English
Related papers

Related papers: A Dynamical Weak Scale from Inflation

200 papers

If the recent detection of $B-$mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background by BICEP2 observations, withstand the test of time after the release of recent PLANCK dust polarisation data, then it would surprisingly put the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Suratna Das , Tanmoy Mondal

If the Standard Model (SM) of elementary particle physics is assumed to hold good to arbitrarily high energies, then, for the best fit values of the parameters, the scalar potential of the Standard Model Higgs field turns negative at a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-22 Gaurav Goswami , Subhendra Mohanty

We consider inflation within a model framework where the Higgs boson arises as a pseudo-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of a global symmetry at a scale significantly larger than the electroweak one. We show that in such a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-15 Tommi Alanne , Francesco Sannino , Tommi Tenkanen , Kimmo Tuominen

The current experimentally measured parameters of the Standard Model (SM) suggest that our Universe lies in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the Higgs field is prone to vacuum decay to a lower state with catastrophic consequences. Our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-13 Andreas Mantziris

It has been claimed that the electroweak vacuum may be unstable during inflation due to large fluctuations of order $H$ in case of a high inflationary scale as suggested by BICEP2. We compute the Standard Model Higgs effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

Inflation with tunneling from a false to a true vacuum becomes viable in the presence of a scalar field that slows down the initial de Sitter phase. As a by-product this field also sets dynamically the value of the Newton constant observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tirthabir Biswas , Alessio Notari

In this Letter we discuss the issues of the graceful exit from inflation and of matter creation in the context of a recent scenario \cite{RHBrev} in which the back-reaction of long wavelength cosmological perturbations induces a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert Brandenberger , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we investigate the vacuum stability of the non-minimally coupled Standard-Model Higgs during a phase of kinetic domination following the end of inflation. The non-minimal coupling to curvature stabilises the Higgs fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Giorgio Laverda , Javier Rubio

Cosmological relaxation of the electroweak scale is an attractive scenario addressing the gauge hierarchy problem. Its main actor, the relaxion, is a light spin-zero field which dynamically relaxes the Higgs mass with respect to its natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Abhishek Banerjee , Hyungjin Kim , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Gilad Perez , Marianna S. Safronova

The constraint on the mass of Higgs field in the Standard Model at the minimal interaction with the gravity is derived in the form of lower bound $m_H> 150$ GeV by the strict requirement of decoupling the Higgs boson from the inflation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-10 V. V. Kiselev , S. A. Timofeev

In light of no discovered new physics at the LHC, ideas which tackle the Hierarchy Problem without novelties around the TeV scale must be taken seriously. Such is a cosmological relaxation model of the Higgs mass, proposed in the pre-LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-29 Marco Michel

We study a scale-invariant model of quadratic gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We focus on cosmological solutions and find that scale invariance is spontaneously broken and a mass scale naturally emerges. Before the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-13 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Luciano Vanzo

In order to solve the fine-tuning problem of the cosmological constant, we propose a simple model with the vacuum energy non-minimally coupled to the inflaton field. In this model, the vacuum energy decays to the inflaton during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-27 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee

Current bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio imply that the energy scale of inflation may lie below the grand-unified scale. In this paper, we show that in a broad class of single-field inflation models with sufficiently small energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Haruto Masubuchi , Yuma Narita , Wen Yin

We show that the cosmological abundance of string axions is much smaller than naive estimates if the Hubble scale of inflation, $H_{\rm inf}$, is sufficiently low (but can still be much higher than the axion masses) and if the inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Shu-Yu Ho , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

Even if nothing but a light Higgs is observed at the LHC, suggesting that the Standard Model is unmodified up to scales far above the weak scale, Higgs physics can yield surprises of fundamental significance for cosmology. As has long been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-22 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sergei Dubovsky , Leonardo Senatore , Giovanni Villadoro

After inflation occurs, a weakly coupled scalar field will in general not be in thermal equilibrium but have a distribution of values determined by the inflationary Hubble parameter. If such a field subsequently undergoes discrete symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Horacio Casini , Subir Sarkar

The direct coupling between the Higgs field and the spacetime curvature, if finely tuned, is known to stabilize the Higgs boson mass. The fine-tuning is soft because the Standard Model (SM) parameters are subject to no fine-tuning thanks to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Beste Korutlu

The Higgs not only induces the masses of all SM particles, the Higgs, given its special mass value, is the natural candidate for the inflaton and in fact is ruling the evolution of the early universe, by providing the necessary dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Fred Jegerlehner

We derive lower bounds for the Higgs-curvature coupling from vacuum stability during inflation in three inflationary models: quadratic and quartic chaotic inflation, and Starobinsky-like power-law inflation. In contrast to most previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Andreas Mantziris , Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie