English

No cosmological domain wall problem for weakly coupled fields

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2011-02-16 v2 Astrophysics

Abstract

After inflation occurs, a weakly coupled scalar field will in general not be in thermal equilibrium but have a distribution of values determined by the inflationary Hubble parameter. If such a field subsequently undergoes discrete symmetry breaking, then the different degenerate vacua may not be equally populated so the domain walls which form will be `biased' and the wall network will subsequently collapse. Thus the cosmological domain wall problem may be solved for sufficiently weakly coupled fields in a post-inflationary universe. We quantify the criteria for determining whether this does happen, using a Higgs-like potential with a spontaneously broken Z2Z_2 symmetry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0106272,
  title  = {No cosmological domain wall problem for weakly coupled fields},
  author = {Horacio Casini and Subir Sarkar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0106272},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

17 pages, 4 figures (Revtex), clarifying Comments added in Introduction; to appear in Phys. Rev D