tensor in terms of the spinor loop we show the existence of surface modes, i.e., of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-17 M. Bordag

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for some diatomic molecular potentials plus a tensor interaction with spin and pseudospin symmetries with any angular momentum. We find the energy eigenvalue equations in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Huseyin Akcay , Ramazan Sever

In this article, we answer the following question: If the wave equation possesses bound states but it is exactly solvable for only a single non-zero energy, can we find all bound state solutions (energy spectrum and associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli

A representation of solutions of the one-dimensional Dirac equation is obtained. The solutions are represented as Neumann series of Bessel functions. The representations are shown to be uniformly convergent with respect to the spectral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Emmanuel Roque , Sergii M. Torba

Resonance plays critical roles in the formation of many physical phenomena, and several methods have been developed for the exploration of resonance. In this work, we propose a new scheme for resonance by solving the Dirac equation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Niu Li , Min Shi , Jian-You Guo , Zhong-Ming Niu , Haozhao Liang

We present a systematic approach for the separation of variables for the two-dimensional Dirac equation in polar coordinates. The three vector potential, which couple to the Dirac spinor via minimal coupling, along with the scalar potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-06 Hocine Bahlouli , Ahmed Jellal , Youness Zahidi

We use the Tridiagonal Representation Approach (TRA) to obtain exact scattering and bound states solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for short-range inverse-square singular hyperbolic potentials. The solutions are series of square…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-01 A. D. Alhaidari

I provide a transfer matrix method for the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation of the Dirac equation. I derive the relationship between the reflection and transmission coefficients of the Dirac spinors and the wavefunction in the transformed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Mark Behzad Doost

A self-contained discussion of integral equations of scattering is presented in the case of centrally-symmetric potentials in one dimension, which will facilitate the understanding of more complex scattering integral equations in two and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vania E. Barlette , Marcelo M. Leite , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Solutions of the Dirac equation with spin and pseudospin symmetry for the scalar and vector trigonometric scarf potential in $D$-dimensions within the framework of an approximation scheme to the centrifugal barrier are obtained. The energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 B. J. Falaye , K. J. Oyewumi

We develop a relativistic free wave equation on the complexified quaternions, linear in the derivatives. Even if the wave functions are only one-component, we show that four independent solutions, corresponding to those of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano De Leo

Using the Tridiagonal Representation Approach, we obtain solutions (energy spectrum and corresponding wavefunctions) for a new five-parameter potential box with inverse square singularity at the boundaries.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari , T. J. Taiwo

Covergent eigensolutions of the Dirac Equation for a relativistic electron in an external Coulomb potential are obtained using the Lanczos Algorithm. A tri-diagonal matrix representation of the Dirac Hamiltonian operator is constructed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-18 R. C. Andrew , H. G. Miller , G. D. Yen